Botswana Capital: Gaborone. mafotokozedwe

A dziko monga Botswana, pa mapu a dziko lapansi kulibe mpaka 1966. Mayiko nthawi pansi pa protectorate British kudziwika monga Bechuanaland. Iwo angatchedwe chidwi ndi chakuti likulu - Mafikeng - zambiri linali kunja m'gawo lake. The likulu panopa amatchedwa Botswana Gaborone. Iye ngakhale achinyamata, koma kudya kukula mzinda, zimene zambiri tikambirana zina.

A mwachidule mbiri

Boma la Botswana pa mapu angapezeke mu kum'mwera kwa Africa. Monga taonera, malowa anali pansi protectorate British mpaka 1965. Zinali ndiye kuti anakhala nthawi khumi pa njuchi African kulengeza ufulu wodzilamulira. Mwamsanga pambuyo pake panali kufunika kusankha boma ndi utsogoleri wake pakati. Pa nthawi imeneyo, udindo wa likulu zinapha mizinda inayi, aliyense wa Chofanana zofunika. Wopambana mpikisano inali tauni ya Gaborone. Wosankha mtima wake unapangidwa makamaka chifukwa cha malo bwino njira (kuphatikizapo chifukwa kukhalapo magwero madzi ambiri n'kotheka, komanso moyandikana ya sitima ya).

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Gaborone - likulu ndi wachinyamata. A yaing'ono-kakulidwe m'mudzi ili pa magombe a mtsinje Notvany, mu gawo kum'mwera kum'mawa kwa dzikoli, pamalo okwera mamita 1100 pamwamba pa nyanja, linadzamangidwanso ndi kutauni msanga. Zake zonse zomangamanga zofunika anapatsidwa September 30, 1966. Ndi pamene boma chikondwerero chikumbutso chake choyamba cha ufulu. Mu nthawi umboni wamphamvu magetsi, maofesi a boma inamangidwa, zipatala, mabanki, masukulu, masitolo, mipingo ndi zina zofunika zomangamanga.

Likulu la Botswana anakonza kuti akutambasula pamodzi njanji kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera. Ndipo kuchokera kumadzulo kupita kum'mawa izo mitanda ya Boulevard, zomwe zikugwirizana ndege ndi zigawo ntchitoyi. m'dera mzinda ndi za 169 makilomita lalikulu ndi anthu ake - pang'ono kuposa 227 zikwi anthu. Popeza ambiri osakhala a nyumba ya zinamangidwa ndi posachedwapa, amu mzindawo ndi osakaniza konkire, zitsulo ndi magalasi.

nyengo

Botswana - Dziko lomwe ndi mchikakamizo cha chokhala subtropical nyengo. Ndinali nazonso, ndi likulu lake. Mwezi otchulidwa wa chaka January, pamene kutentha pa kuzungulira 24 madigiri. Nthawi lozizira - ndi July, ndi mwezi pafupifupi kutentha kwa madigiri 12 pamwamba ziro. Frost kuno sizichitika nthawi zonse. Koma mpweya, iwo agwa ochepa (500 millimeters pa chaka).

Zomangamanga ndi Mtengatenga

Yosatheka ambiri mabungwe a boma ili pakati pa mzinda. Ena mwa iwo ndi National Assembly, University State ndi Museum National. Komanso otchuka pakati alendo chipilala kuti anthu m'dzikolo amene anafa pa nthawi ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Likulu la Botswana ali ndi okhazikika bwino zopezera maulendo basi. Ndi mtundu zoyendera mukhoza kufika Gaborone. Ngati n'koyenera, zimakhalanso zotsika mtengo mukhoza kubwereka galimoto. The ndege lonse ndi makilomita 10 chabe mumzindawu. Pankhani kugula alendo, ndiye vuto limeneli osadzuka, chifukwa makola ambiri ndi masitolo ili pafupi ndi mphambano iliyonse, makamaka pakati.

kukopa alendo

Monga lero sitingathe kunena kuti likulu la Botswana - kopita otchuka pakati apaulendo. Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, zomangamanga alendo bwino anayamba pano. Mwa mzindawu ukugwirira ntchito padziko lonse unyolo hotelo, cinemas, juga ndi malo odyera. Chifukwa zaka ang'ono Gaborone alibe chidwi chilichonse chabwino. Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, analibe kwathunthu kulipidwa ndi nyama wapadera umene wazungulira mzinda. Komanso, pali m'mapaki ambiri ndi nkhokwe angapo chikhalidwe, kuphatikizapo "St. Clair" - malo, amene anthu mikango. Kamodzi mu mzinda, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti akayendere gawo lakale la Gaborone, chimene chimatchedwa "Mudzi". Iwo anasunga ena nyumba zimene zimasonyeza zotsala za mbiri ya dziko atsamunda.

Gaborone lero

Likulu la Botswana, yomwe ili makilomita 15 okha kuchokera ku malire a limodzi la mayiko ambiri anayamba mu Africa - South Africa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, n'zosadabwitsa kuti, monga m'boma loyandikana, ndi mkulu mlingo wa chitukuko ndi makampani diamondi pano. Nyumba imene inali mumzinda sasiya. Mu izo mosalekeza kukula madera atsopano, nyumba, Masitolo ndipo ngakhale mabala usiku. Gaborone ndi yosintha mu malo aakulu alendo pa Africa. chitsimikiziro ina ili angatchedwe chakuti chiwerengero cha alendo zikuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse. Pa nthawi yomweyo, anthu a m'deralo ndinu olemekezeka kwambiri miyambo dziko. Anthu ambiri a zamakolo amakhala mabusa, koma kubwera kwa ntchito pakati. Gaborone tsopano ndi yaikulu chuma cha boma, lomwe akupitiriza kukhala pompopompo.