Chakum'mawa kwa nyengo: mbali ndi madera

Nyengo pa Dziko Lapansi yosiyanasiyana. Kwinakwake pafupifupi tsiku lililonse pali mvula, ndipo palibe malo ena kubisala kwa kutentha. Komabe, nyengo imvera malamulo awo. Ndipo basi ndi kuyang'ana pa mapu a dziko, munthu amene ali ndi digiri yapamwamba ya chidaliro adzatha kuuza imene ili kapena kuti mbali ya nyengo dziko. Kodi mukudziwa kuti Mwachitsanzo, mu Russia ndi ku India chimodzimodzi mtundu wa nyengo? Zachilendo koma ndi zoona.

Chakum'mawa kwa nyengo Padziko Lapansi

Chotero kodi ndi mbali yaikulu ya mtundu uwu? Chabwino, choyamba, ndi yamvula nyengo lililonse kwa m'madera a dziko kumene mu dzinja ndi m'chilimwe pali kusintha mu dera mphepo. Ndipo pamlingo kwambiri padziko lonse - kayendedwe ya misa mpweya. Chakum'mawa - mphepo umene n'kuliza ku Chile m'nyengo yozizira, ndi m'chilimwe - nyanja. Koma nthawi zambiri zimachitika, ndi mosemphanitsa.

Monga mphepo angathe kubweretsa mvula olemera ndi kutentha lokhuthala lolepheretsa anthu kupuma. Ndipo kotero khalidwe yaikulu ya chakum'mawa kwa nyengo - ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi m'chilimwe ndiponso kusapezeka pafupifupi mu nyengo yozizira. Izi chimasiyanitsa izo mitundu ina, kumene mvula pa chaka amafalitsidwa kwambiri kapena zochepa wogawana. Pali Komabe, malo Padziko Lapansi kumene sangaone. M'madera ena Japan, mwachitsanzo, nyengo kwambiri yamvula. Koma chifukwa malo ake apadera ndi makhalidwe a mpumulo, pali mvula pafupifupi chaka chonse.

Nthawi zambiri, anthu yamvula nyengo wamba okha M'madera a zitunda zina. Monga ulamuliro, ndi subtropical, otentha boma kunyanja lamba. Pakuti M'madera a zitunda kotentha, komanso mabacteria ndi kunyanja, si lililonse.

mitundu

Makamaka chifukwa cha mtunda ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa nyengo zambiri ogaŵikana mitundu yambiri. Ndipo, ndithudi, aliyense wa iwo ali peculiarities yake. Kotentha yamvula nyengo opezeka East Far la Russia, China, Korea North ndi mbali ya Japan. Zima mpweya m'dera pang'ono, koma ozizira kwambiri chifukwa cha misa mpweya kuchokera kum'mawa Siberia. Chilimwe chinyezi yaitali. Koma Japan - M'malo mwake. Kutentha pafupifupi mwezi kunkafika pachimake mu dera - opanda makumi awiri ndi kutentha 22.

subequatorial

Kugawira makamaka Indian ndi kumadzulo Pacific. Komanso nyengo otentha chakum'mawa (monga patchedwa) ikupezekanso M'madera a zitunda lolingana kwa Africa ndi kum'mwera Asia ndi America. Pano, monga kuwala mu kotentha.

Sub-yamphamvu nyengo otentha chakum'mawa lagawidwa subtypes angapo. Onse a iwo a mabacteria ndi ziwalo za Earth. Choncho, chokhala, zikuluzikulu ndi yamvula ya m'mphepete kumadzulo ndi kum'mawa. The subtype choyamba amakhala ndi kusiyana lakuthwa mu mvula nyengo. M'nyengo yozizira pafupifupi kumeneko, koma m'chilimwe kugwa ndalama pafupifupi pachaka. Mwachitsanzo, boma African a Chad ndi Sudan.

Pakuti zikuluzikulu otentha chakum'mawa subtype amakhala ndi matalikidwe ka kutentha onse pachaka ndi tsiku. Monga ulamuliro, ndi pakati pa 24 ndi 28 digiri Celsius. yadzuwa m'dera limeneli kumatenga nthawi yaitali kwambiri.

Mvula kumadzulo m'mphepete - ndi Indian ndi West African. Mu chirimwe palinso pafupifupi munthu mvula, koma mu mvula chabe kuchuluka nthenda. Izi zimachitika Mwachitsanzo, m'madera ena a India. Ndipo Cherrapunji kugwa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mpweya mu dziko - makumi awiri chikwi millimeters!

nyengo ili ndi zachilendo komanso njira ya kutentha pachaka: pazipita awo m'chaka.

Mousson kugombe kum'mawa komanso umasiyana yaitali mvula nyengo. Komabe, chinyezi pazipita imagwera pa chilimwe kapena September, monga Vietnam, lomwe limagwa peresenti minomwe basi mvula mu chirimwe.

Yamvula nyengo ya Far East

Ambiri, zinthu zimenezi kulili Khabarovsk ndi Primorsky Krai ndi Sakhalin. Zima m'madera amenewa youma: chimachititsa 15 peresenti mpaka 25 mpweya pachaka. Spring kumathandizanso kwambiri mvula.

Chilimwe yamvula chimapambana ku Pacific Ocean. Koma chikoka iye ali kokha nyengo ya m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja.

Mu malire m'munsi wa Amur yozizira M'malo mwake, matalala, kutentha pafupifupi - opanda 22. M'chaka, nayenso, osati otentha: mu osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza 14.

Pa Sakhalin, ndi yozizira, koma kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa chilumbachi ndi wotentha kwambiri chifukwa cha Nyanja ya Japan. Chilimwe ozizira.

Mu Kamchatka January kutentha zimasiyanasiyana -18 kuti -10 digiri Celsius. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi wa July ku +12 kuti +14, motero.

Mvula kukhudzanso pa nyengo ya m'madera ambiri a dziko. Sangathe kunena ndi zabwino kapena zoipa. Koma zodabwitsa za nyengo, khalidwe nyengo akutanthauza anthu tiyenera kukhala okonzeka nthawi zonse. Mwina m'tsogolo tidzakhala ndi kunadetsa kuthana ndi mawonetseredwe ake monga Mwachitsanzo, litulukira Cupid.