"Atorvastatin": malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, zokhudzana ndi kukonzekera

Kuwonjezeka kwa cholesterol m'magazi kungachititse kuti chitukuko cha matenda oopsa - matenda a atherosclerosis. Kulimbana ndi chitukuko cha hypercholesterolemia, komanso hyperlipidemia (mafuta osakanizika kwambiri mumagazi) akutsatira pa siteji yawo. Zina mwa mankhwala omwe anawongolera kuthetsa mavutowa, makamaka omwe anagawa "Atorvastatin." Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa akuphatikizidwa pa bokosi lililonse mosalephera. Mwamwayi, chizoloŵezi chodziŵa malingaliro a wopanga asanalandire ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo sichikuchitikabe pakati pa anthu. Mankhwalawa "Atorvastatin" amatanthauza mankhwala omwe ayenera kutengedwa mosamala kwambiri komanso pa malangizo a dokotala. Tiyeni tiyesere kulongosola izo mu chinenero chofikira.

Kodi atorvastatin ndi chiyani?

Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ali ndi matanthauzo ovuta a mankhwala, akuwatcha wothandizira thupi, komanso athibitsi a HMG-CoA reductase. Mawu osamveka angathandize kwa madokotala okha, koma odwala sanena chilichonse.

Zosakaniza zokhazokha za atorvastatin calcium zimaphatikizidwanso mu mankhwala. Chofunika kwambiri cha ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ndi mphamvu yothetsera mavitamini omwe amachititsa kuti chiwerengero cha lipid ndi cholesterol chiwonjezeke. Chifukwa chodziwika ndi maselo a chiwindi, amatha kutenga ma molekyulu a mafuta opanda mphamvu ndikuwatsata. Zoonadi, ntchito ya mankhwala ikufotokozedwa apa mwa njira yophweka, koma ngakhale iwo omwe alibe maphunziro a zachipatala amatha kumvetsetsa izi.

Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa mu mawonekedwe apiritsi a 20 ndi 10 mg. Pulogalamuyi ili ndi chipolopolo, chojambulidwa, chiri ndi mtundu woyera. Dzina la mankhwala likhoza kukhala losiyana, mwachitsanzo, "Atorvastatin Teva" yatsimikizirika bwino. Gulitsani mankhwala mu makatoni apakiti, omwe muli zitsulo zambiri zamagetsi.

Zizindikiro za kutenga atorvastatin

Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ayenera kuphatikizapo zambiri zokhudza zizindikiro. Mauthenga apamwamba ali ndi mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Kusalongosoka kwakukulu kwa lipid m'magazi;
• Matenda osakanikirana kwambiri m'thupi mwa magazi;
• Maseŵera otchedwa serum triglyceride;
• Matenda osokoneza bongo.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati osakaniza. Kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira, muyenera kusintha kwambiri zakudya, ndipo ngati mukupempha dokotala kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena.

Contraindications kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Atorvastatin"

Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuwonjezera pa zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimalongosola mankhwalawa, ziyenera kuphatikizaponso zokhudzana ndi zotsutsana. Mankhwala samagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene:

• Mimba;
• Hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu;
• Kuchulukitsa chiwindi cha chiwindi, kapena chiwindi;
• Kusokonezeka kwa ntchito ya impso;
• Kuyamwitsa.

Ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala chifukwa cha kumwa mankhwalawa ndi anthu omwe akuledzera kapena khunyu.

Njira yodyera, mlingo wa mlingo, kupitirira malire

Mlingo ndi regimen zimatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo. Mlingo waukulu wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi 80 mg, ndiwo, mapiritsi 20 mg kapena 8 mg 10 mg. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mogwirizana ndi zakudya zolimba.

Ngati mwadodometsa kwambiri, zotsatirapo zotsatirazi zikhoza kuchitika:

• Kugona kwagona mosiyana;
• Kufooka kwa mitsempha ya nkhope;
• Mutu wamutu;
• Kutaya chidziwitso;
• Kusokonezeka maganizo ndi mavuto ena a dongosolo la manjenje;
• Kusokonezeka kwa ntchito ya ziwalo zoganizira;
• Arrhythmia;
• Kusokoneza;
• Angina pectoris ndi zolakwira zina ndi CAS;
• Sinthani kusintha kwa magazi ndi kusokonezeka kwa hematopoiesis;
• Komanso zotsatira zina zochokera m'magazi, minofu yamagetsi, machitidwe opangira zakudya;

Pakapita kafukufuku, zochitika zowonongeka, zosaoneka bwino m'thupi, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kulemera kwa wodwalayo, zinapezedwanso.

Zotsatirapo zingathe kuwonetsedwa pamene mlingo ukuwonetseredwa, ngakhale kuti chiwerengero cha mawonetseredwe awo sali abwino. Nthawi zina, ndi 2% zokhazokha.