Australia khumi Atumwi: mbiri ya zosayembekezereka, malo

Ngati ife kulankhula za malo okongola kwambiri pa Dziko Lapansi, sikutheka osanenapo dziko wotchuka khumi Atumwi Australia. Iwo alonda mfulu, pamwamba pa madzi a m'nyanja. Iwo pamodzi ndi gombe la miyala m'dzikoli pafupifupi mamiliyoni makumi awiri zapitazo. zaka zonse lapitalo chenicheni ntchito kulenga mizati imeneyi, yomwe kufika pamwamba mamita 45.

dzina loyamba

Australia khumi Atumwi ntchito kutchedwa mosiyana. Choyamba, miyala anapereka moseketsa dzina "Nkhumba ndi nkhumba" choti iwo amaoneka ngati umodzi waukulu ndipo angapo gawo laling'ono (Choncho kukumbukira mayi ndi ana). Dzina panopa anapatsidwa kukopa chidwi cha alendo padziko lonse. Ndipotu miyala yekha 9 m'malo 12. Komanso, zaka 11 zapitazo, mmodzi wa "atumwi" kugunda ndi miyala kumanzere 8. Koma sanali kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa alendo padziko lonse m'madera amenewa.

mafunde nkhanza ndi nyengo kungasokoneze pa cholowa zachilengedwe kuwononga anajambulapo mizati chaka ndi 1.5-2 masentimita. Mwachitsanzo, mu January 1990, alendo anadabwa anayenera kupulumutsidwa ndi ndege pambuyo chiwonongeko cha "London Bridge", amene anatembenuka mu Chipilala ndi.

Koma, mosasamala kanthu za chiopsezo cha kugwa kwa miyala nthawi iliyonse, pamaso pa izi mantha ndi mwachinsinsi. Tiyenera kulingalira madzi wosatha, gombe, ovuta lalikulu ndi mafunde akhakula, ngati mukufuna kukhala mu malo awa onse panthawi imodzi yomweyo.

Monga miyala inakhazikitsidwa ku Campbell National Park?

Khumi Atumwi mu Australia - ndime lodabwitsali mitundu, amene zili m'njira wachisokonezo kudutsa Indian Ocean. Kuyang'ana kukongola zamatsenga ndi otchuka, ine sindikanakhoza kuthandizira ndikuganiza za mbiri ya chipilala zachilengedwezi, chifukwa zozizwitsazo osadzuka kunja kwa mpweya usiku woonda.
Pafupifupi zaka zikwi ziwiri zapitazo, malo awa zambiri madzi watsikira chifukwa cha pamwamba kunja yaikulu ya laimu formations.

Izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti nyengo Australia sizimadziwika. Pali yotentha, ndipo nthawizina - mvula, mphepo yozizira, ndipo ngakhale mphepo yolimba kwambiri. Ndi zonse zochitika zachilengedwe pogaya ano thanthwe khumi Atumwi. Lero, kuyang'ana pa chithunzi cha mizati, mukhoza maganizo kusamukira ku malo awa, kumva mphepo nyanja, kumva phokoso la m'mapanga Jets madzi kukhudza mafunde thobvu la nyanja.

Pa bata, masiku dzuwa ndi zipilala bwino mchenga yofiira, modabwitsa shimmering dzuwa. Koma lingaliro wokongola kwambiri akutsegula madzulo, kapena mosinthanitsa, m'bandakucha, pamene dzuwa cheza gombe ndi utoto mitundu yowala.

Nature pachabe pogaya mizati imeneyi kwa zaka mamiliyoni angapo. Kuyang'ana otchuka khumi Atumwi, Australia, apaulendo yomweyo kuyiwala za zonse.

Kodi khumi Atumwi thanthwe

Izi chipilala wokongola, anapereka mwa chibadwa, yomwe ili ku Australia Campbell National Park. Linapangidwa wotchuka ndi mizati otchuka ya Indian Ocean gombe.

paki ili pafupi Melbourne. Njira pano yaikidwa pa msewu nyanja. Chaka chilichonse, kuyang'ana pa khumi Atumwi, zikwi la alendo amabwera kuchokera konsekonse mu dziko.