Banja ya makolo akale - ndi kudalilika, bata, kuteteza miyambo

Ya makolo akale banja ... Izi ndi mawu tinapeza mu phunziro la sayansi monga mbiri, Chaanthu, nzeru, Social Psychology. Anthu nthawi zonse pamakhala mafunso mbali chikhalidwe ndi zolimbana mwa zosiyana, viability yake pansi tikukumana.

Ngati inu kuyambira liwu lokha, tinganene kuti banja ya makolo akale - mtundu wa wagawo chikhalidwe cha anthu, amene pa dzanja limodzi, anaphatikizapo mibadwo ingapo achibale, ndi pa zina - anali pansi wankhanza kwambiri tutelage mutu wa banja (patter ku Latin - bambo). Komabe, lingaliro ili, komanso mbiri ndi chitukuko cha ichi mtundu wa banja zambiri zosiyanasiyana. Sichangozi kuti chidwi pa nthawi, sanafooke, koma umalimba.

Kwa nthawi yaitali ankaganiza kuti banja ya makolo akale - uyu ndi gawo mu chitukuko ubale zimakhalira pachibale anatsata matriarchy. Panopa Komabe, ofufuza zambiri timakonda amakhulupirira kuti ngati panali ndondomeko zimenezi, si mitundu yonse. Komanso, akatswiri pa maziko a deta pofukula kunena kuti atsogoleriwa akhoza yoyamba matriarchy, ndiyeno kusintha izo kachiwiri. Chapakati tenet loti kutengapo maganizo amenewa - imatsimikizirika kwathunthu munthu ufulu kusamalira osati mkazi wake komanso ana.

Iwo ayenera kutenga tione yamakolo potengera zimene ife kumvetsa mawu oti "banja mkulu wa mabishopu". Mbali khalidwe la mtundu wa ukwati monga mbali zosiyanasiyana. Choyamba, ndi pafupifupi unrestricted mphamvu ya mutu a dera lino, amene zochita akhoza siudzafunsidwa ndi aliyense.

Kachiwiri, ndi chidwi kukula kwa banja. Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana banja umutu, makamaka magawo oyambirira a chitukuko, mukhoza kukhala kuti anthu mazana angapo ndipo zimakhala omvera chidwi kwambiri. Komabe, pa nthawi ina iliyonse kwambiri yafupika umembala ndi kawirikawiri upambana anthu 30-40.

Chachitatu, banja ya makolo akale - ndi unit zofunika kwambiri chuma. Ndipotu, aliyense amadziwa kuti anthu ikuchitikira mnzake Choyamba kuti m'thaka, yokolola, kusunga ng'ombe kuti bwino kwa ife banja nyukiliya sanali pansi mphamvu. Ndi pa mlingo kwa nthawi yoyamba anasonyeza nsoka wa ntchito, komanso chuma ndi stratification chikhalidwe.

Pomaliza, Kachinayi, banja ya makolo akale - ndiyo njira yofunika kwambiri socialization anthu ake, likhale moyo wapoyera, akuyendayenda miyambo chikhalidwe ndi miyambo. Zimakhalira pachibale pa nthawi yaitali mu mbiri ya chitukuko chathu zatenganso mbali lalikulu, kotero moyo wa munthu aliyense makamaka anamanga pa maziko a banja lalikulu.

A chitsanzo chapadera cha banja ya makolo akale angapezeke mu dziko lathu lero. Tikuyankhula zokhudza anthu a Far North, kumene mwambo wa atsogoleriwa, ngakhale chikoka cha chitukuko ano, akadali amphamvu.