"Chikondi mtendere chimwemwe" .Smysl mawu - mutu kwa kuwerenga maganizo ndi nzeru

Zodabwitsa ndakatulo Ivan Bunin mu ndakatuloyi wake "Madzulo" anali kuganizira za chimwemwe mu August 1909. Tsiku kwakutha, khalidwe lake anatenga maso ake m'buku ankawerenga, kuyang'ana pa nsonga ya mitambo yoyera pamalo opunthira anamva mkokomo ndipo mwadzidzidzi mu chimwemwe, ngakhale nkofunika kuti munthu amaona ndiponso amadziŵa zokwanira angathe kukhala osangalala.

Kodi mukuganiza ndakatulo?

Pa wosatha omwe amamvetsedwa ndi yosavuta, osati simplistic, ndi kwambiri zachilengedwe. Chete ndi wopambana bata monga kulowa moyo kudzera m'nyimbo zomverera zithunzi ndi Makutu. Mwina, ndithudi, chimwemwe amakonda mtendere. The mawu oti - tione mosamalitsa mu bwino, yesani wokongola wamba. Poti kuti mu nkhani iyi: chimwemwe - Zisudzo za kukongola ndi ungwiro dziko kunja ndi olemera lamkati. Anakumana nawo, inu basi kusiya kuthamanga za tsiku ndi tsiku, kuyang'ana pozungulira ndi kuyang'ana pa nokha.

mbali ina

Kodi anabadwa munthu? Hero VG Korolenko ankakhulupirira kuti "munthu wobadwa kuti akhale osangalala mbalame kuuluka," ndiko kuti, kwa kanthu kapena ufulu. Choncho ngati chimwemwe chikondi mtendere mosemphana ndi tanthauzo la mawu Korolenko ovomerezeka. Apo izo ziri, chimwemwe - mu chikoka yogwira pa zinthu! Koma kanthu yogwira si ngwazi za nkhani yake "Zodzitsutsa". Osauka yosagwira popanda manja ankangoona kuti ndi maloto moipidwa chimwemwe, amene sanalengedwa chifukwa izo. Ndipo komabe, ngakhale zonse, mlembi aphorism moyo otsimikiza ndi chabe wolumala.

Iwo ankakhulupirira Pushkin? Blok? S. Yesenin?

Pushkin sanapeze chimwemwe mwa dziko. Iye pali "chifuniro" ndi "mtendere." Ambiri mwina, kuyanjana ndi chimwemwe, amene pakokha, malinga ndi wolemba ndakatulo iyi, abwino mumangire.

Izi likumveka Blok. The ngwazi m'nyimbo za ndakatulo zake ankakhulupirira kuti chimwemwe - ndi ovuta ubwana maloto. Iye amayankhula za izo, wodzala ndi chisoni chachikulu.

S. Yesenin anati: "Pano izo ziri, chimwemwe mopusa." ndakatulo wake nostalgic analemba mu 1918 mu Moscow uku, kumene anakumbukira m'mudzimo. Kumeneko chete, kuimba zofewa nyimbo mtsikana zoyera ndi masaya pinki. Choncho, pa Yesenin, chimwemwe, amakonda mtendere. The mawu oti - mu likamalowa kwa chete dziwe, mu mthunzi, ndi trailing m'munda madzulo mu ukuyanga Kalina. kubwerera Izi unyamata, amene muyaya atapita ndipo zimenezi zitha kumbukirani. Koma ndakatulo mu Moscow monga mwachibadwa monga mwana, sitingakhale ndi moyo. Ndipo wodala, zikuoneka, ine sindinali.

Kodi munthu akuganiza?

Mwina si chimwemwe iye monga Ivan Bunin anati, ife kukumbukira. Ndi mwina pali kapena ayi, pa zomverera zotengera malingaliridwe. Monga munthu nthawizonse chinachake chimene inu mukufuna ndipo amachita kufunafuna chuma chogwirika. Koma moyo, popanda wapadera wowuma mtima, kuti "chikondi mtendere chimwemwe" ndi abwino ndithu popanda mokweza mawu chisoni. Ndipotu oona ife kulankhula, ndi phokoso mawu athu. Ife Sanatumikire mu pokangana, ife chabe kupereka maganizo awo. Ndipo ndi bwino kuyang'ana mu okondedwa awo mu mtendere, ngati inu mukuona kukongola kwawo.

"Chimwemwe chikondi mtendere," - Ndani ananena kuti?

Ndakatulo Yu Kalugin analemba ndakatulo moona mtima ndi mawu amenewa. Ndi bata ndi anzeru m'dzikoli. Ndi chabe chete malingaliro, mawu abwino, analankhula osati za tchuti ndi tsiku lililonse. Ndakatulo akuti kuti sitiyenera kudzionetsera chimwemwe. M'pofunika kusamalira komanso kuyamikira wokondedwa, popeza ali nawo pafupi - ndi m'nthawi yovuta ndi chimwemwe. Sikuti kulola mikangano opusa pa chilichonse, chifukwa cha njira ya moyo, tiyenera kuyesetsa kumvetsa ndi kukhululukira, kuchita chinachake nokha. Ndiye, mu maso a mbadwa chimwemwe zableschet, ndi nthawi yotsatira adzatenga chitsanzo ndi inu, akukumbatirana ndi kuthandiza. Icho chidzachitika yotsatira, kuganiza bwino. Inu basi kuti kukhulupirira munthu amene ali nanu. Koma ena bwino chikhalidwe chawo ndi bwino subcontract. Iwo akhoza kaduka ndi kuwopseza iye. Asangalale chete, akumuyang'anitsitsa wina ndi mzake. Ndipo simungathe adzandipereka amene amadalira inu. Inde chimwemwe amakonda mtendere. The mawu oti - kulisunga, musati mantha chimwemwe chake. Nazi onse anzeru ndi malangizo osavuta a munthu wabwino.

Inu mukhoza kuwonjezera ngati banja ndi chikondi, ndiye pakubwera chete lokha, mawu owonjezera si koyenera. Anthu pomvetsetsana popanda mawu. Amacheza ndi chete, ngati chitetezo mkuntho ndi mavuto a dziko lakunja. Izi ndikadafuna aliyense amene akufuna kukhala mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe, popanda ado zina. Ndipo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chimwemwe, ngati Blue Mbalame - pamene inu kutali kufunafuna izo, amazembera kwa inu. Ndipo anabwerera kunyumba ya bambo ake, anasiya akukangana, ndipo pano izo ziri, chimwemwe, kale kunyumba zawo. Iye akukhala ndi inu ku khitchini, kumwa tiyi.