British wakuda mphaka: malongosoledwe, makhalidwe, mbali ndi ndemanga

Amphaka ali otchuka ziweto. Zikupezeka pa dziko lonse lapansi, ndipo chiwerengero cha mitundu akhala wadutsa chifukwa 500 British khola mphaka ndi wodziwika mu America ndi ku Ulaya. Izi wokongola nyama wachisomo ndi phulusa, chocolate ndi wakuda odula mtundu.

Mbiri ya zosayembekezereka wa mtundu

Mtundu khola British amatanthauza munthu wa wamkulu. Mu mawonekedwe imene ife tikudziwa tsopano, izo zabweretsa m'zaka za m'ma 19, pamene anawoloka ndi Persian mphaka British kunyumba. Mizu ya mtundu umenewu m'kati mwenimweni mwa Kale, nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Mfumu Kalaudiyo.

Pamodzi ndi asilikali a ku Britain pa zombo pa mphaka, amene bwinobwino anapita kumtunda ndipo anayamba kufufuza malo atsopano. Ndi oimira awa a ku Roma zimasokoneza ana ndipo anakhala makolo a British lop-opindika m'makona mphaka.

Kwa nthawi yaitali mtundu umenewu unali utafalikira m'madera ambiri ku Ulaya, ndi ku Russia unayamba ndi posachedwapa. Wakuda mtundu wa amphaka British anaonekera chifukwa chakuti British kuti zimenezi suti Pet kumabweretsa chimwemwe ndi zabwino kunyumba.

mafotokozedwe

Mutu pa mphaka British kapena mphaka ayenera kukhala waukulu ndi adzakhale mawonekedwe zolondola. makutu zakonzedwa amatangaza, sing'anga kukula, pang'ono adatchithisira. Nsonga ndi adzakhale pamene gawo lakunja achuluka yokutidwa ndi tsitsi. Spout nyama yaing'ono, yaifupi lonse. British mphaka zakuda ndi maso aakulu wozungulira golide hue. Pa nkhope iwo anayikidwa mtunda okwanira kuchokera mphuno omwe akupereka mutu ngakhale malingaliro okongola kwambiri.

Thupi la amphaka British Shorthair ndi amphamvu, akulu, ndi bwino anayamba mafupa lonse. Short ndi amphamvu yoteroyo, mchira wandiweyani, ndi kutalika sing'anga ndi tapers kwa mapeto. Full kusasitsa ndi mapangidwe chomaliza cha thupi imagwera pa chaka 4-5 ya moyo, ngakhale kuti amphaka akukulira mofulumira ndi kupeza mphamvu. kulemera pa m'badwo uwu umalandira makilogalamu 6-8 mu amuna, 1.5-2 makilogalamu zosakwana akazi.

ubweya

British wakuda mphaka ayenera kukhala yosalala odula mtundu. Sipadzakhala akagwidwa ndi zikanga, kusintha kapena mithunzi. The undercoat ayenera zikugwirizana mtundu osati zosiyana mtundu chiwembu zofunika. Pathanthwe, pali pafupifupi 30 mitundu ya mtundu.

Chovala kungakhale yaitali, zimene zinachitikira ndi wakuda ndi amafunika kukhala osamala kwambiri ndi chisamaliro kwa eni. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ochapira tsitsi wapadera ndi maburashi kwa molakwika. Black British Shorthair mphaka kapena aliyense suti ena nyama limanenanso kuti anthu a mtundu oyera.

khalidwe

Pakuti mafani kusewera, Pat ndi cuddle Pet mtundu British ndi chodziwikiratu kuti agwirizane. amphaka Izi zimadziwika chifukwa chikondi chawo kwa moonetsera, koma sindimakonda kukhudzidwa. Anazolowera mwamsanga chipinda watsopano ndi kukhala chikondi ndi ankasewera ndi munthu amene amawakonda ndiponso kuti amawasamalira. Pa nthawi yomweyo kuchokera alendo ndi anthu atsopano, kutali zedi, adzakhala zobisika ndi kupewa kukhudzana.

British mphaka wakuda kapena mphaka sikudzamvekanso mumangonyong'onyeka yekha. Iwo kudzidalira ndi nthawi iwowo. Choncho, mtundu uwu loyenereradi anthu otanganidwa ndi amalonda amene amathera nthawi kunyumba.

chisamaliro

British wakuda mphaka ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yambiri Hardy mwa mitundu. Choyamba, zomwe muyenera tcheru - odula izi. maburashi ndi trimmers adagula kuongola ndi undercoat. ndondomeko imachitika pa maziko mlungu uliwonse, ngati pakufunika 2-3 masiku 7-10. Makamaka pa moulting.

Komanso pa pomwe pachaka amphaka ubweya kunyambita amachita, ndipo clumps wa tsitsi anasonkhana kwa iwo mmimba. Pofuna kupewa kutsekeka m'matumbo, ayenera kuperekedwa pastes wapadera, mapiritsi kapena chakudya kuti amakhala kusungunuka mu thupi odula Pet.

Kwambiri kuwonongeka kwa mipando zingachititse chiombankhanga onse pachimake ndi yaitali mphaka British. Kwa housewares chitetezo ayenera kuikidwa mu nyumba ochepa "tsarapok". Zimakhala mizati wapadera ndi wandiweyani chingwe youmba, Lomwe lingathe kukopedwa pa sitolo Pet, kapena mitengo yokongola mitengo kugwetsa. M'pofunikanso nthawi zonse chepetsa ndi chiombankhanga ndi pokonza iwo wothandizila prophylactic, monga mtundu umenewu sachedwa matenda a mafangasi.

thanzi

British khola mphaka (wakuda kapena suti ina) tinatengera kwa makolo awo ndi thanzi labwino komanso chitetezo chokwanira. Koma pali matenda ena kumene kungachitike mu mtundu umenewu. Obereketsa woyamba akatswiri ndi akatswiri analimbikitsa kuyan'ana mkhalidwe wa mtima Pet.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy kumaonekera oimira wamkulu ndi kuti asagwidwe, choncho kupewa matenda, muyenera zonse, osachepera 1 nthawi pachaka, achite ultrasound za mtima. Yambani njirayi ali wamng'ono mphaka kapena mphaka.

Komanso British wakuda mphaka poyera matenda mano. Choncho, chisamaliro m'kamwa ayenera kumwedwa mosalekeza. Ngati nthawi si zindikirani matenda periodontal, ndiye kenako Pet akhoza kutaya kwa 30-35% ya mano. Zonse kutsuka, kuchotsa miyala ndi kuyendera veterinarians kuthandiza kuteteza izo.

Ku British nthawizonse wabwino, m'pofunika bwino kuwasamalira, kukatenga kudya zakudya zapadera kuyendera zipatala katswiri kufufuza. Makamaka, ndi mphaka kapena mphaka moyo wonse anaona dokotala, amene adzakhala akudziwa matenda onse ndi peculiarities wa Pet.

kudya

The British mphaka chakudya ndi amphaka si fussy ndi kudya chakudya chilichonse amapereka. Choncho ndikofunikira kuti zakudya zabwino ndi kudyetsa wanu Pet masoka ndi apamwamba chakudya, kuti izo kukhala wathanzi, wokongola ndi akuchitachita. Anthu ambiri molakwa kuti mphaka palibe chabwino kuposa nsomba. Chotero chakudya Sindizakubweretsanso ya nyama zakudya zofunikira ndi mavitamini.

ambiri yonse ya chakudya ndi kuperekedwa kwa sitolo Pet, onse youma ndi yonyowa. Makampani ena akupanga wapadera chakudya chabwino cholinga chabe kwa mtundu umenewu. Zokonda ayenera kuperekedwa kwa mankhwala okwera mtengo kwambiri, iwo ali wambirimbiri nyama zachilengedwe, masamba atsopano ndi mchere.

Ngati ndinu kutsatira za mankhwala achilengedwe, m'pofunika kukonza mbali za tsiku ndi tsiku. Wamwamuna kapena wamkazi ayenera kulandira chakudya mapuloteni zofunika kwa nyama, zonse mafuta, masamba ndi zitsamba akhoza Nthawi zina kuwonjezera mazira ndi mkaka. Nthawi ziweto kugula mavitamini kuti ndikatha kumfunsafunsa a vetenale angakulangizeni. Komanso mu nyumba ankalamulira inayenera kukhala madzi abwino.

Kodi kusankha mphaka

Ash, wakuda, wakuda ndi oyera British mphaka kapena masuti ina kuoneka ndi maonekedwe awo wokongola. Kugula mphaka wathanzi, muyenera kuonetsetsa makhalidwe abwino a makolo. Izi zikhoza kulitsimikizira pasipoti ndi pedigree. Akatswiri amalangiza kutenga ana okha nurseries kutsimikiziridwa.

Choyamba, kupatula pasipoti ndi pedigree, ndi mphaka ayenera kukhala mbali zonse za mtundu wa. Kenako, muyenera kulabadira yogwira ndi ankasewera mwana. Ngati akuwonetseredwa mphwayi, pali mwayi matenda kapena matenda. Momwe makutu ndi maso ayenera kukhala zachibadwa.