Anaika khutu zoyenera kuchita?

Mu moyo munthu aliyense wa pali zochitika pamene mwadzidzidzi "akapolo" makutu. Apa, ndithu chake anafunsa funso 'anaika khutu zoyenera kuchita? "Choyamba, kudziwa zomwe zinachitika chifukwa. Ngati chikhalidwe ichi zikadzatha ndege kapena zochotsa (kutsitsa) pa chikepe yachangu, chifukwa ndi lakuthwa kuthamanga dontho ndipo kudzakhala kumeza kangapo kwambiri kwa mphindi 2-3 atamva limzake. Ngati kuchulukana pambuyo posamba, m'pofunika kuchotsa madzi kuchokera Makutu meatus Link (yabwino mokoma promaknut thonje wapadera swab). Komanso, kuchulukana zikhoza cerumen, amene akhoza kuchotsa kokha dokotala wodziwa. Cerumen angayambe pa m'badwo uliwonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri iwo amakhala zosayenera ukhondo kunja Makutu meatus. Makamaka ngati inu limagwiritsa ntchito masamba thonje, kutola khutu lake, ndi sulfure kuchotsedwa, monga ting'onoting'ono basi, kupanga kapu kwambiri.

Chinthu china, ngati pali matenda chimfine, limodzi ndi yaitali m'mphuno kuchulukana, kuti ndi zazing'ono chimfine mphuno ndipo panali kuchulukana khutu. Apa ndi yankho la funso 'anaika khutu lake zochita "amafunika kukhala yankho mabuku kwambiri. Popeza kuti khutu pakati ndi nasopharynx ndi inakula woonda passageway, amatchedwa "chubu Eustachian". Bwinobwino ziyenera yokonzedwa ndi mpweya mwa izo ndi vuto la mu zidutswa pakati khutu soreguliruetsya mumlengalenga. Patency za thupi ndipo wosweka chimfine pamene ntchofu ndime m'mphuno sapereka mpweya pochitika momasuka. Komanso, kuwomba mphuno ndi particles yogwira amatope mabakiteriya angalowe opanikizika mu chitoliro yokha, kuchititsa kutupa ake otchedwa evstaheitom ndi kusindikiza pa lumen. Zikachitika-angakuchitireni - pamene amayamba mu khutu pakati yokha, kuchititsa kuchulukana ndi kutupa (otitis TV).

Ngati zigoli mu injini aliyense zakusaka akuti "anaika khutu kuchitira" kapena "anaika khutu zoyenera kuchita", mungapeze gulu la zosiyanasiyana malangizo pa nkhani imeneyi, koma ndi ofunika kwambiri pa muzu wa kuchulukana. Koma otolaryngologists kapena monga Laura (madokotala izi akukhudzidwa ndi mankhwala kuphatikizapo khutu) mu liwu limodzi akulangizidwa funsani chipatala kuti katswiri. Koma nthawi zina pamakhala zochitika zadzidzidzi, pamene kuchulukana limapezeka kuchokera zipatala (pa kanyumba Mwachitsanzo, pambuyo kusambitsidwa mu mtsinje) kapena usiku. Pankhaniyi, funso 'anaika khutu lake chochita, "pali ochepa nsonga osavuta omwe mungagwiritse ntchito pofotokoza dokotala.

Ngati anaika khutu pambuyo ozizira ndi nachobe rhinitis, m'pofunika muzimutsuka lililonse mphuno mchere madzi njira (1 supuni popanda zithunzi galasi pa 200 ml ya madzi). Inu akhoza kungoyankha "kujambula" mphuno pang'ono, koma mungagwiritse ntchito syringe kapena syringe popanda singano. Mwana ndondomeko makolo ayenera kuchita. Masiku ano, pali okonzeka zopangidwa madontho pamaziko a madzi nyanja - iwonso akhoza kukhala anachita lavage. Ndiye woyeretsedwa ndime m'mphuno adzagwa mankhwala vasoconstrictor (Naphthyzinum, galazolin ndi zina zambiri zochitika zofanana). Mu kuvutika kwambiri khutu kudzakhala kothandiza molumikizana ndi mphuno adzagwa 2-3 madontho a yemweyo mankhwala ofunda vasoconstrictor. Koma mowa boric - zimenezi si zoona wamba, okhoza kokha patsogolo ululu.

Ngati mankhwala yosavuta sititenga, ndiye yankho zina kuti "? Anaika khutu zoyenera kuchita" Yankho ndi chimodzi - kuthana mwachangu kwa dokotala ENT. Okha sikuloledwa, kuyambira sipangakhale mavuto aakulu kugwirizana ndi kumva imfa. Ndipo ngati njira n'kufuna kuti purulent otitis, ndipo mwina kusokoneza moyo wa wodwala, monga pafupi mwamsanga kwa khutu ndi ubongo.