Aphorisms ntchito ya "Tsoka kwa nzeru" Aleksandra Griboedova

Today ife kulankhula za wotchuka tragi-sewero lanthabwala mu vesi "Tsoka kwa nzeru" Aleksandra Griboedova, mawu otchuka (aphorisms) imene atamva konse. anthu ambiri sadziwa mmene wamba mawu zinachitika, kuti kawirikawiri ntchito. Ndi nthawi ina kuti muganize zimene ali wapadera kwambiri sewero ili.

mawu ochepa A za ntchito lokha ndi chiwembu

Ndi sewero satirical "Tsoka kwa nzeru" yomweyo anapanga wolemba ake, AO Griboyedov, mabuku tingachipeze powerenga. Zinalembedwa 1822-1824 gg., The woyamba kwathunthu lofalitsidwa mu 1862, sewero lanthabwala izi mu vesi anatsimikizira kuti amalankhula mu mabuku mkulu chikuchitika.

Mwa njira, Wolemba wina anakwanitsa kusokoneza munthu zambiri ulamuliro - utatu wa malo, nthawi ndi kuchitapo kanthu. Mu "Tsoka kwa nzeru" kokha woyamba awiri (nthawi ndi malo), ndi kanthu lagawidwa pawiri: kudzimva Chatsky kuti Sofia ndi atasemphana maganizo ndi Moscow kuwala apamwamba.

chiwembu ndi yosavuta. Alexander Chatsky wamng'ono wa m'banja lachifumu, anakulira Sofey Famusovoy. Amagwirana mzake onse ali mwana ndipo akhaafuna mzake. Koma ndiye mnyamata masamba kwa zaka 3 ndi analibe ngakhale kulemba makalata. Sophia mtima koma amapezeka mmalo mwa bwenzi analephera.

Pamene Alexander Chatsky anabwerera ku Moscow ndi cholinga olimba kukwatirana ndi chikondi cha m'moyo wake, anadabwa: Sophia chidwi Alekseem Molchalinym - mlembi bambo ake. Chatsky Molchalin ananyoza kuti kugonjera ndi servility, ndipo sangathe kumvetsa momwe munthu wosauka akhoza kuwina mtima wa Sofia.

Chifukwa zokamba molimba mtima wokonda kale Sophia zinthu sakumvetsa zinagwira miseche kuti Chatsky adayaluka. Kukhumudwa mnyamata sanasiyiretu Moscow ndi cholinga akubwerera.

Kuti Zionetsero anthu paufulu ku msonkhano, omwe anaukira zovunda Russian zenizeni, ndipo ndi lingaliro lalikulu la tragicomedy.

Pamene Alexander Pushkin anena kuti "Tsoka kwa nzeru" zokula kuti ndibwereze izo monga madzi anayang'ana. Posachedwapa, sewerolo anakhala katundu dziko, ndi zambiri sitiganiza n'komwe akuganiza kuti kunena mawu Griboyedov m'nkhaniyi. Mawu akuti "Tsoka kwa nzeru" anayamba chifukwa cha sewerolo.

"Tsoka kwa nzeru"; kanthu mbalame za mawu oyamba

Amagwira akhoza ntchito kwa mau oyambirira eni eniwo. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti mdzakazi Lisa "minuy ife kuposa onse zisoni ndi mkwiyo mbuye ndi Barskaya Lyubov" ndi ofunika.

Favorite mawu a okonda (makamaka madona mochedwa) limapezekanso kuno kwa nthawi yoyamba. Mu kukambirana ndi Lizoy Sofya anati, akusuzumira pawindo: ". Maola Odala osati kuonera"

Anthu mkulu pambuyo nkhondo Napoleonic kwa nthawi yaitali chinayambira ku French mafashoni. Koma anthu ochepa kwambiri akanamutsutsa osachepera mwapang'ono. Ndi akungondinyoza Chatsky pamene akulankhula za kuphatikiza French ndi Nizhny Novgorod.

Pamene Chatsky pafupifupi pachiyambi penipeni chafotokozedwa ndi chibwenzi chake, ndiyeno anauza ake kuti ali ndi "maganizo ndi mumtima mwa nyimbo."

Aphorisms ntchito ya "Tsoka kwa nzeru" ndipo monga mawu otchuka "chitsime kumeneko, kumene ife sititero." Choncho Chatsky akukumana Sophie, pamene akufunsa iye za maulendo ake.

Pamene Bambo FAMUSOV anagwira Molchalin mwana pakhomo la chipinda, Sophie amayesetsa kupeza kulungamitsa wokondedwa: chifukwa iye amakhala mu nyumba zawo, "Ine ndinapita mu chipinda, analowa wina." Izi zachitika kuti aliyense ...

Mawu a kanthu yachiwiri

Mu gawo ili ntchito ya mawu ambiri zosangalatsa uli Chatsky. Amene sanamvepo kapena sanagwiritse ntchito mawu akuti "Kuli nkhani, koma ndi kovuta kukhulupirira?"

"Ukhale wokondwa gwape anatero" - akunena za Chatsky yemweyo amene sangathe mmimba mogonjera khalidwe Mochalina.

"Nyumba chatsopano, koma tsankho akale" - ndi ya ndulu ndipo mwachisoni anati iye.

Ambiri a aphorisms la mankhwala, "Tsoka kwa nzeru" za bambo wa Sofia - Bambo Famusov, amene akuimira Moscow anthu yoola. "Mu zonse Moscow pali chizindikiro chapadera" - Iye anati, ichi ndi chabwino.

Mawu akuti "pamene ndikutumikira anthu ena chosowa kwambiri; koposa alongo, mlongo-ana ", ananena khalidwe, sanataye kufunika kutali.

Wapolisiyo Skalozub, akulankhula za mzinda Moscow amadziwika mawu oti "mtunda yaikulu kukula." Izi akuti otchuka munakhala ndi Kusintha kakang'ono, ndipo mutha zambiri kumva mu "obweretsa kukula mtunda" kunyumba.

Quotes pa zimene lachitatu

"Tsoka kwa nzeru", amene mawu onse sindikufuna mathero, kutenga malo kwambiri, ndipo zimenezi.

Iwo Chatsky anayambitsa mawu akuti "zillion m'chipsinjo", komanso achipongwe "kukhala wabwino ku mtundu wa chiyamiko."

Pamene kufunsa Chatsky Herr Famusov uthenga, iye akutero, kuti zinthu zikuchitika "tsiku ndi tsiku, mawa, dzulo," kuti zinthu zonse mofanana.

Mu "Tsoka kwa nzeru" mawu ndi kachitidwe ndi. Kufika ndi kuwona kachitidwe nkhondo ya onse French, Chatsky limanena kuti azivala kwa nyengo, "mosiyana chifukwa, ngakhale zinthu" ndi opanda nzeru kwambiri, ndi kulalatira ndi "kapolo, akhungu onyenga."

Mawu otchuka a zochita za wachinayi

Aphorisms ntchito ya "Tsoka kwa nzeru" wambiri omaliza. Mwachitsanzo, pamene Chatsky kutsegula, anakwiya, akusankha kuchoka poizoni tsankho ndi miseche Moscow mpaka kalekale. Young fuko lomveka akulengeza kuti salinso likulu la wokwera, ndipo afuula kuti: "Ndikupempha mphunzitsi mphunzitsi"

Aphorisms ntchito ya "Tsoka kwa nzeru" ndipo mukhoza kupitiriza kunena kuti "Kodi mawu - chilango!" Amene wolemba ayika mkamwa Famusov. Iwo khalidwe komanso wa mawu omaliza amene amapereka kuvunda anthu onse apamwamba: "Kodi Mary Aleksevna" "? Kodi Mfumukazi Mary Aleksevna", Iye adalowa wamba monga

Monga mukuonera, aphorisms ziganizo mapiko ndi mawu mu sewero lanthabwala "Tsoka kwa nzeru" pa khwerero liri, kukhala enieni - pafupifupi mzere. Lumikizanani The mndandanda pamwamba ndi kutali kwa wathunthu. Inu mukhoza kupeza zinthu zatsopano zambiri, kuwerenga kachidutswa kakang'ono.