Badukskie nyanja: ofotokoza ndi makhalidwe. A njira otchuka "Dombai - Badukskie nyanja"

Mu Western Caucasus, awiriwa m'mapiri - ndi Badukskim Hadjibeyan - ndi kwabasi phiri nyanja, ndipo amatchedwa m'munsi Badukskie, kapena monga iwo amati m'deralo - Baduk. Pakati pa zitunda ndi cascaded mu malo atatu. Komanso kumtunda pali ena nyanja yaing'ono - Upper Badukskie, koma iwo sakhala kudziwika ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha mtunda lolemera.

Mwachidule za zazikulu

Pa dera la Teberda Reserve (Karaevo-Cherkess Republic, Russia) ndi Badukskie nyanja. Momwe iye, amadziwa chilichonse m'dzikoli. Madamu Awa waukulu chokongoletsera kuteteza nthambi. Zinapangidwa chifukwa chigumula mtsinje wa Baduk, anasiya tributary wa Teberda.

Origin Badukskih Lakes - logjam-kusiya. Mbiri yawo amabwerera zaka 200. Zinapangidwa ndi kugwa kwa phiri, lomwe linaletsa njira otaya mtsinje. Yapafupi mudzi - mzinda wa District Federal, komanso inali pa malo a.

Badukskie nyanja ndi maudindo siriyo: choyamba, lachiwiri ndi lachitatu. Ndondomeko akuyamba kuwerenga kuchokera pansi pa dziwe.

Nyanja loyamba

Laling'ono ili nyanja koyamba (80 okha m). Madzi pafupifupi kuya, phindu pazipita umene uli mwa 4.5 m. Lakeside wapangidwa lubwe. Momuzungulira akutambasula nkhalango zokongola. The madzi nyanjayi ndi ozizira chaka chonse, ndi pa yotentha masiku a osati alikuwotha moto mpaka kuposa + 5 ° C. nyanja Badukskie ili pa mtunda wina. Kuyambira oyamba wachiwiri, ndi mamita 260 okha.

nyanja yachiwiri

Pa okwera pafupifupi 2000 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja ndi nyanja yachiwiri. kukula kwake ndi kawiri lalikulu kuposa loyamba ndi 200 mamita Distance from Wachiwiri kwa Chachitatu -.. 60 mamita Dziwani kuti osiyana mbali zachilengedwe mwa nyanja ali Badukskie nyanja. Njira kwa kukwera sinafike kuyandikira kwa izo kwa madzi a nyanja Chachiwiri. Izi makamaka anafotokoza mwa gombe zovuta ndi zoopsa.

nyanja lachitatu

Thupi wachitatu wa madzi, umene umatchedwanso ngati Big Badukskim nyanja - lalikulu ndi kuya kwa gawo lonse. miyeso yake olumpha kutalika 300 m, kuya pazipita dziwe - mamita 9. The madzi mu Chachitatu Badukskom nyanja umafunda m'nyengo yotentha + 10 ° C, chithunzi ichi ndi yayikulu mwa ena onse. Wina kusiyana wachitatu nyanza - chodabwitsa chilungamo cha madzi, amene ali ndi miyala ya nofeki mtundu. Ngakhale mumapezeka nsomba.

mbali zachilengedwe

Badukskie nyanja wazunguliridwa ndi zokongola kwabasi. Kukongola makamaka iwo kupereka paini ndi nkhalango Oil ndi ranges awiri phiri - ndi Baduksky Hadzhibiysky.

Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1994, malo ano ndi biosphere malo. Pa nyanja ndi nkhalango yapafupi - mitundu zoposa 1000 yosiyanasiyana ya zomera, mitundu 500 ya bowa, 50 mitundu ya nyama pafupifupi 3,000 mitundu tizilombo ndi mitundu pa 200 ya mbalame. Pali nyama zina kawirikawiri kutchulidwa Red Book. Koma zinyama nsomba nyanja ndi mtsinje Baduk ndi zochepa kwambiri, chimaimiridwa kokha ndi mitundu itatu ya nsomba.

Njira "Dombai - Badukskie nyanja"

Alendo Badukskih Lakes wapadera kuyenda njira lakonzedwa. Ndi otchuka kwambiri mwa alendo. Izo zimatengera makamaka chakuti ndi opepuka ndi sikutanthauza maphunziro apadera ndi gulu zokopa alendo. Njira akuyamba ku mudzi wa Dombai, amenenso posachedwapa osauka kwambiri. Panopa m'dera akhoza bwinobwino adzatchedwa malo alendo. Pano mukhoza kumasuka pa zapansi, kupita kutsetsereka ndi snowboarding.

Kuyambira Dombey ndi isanayambe njira oyenda kwa nyanja ayenera kuphimba mtunda wa makilomita 13 (by galimoto). N'kumene akuthamanga ndi malo malire. Tsogolo njira zimene kugonjetsa kuti pitani Badukskie nyanja, amalipiritsa. Njira oyenda zikuphatikizapo maola 5-6 kuyenda mbali imodzi. Panthawi imeneyi, inu mukhoza kuwona onse atatu dziwe. Kuti pa Nyanja Chachitatu amaloledwa bungwe alendo usiku kukhala ndi kusangalala ndi malo a wapadzadziko kukongola. Komabe, kuti mukhale usiku pa gombe, muyenera chilolezo malo utsogoleli.

M'litali njira kuyenda - 5 Km. Gulu zotuluka ikuchitikira ku June kuti November. Popeza November, malo otsetsereka okutidwa ndi chipale chofewa okhazikika ndi kukwera ndikoletsedwa.