Article 382 la Civil Code. Grounds ndi ndondomeko ya ufulu ngongole kwa munthu wina

Masiku ano, pomwe - ndi yang'anira wapamwamba ubale chikhalidwe anthu. Izo kuwonjezekeredwa mbali anthu omwe sanali kupezeka mwa wina aliyense kudziwika kwa Sankhani oyang'anira zigawo munthu. Tikumbukenso kuti lamulo, palibe nthawi zonse.

Poyamba, ubale anthu kumalamuliridwa ndi chiwawa, chipembedzo ndi mfundo. Koma pa nthawi, mphindi onse anasonyeza kupanda wake kwathunthu, chifukwa yekha chimafikira kwa mitundu yochepa ya nkhani. Poyankha, anapeza ufulu mlingo wokweretsa cha kutchuka chifukwa cha bulkiness ake. Mfundo yofunika ndi kuti zimakhalanso kusintha kapangidwe. Panopa malamulo amalola kuti kudutsa pafupifupi muzochitika zones za moyo wa munthu. zinthu pamodzi anapereka zinachititsa kuti likuchemerera chitukuko cha jurisprudence padziko lonse.

Pakali pano, malamulo malamulo lolamulira pafupifupi chibwenzi chilichonse. Kwambiri mwachionekere, mfundo imeneyi zikusonyezedwa mapangano a - mapangano pakati pa zisudzo zosiyanasiyana. Pali ngakhale subsector osiyana - mgwilizano Chilamulo. Mkati pali zambiri mabungwe wokongola chidwi, mmodzi amene ndi cession. Mu osavuta, mawu akunena za kusintha kwa ufulu ngongole kwa anthu ena. Institute Action wapatsidwa zingapo zochititsa zimene zimapezeka mu Nkhani 382 wa Civil Code.

lamulo Civil: lingaliro, mbali

The Institute ndi mbali ya ntchito malamulo a mayikowo. Izi sayansi ndi nthambi ya malamulo ndi imodzi mwa tsiku amakezana. Mfundo yofunika ndi dera wachibadwidwe wa lamulo anaonekera mu Roma. Kumene, mu masiku amenewo, makampani anapatsidwa makhalidwe ena, kuposa lero. Komabe, malamulo wachibadwidwe wa Roma ndipo masiku ano ofanana mu zinthu zina. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito anati ankadziwika nthawi zonse. Tikumbukenso kuti makampani malamulo ali mbali ambiri wapadera. Mwachitsanzo, lili ndi mbali zenizeni za kufanana zonse za nkhani malamulo. Iwo amanenedwa ndendende ufulu ndi udindo womwewo. Choncho, udindo malamulo nkhani iliyonse ndi pafupi zofanana. Komanso, malamulo a mayikowo amakhala ndi pamaso pa njira discretionary cha lamulo malamulo. M'madera ena a malamulo sikuti iye choncho kufotokoza riziki. Choncho mphindi Tingadziwe malamulo boma ndi mabungwe wokwatibwa ndi izo.

Kodi imatchedwa ndi ntchitoyo?

Article 382 la Civil Code, monga poyamba anasonyeza, amene timapemphera mbali zofala za masiku ano bungwe yapachiweniweni malamulo. Ntchito imeneyi - ichi mwangwiro dzina sayansi kuti sichingapezeke mu kutanthauzira malamulo. The Institute zolimbana ndi malamulo options ndi ufulu kusintha ngongole kwa nkhani zina. Pankhaniyi, funso zomveka tingafunse lokhudza yotani zimene Gawo 382 wa Civil Code. Malinga kwambiri za chiphunzitso chakale, naperekanso ndi Institute ndi ntchito zenizeni za ufulu kukakamiza chinachake chimene zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chikalata chogwirizana. Tikumbukenso kuti Art. 382 wa Civil Code amakhazikitsa yosiyaniranapo, wosiyana chakale, kapangidwe malamulo. lamulo limatiuza za ubale contractual. Muyezo ntchito akulola ntchito ufulu osati kokha, komanso chuma.

anapeza cession kuti?

Ngakhale kuti Institute limaoneka mwangwiro malamulo a mayikowo, analogs yake m'madera ena a malamulo. Chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi ntchito ufulu mwa malamulo adziko lonse lapansi. Apa ndi chilolezo ndi gawo la State wina ndi mzake, lomwe zikutsimikiziridwa ndi pangano zogwirizana. Koma pofuna kumvetsa zinthu kuperekedwa ndi Institute, m'pofunika kuganizira mfundo Art. 382 wa Civil Code. Ndipotu, lili ndi mfundo zonse zofunikira pa kutengerapo zodzinenera ufulu wa ngongole ya.

Article 382 la Civil Code: utumiki

Mlingo lolingana wa ku Russian Federation Civil Code lili ndi zochuluka chiwerengero cha mawu pa dongosolo la ufulu ngongole kwa anthu ena. Pankhaniyi tikulankhula za anthu mphindi pamene transferee m'mbuyomu nawo ubwenzi contractual. Komabe, chifukwa zinthu zina, iye anakhala watsopano ngongole. zinthu zonsezi anafotokoza mu luso. 382 wa Civil Code. Amakhala mbali 4. Aliyense wa iwo anasaina mawu pa ntchito ya anayambitsa ndi zotsatira zake. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ponseponse pamwamba malamulo anasaina ufulu ngongole.

m'munsi ntchito

Tikumbukenso kuti bungwe lililonse malamulo ukugwira ntchito kokha pamaso mbali zina. Awa ndi maziko. Kuti m'pofunika kuli zinthu zina chifukwa kukhazikitsa ntchito. Koma mu nkhani iyi m'pofunika kumvetsa zimene kusintha zonena za. The Institute ayenera kumvetsa ngati Khrisu kutengerapo kukakamiza akhutitse ngongole zimene zinachitika pa maziko a pangano yeniyeni, osati ngongole choyambirira ndi munthu wina aliyense. A cholinga chachikulu cha ntchito ya utumiki mwachindunji ndi mgwirizano pakati pa ngongole ndi ngongole. Pankhaniyi, Khrisu kulanda ufulu mawonekedwe mwalamulo kutchula. Childs, ntchito wapangidwa ntchito chonena. Komanso, pali pena ntchito imagwiridwa zochokera zapansi ndi malamulo. Tikumbukenso kuti N. 2 tbsp. 382 wa Civil Code limanena kuti n'zotheka kulanda ufulu kaya chilolezo kwa ngongole kapena dissent.

Yovomerezeka malo a ufulu ngongole ndi

Monga ife tanenera kale, pali pena pali cession zifukwa malamulo. Mwa awa:

• konsekonse motsatizana;
• yomasulira ufulu ngongole pa maziko a chigamulo;
• kulanda amafuna ufulu, ngati udindo akatulutsidwa guarantor amene si wamangawa m'mbali zina.

Ndithudi, palinso nkhani zina kuti wopanga malamulo inakhazikitsa, ndipo ndiwo maziko kulanda amafuna ufulu.

mipata zimene angakwanitse?

Anapereka Art. 382 wa Civil Code "ntchito" sapereka mfundo za chinthu poyerekezera ndi amene ntchito angathe kuchitidwa. Pakali pano, kusuntha akhoza kukhala chilichonse malamulo tsivilisticheskoy. Pankhaniyi, kupatulapo n'kotheka, zimene yogwirizana ndi munthu mwachindunji munthu. Mwachitsanzo, ngongole sangathe m'malo mu ubwenzi kufunika alimony, kumawononga, etc.

Article 382 la Civil Code: ndi okhometsa ndi malo awo mu ntchito

Kupatsidwa malamulo anati la chilamulo Kwalamulidwa mphindi lolamulira malo a asangalatsi ndi chakuti malonda a ngongole yawo. Komabe, pa nkhani iyi pali kulunjika ena. Mwachitsanzo, nkhani 382, ndime 2 imapereka kuti mwachindunji zoti chiletso zokambirana mu pangano kuphimba pansi kuzindikira tsogolo la ufulu ngongole ya null alionse. Komabe, mu limati chomwecho ndime malangizo amenewa alibe cholepheretsa kugulitsa udindo ngongole malinga ndi malamulo a insolvency kapena Kuthi Kukwanilitsa malamulo. Choncho, udindo wa odzitcha leni mwachilungamo kwathunthu anafotokoza mu malamulo a lamulo.

Yabwino mphindi kwa amangawa

Choncho, Art. 382 wa Civil Code, ndemanga kale, anakhazikitsa kamba kulanda ufulu wa zonena za ngongole ndi zipani zina. Pankhaniyi, ndime 3 ndi 4 kuti malamulo anakhazikitsa kamba zimene zimapereka mpata owonjezera naye pa ngongole, zomwe m'malo mwa kupempha Party. Mwachitsanzo, chilli amene mapewa apuma udindo kuuzidwa za ntchito mfundo. Ngati icho sichinali, ndiye mtundu uliwonse zofunika pa ngongole kuchotsedwa ngati anachita iwo patsogolo pa ngongole pachiyambi. Ndiko kuti, isanafike zidziwitso boma, izo sizingakhoze kugwirizana ndi chipani latsopano amafuna kuti anthu onse.

No kamba zosafuni- zili mbali 4 a Article 382 la Civil Code. Pali mfundo anapereka, chimene akale ndi atsopano angongole kunyamula udindo azilipira ndalama iliyonse kuti wokongolayo, ngati zinachitika chifukwa cession. Choncho, zinthu zimenezi kwambiri kukuza za malamulo a wokongolayo mu ubale koyenera kuti chikusonyeza mfundo za kufanana maphwando mu malamulo a boma. pamaso pawo amachita ngati chinthu zabwino kwambiri. Monga izo zikusonyeza mphamvu ya chakudya yaikulu ya malonda ndi dziko lonse la malamulo la Chitaganya cha Russia.

Pomaliza

Choncho, tili ndi malo ofunika ndondomeko ya ufulu ngongole akhala allocated kwa munthu wina. Bungweli ndi limodzi mwa wotchuka kwambiri mu malamulo amakono yapachiweniweni chifukwa cha kupumula wapadera ndi wachibale. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuti m'kupita kwa ntchito anthu ntchito molakwika mphamvu zawo.