Article 286 la Code Wachifwamba. Kuzunza ofesi

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mchikhalidwe ndi kukhazikitsa udindo choposa cha boma cha mphamvu zake, chaonekera Council Code anavomera mu 1649. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, chilango kulakwa ndi wowawa kwambiri. Zinafika chilango chake abwere ku chakudya Wachifwamba Code wa 1922 Code ndi Baibulo loyambirira la 1926 ndi. Malamulo, makamaka amapereka chilango pa mlandu umenewu.

malamulo Features

Mu nthawi yapita mbiri malangizo sanali kupereka kwa kusiyana kwambiri pakati pa mlingo wa ngozi anthu ambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi nkhanza, pakati pa chosasamala ndi chosalanga akuluakulu. Izi zinaonetsera chilango pa formulations waukulu ndi oyenerera. Monga mmene kumapeto, malongosoledwe kwambiri umboni, lomwe lilibe i bwino zilolezo mwachilungamo malire yotakata kuti amuone milandu kubwalo la milandu. Ndipotu, ndi zotsutsana ndi mfundo za kumbali. Pa nkhani imeneyi, pamene wotsatira kukonzanso kwa malamulo Russian zigawenga formulations amenewa anali anaganiza zothawa.

Article 286 la Code Wachifwamba

Kuzunza ofesi kuoneka ngati nkhani ya zochita kupitirira yamtunduwu ake. Khalidwe limeneli ndi kuphwanya ufulu ndi zawozo zikuphwanya zofuna za mabungwe ndi nzika anthu ndi boma. Art. . 286, mbali 1 a Code Wachifwamba Amatipatsa mlandu ayenera kulangidwa:

1. Kumangidwa kwa zaka 4.
2. A chabwino 80 chikwi. Opaka. kapena kuchuluka kwa m'ma / N kapena ndalama zina wolakwa pa nthawi mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
3. Anakakamizika ntchito mpaka malita 4.
4. Kulandidwa kukwaniritsa ntchito yake kapena kukhala pa malo ena mpaka zaka 5.
5. Amangidwe miyezi sikisi.

Zilango zalembedwa mu luso. 286 h. 1 CC RF, ntchito ku pulayimale Kapangidwe ka mlandu. Mwachibadwa, monga chilango cha muyezo ayenerere.

mbali kukulitsa

Part 2 of Art. 286 wa Code Wachifwamba amakhazikitsa chilango anthu akutumikira ku boma. Tikulankhula za boma, dera ndi makonsolo nyumba boma. Mu milandu, lili pa chiweruzo chokhwima. Art. 286 wa Code Wachifwamba kwa perpetrators kukukhala izi ziletso zotsatirazi:

1. Zaka 7 m'ndende ndi chiletso kuchita zinthu zina kapena kukhala pa malo mpaka zaka 3 kapena popanda izo.
2. A chabwino cha 100 mpaka 300 zikwi. Opaka. kapena kuchuluka kwa m'ma / N kapena ndalama zina za lobadwa kwa 1-2
3. Kukakamizidwa kugwira ntchito ndi zaka 5 ndi kuletsa kukhudzana ndi ena posts ndi kuchita mitundu ina ya ntchito mpaka malita 3. kapena popanda izo.

Art. 286 hr. 3 CC RF

Machitidwe monga tatchulazi, zikhoza kupangidwa:

1. Ntchito chiwawa.
2. Kupereka kuwononga thanzi.
3. Ntchito zipangizo zina zapadera kapena zida.

Nthawi izi Art. 286 maola. 3 wa Code Wachifwamba amakhazikitsa kundende zaka 3-10. Pankhaniyi, wolakwayo zidzawapita yoyenera kuchita zinthu zina ndi kukhala angapo a maudindo mpaka malita 3.

The mbali cholinga cha luso. 286 CC RF (ndi ndemanga)

Amakhala ndi wantchito kanthu kuti kwenikweni ndi bwino singathe ya utumiki wake. Chachiwiri, khalidwe lake kumafuna zoipa yokulirapo chifukwa cha kuphwanya ufulu ndi siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la zofuna za mabungwe ndi nzika boma ndi anthu. Komanso cholinga cha upandu amalenga causal kugwirizana pakati mchitidwe wrongful ndipo zotsatira zake. Delimiting nkhanza ndi nkhanza, m'pofunika tione kuti mu vuto loyamba, munthu mosiyana zofuna za utumiki mozemba amagwiritsa mphamvu zopatsidwa kwa iye. Mu phunziro lachiwiri amachita kanthu, momveka singathe ya utumiki wake. Iwo ali ndi wokhoza mwa munthu kapena akhoza akuyendera wolakwa pa zochitika zapadera. Yotsirizira ayenera zafotokozeredwa malamulo kapena zina normative kuchita. Mwachitsanzo, kungakhale kuchita zinthu nkhani ya chiopsezo wololera kapena kuteteza zofunika kwambiri kuwonongeka, popanda kupitirira malire mwadzidzidzi lapansi. Sankaoneka ngati zochita n'kosaloleka limene palibe gulu zivute zitani adzakhala osachita. Zikuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, kupitirira miyeso unakhazikitsidwa Inde m'ndende chigawenga, khalidwe n'kosaloleka monga nkhanza wamng'ono wamwamuna. Ndi njira Article 286 la Code Wachifwamba. Kuzunza mphamvu ayenera kukhala yomveka bwino ndiponso N'zodziŵika ndi lobadwa lapansi. Pankhaniyi kulakwa ndi wa yachibadwa ankaona.

Mafotokozedwe mfundo

Malinga Art. 286 wa Code Wachifwamba (monga kukonzedwa) monga kuswa lofunika ufulu wa anthu ndi siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la zinthu la dziko, anthu, mabungwe, kapena nzika ayenera kudziwa zina zotsatira zoipa. Iwo zokhudza:

• Kuphwanya ufulu oyendetsera dziko nzika.
• Kuchititsa katundu, thupi kapena kuwonongeka makhalidwe a munthu.
• Siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la ntchito bwinobwino kwa ogwira ntchito, bungwe, bungwe, zikubweretsa yopuma yaitali kapena kuyimitsidwa a ntchito ndi zina zotero.

Funso la tanthauzo la kuyan'anila pamwamba ndi kuthetsedwa malinga ndi zochitika zenizeni mlanduwo.

zosiyanasiyana nyimbo

Article 286 la Code Wachifwamba amakhazikitsa chilango zinthu zomwe angathe kutsimikiza osati pochita ntchito yake monga nthumwi za akuluakulu a. Khalidwe Wrongfulness kungaonekere mu kukhazikitsa ntchito zawo za chilengedwe ka boma ndi chuma kapena gulu ndi boma. Izi Kwenikweni, kusiyana ndi mlandu, womwenso Article 286 la Code Wachifwamba, pa milandu ena akhoza komanso kugwirizana ndi kutulutsidwa kwa nkhani kupitirira yamtunduwu awo khalidwe. Chitsanzo ndi Art. 302 wa Code.

kupeza

Pakuti ziyeneretso za upandu zikuchokera, womwenso Article 286 la Code Wachifwamba, m'pofunika woyamba wa zonse kupeza chimene chilamulo kapena lamulo amayendetsera yamtunduwu wa wolakwa. Muyeneranso kudziwa zimene mwachindunji kosaoneka izo. Popeza procedural zikalata justifications udindo m'nkhaniyi ndi sabwera.

zolinga

Article 286 la Code Wachifwamba amapereka chilango cha anthu udindo zochita yekha. Komabe, iwo angathe kudzipereka ndi cholinga mozungulira kapena mwachindunji. Monga zolinga za upandu angathe kutumikira zosiyanasiyana kuzichita. Zimenezi zingakhale nsanje, dyera, careerism. Ena mwa zimene zimagwiridwa kuti alenge aone ubwino kapena kuti akonze maganizo olakwika zolinga woona wa lobadwa lapansi. Zikatero amanena kuti khalidwe la otchedwa "chidwi ndi boma."

akuluakulu

Amawapatsa mu zigawo wachiwiri ndi wachitatu wa nkhani. Monga mmodzi wa iwo amachita monga lamulo la Machitidwe chosemphana ndi munthu kukhala ntchito ya boma pa boma, makampani kapena dera akuluakulu. Kuchuluka zofunika akuluakulu woyikidwa mwachindunji chifukwa chikhalidwe cha mkhalidwe wawo ndi kupezeka kwa osiyanasiyana mphamvu. Popitirira chimango anakhazikitsa ndi zinadzala ndi kuyan'anila kwambiri za ufulu ndi zofuna za ambiri wa anthu ndi mabizinesi.

zachiwawa kapena kuwaopseza

Mlatho oyenerera anapereka gawo lachitatu. Mu zochitika zachiwawa kapena kuopseza ntchito Nkhani 286 wa Code Wachifwamba zikutanthauza kupulula kupwetekedwa. Iwo akhoza anafotokoza mu kuzunzika ndi, kumenyedwa zoletsa zina pa ufulu, kumawononga matenda enanso. Komanso, upandu akhoza anachita ntchito kuthamanga maganizo pa wovulalayo. Tisonyeza zimenezo mwa kuwaopseza chiwawa kupondereza chifuniro cha nkhaniyo.

The ntchito njira yapadera kapena zida

The ntchito zinthu zimenezi owonjezera mphamvu kumakhudza thupi (kufufuma ndi mphira truncheon / mfuti anawomberedwa kupha, etc.), Ndipo zotsatira maganizo. Nthawi imeneyi, pali owononga thanzi kapena moyo wa munthu wovulalayo. Ngati zosayenela lobadwa anali limodzi ndi chabe chionetsero cha zida kapena zipangizo zina zapadera ndipo sikukutanthauza ngozi enieni nzika, zikhoza kukhala anthu okhoza monga kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pansi pa kuwopsyeza kwa nkhanza kwa wozunzidwayo chiwawa.

mavuto aakulu

Tikhoza Mwachitsanzo, namtsata kudzipha upandu wovulalayo, nthawi ogwira ntchito yosavuta, ngozi yaikulu. zotsatira Manda mulinso kuchititsa katundu mu wambirimbiri. Ngati kumene vires kopitilira muyeso limodzi ndi kupha mwadala, ndiye mchitidwewo akhoza nyimbo akaphatikiza maola. 3, p. 286 ndi Art. 105 CC.

kuvulazidwa

Pamene anakhumudwitsa chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa chiyeneretso zosayenela lobadwa ziyenera malamulo zimadalira zinthu makamaka mlanduwo. M'pofunika Pankhaniyi polingalira kuti gawo lachitatu la udindo kuchititsa aliyense koma kwambiri, mavuto thanzi. Chilango cha izo, nawonso, anapereka chifukwa Art. 111. Zikatero, upandu ndi anafotokoza zikuchokera akaphatikiza.