Albert Filozov: yonena, moyo, ana

Wosewera Albert Filozov amene wakhala chikugwirizana ndi zisudzo zoweta ndi mafilimu a kanema, omvera anakumbukira ntchito zazikulu. udindo wake wa "munthu wamba" anakwanitsa kwambiri moti ambiri ankamuona "awo", mosavuta wolunjika kukambirana ndi zokhumba. Filozov anakhala wolemera kulenga moyo, chotero sanali mlendo kwa zisangalalo yosavuta anthu.

History banja

Atate wa wosewera chiyembekezo cha Pole anabadwa ku USSR mu 1933, kutenga nawo mbali pomanga latsopano zokomera dziko. Iye, ngati azungu ambiri, iye idealized Union boma ndipo analangidwa koopsa chifukwa cha izo. Iye ankagwira ntchito ku fakitale maswiti, ndipo anamangidwa pa mlandu espionage ndi kuphedwa mu chaka cha 1937, pamene mwana wake miyezi yochepa. Choncho Albert Filozov anakulira popanda kudziwa bambo ake. mayi ake anabwera kuchokera olemera banja Chiyukireniya. makolo ake amene ali mu nthawi ya kusintha Stolypin a asamukira Siberia. Pamene collectivization anayamba, agogo Albert anaopseza dispossession anapita Sverdlovsk.

ubwana

June 25, 1937 mu Sverdlovsk m'banja amene anabwera kuchokera ku Poland, anabadwa mnyamata - Filozov Albert Leonidovich. Pambuyo pa imfa ya bambo ake mayi ake ndi mavuto ntchito, nthawi zambiri kusintha malo awo a ntchito. Kwa kanthawi anakakhala projectionist, ndipo Albert ankatha kuonera kanema ambiri hardware lapansi. The mnyamata anakulira agogo anga ndi mayi, koma koposa zonse amakhala ndi moyo mwa msewu. Mwamwayi, iye anali ndi chidwi chowerenga m'banda ndipo anakhala nthawi yambiri pa bukhu. Ngakhale mwana ndipo anali ndewu, ndipo ngakhale zakuba ang'ono, ndi chithumwa m'ndende zachikondi. Pa nthawi iyi mu Sverdlovsk anali ambiri wakale andende, ndi ana adakali aang'ono kuzindikira kuti tsogolo lawo - nthawi ino. Ochepa anakwanitsa kuthawa. Albert anakumbukira kuti ubwana ankabwerera njala wake wamkulu. Ndipo monga akulu si mantha chifukwa chakuti zonse mwadzidzidzi sangakhale chakudya. Mu Filozova ana ndinali ndi mawu abwino, ndi kupita kwayala. Koma pa unamwali mawu anali atapita, ndi Albert anapita ku kalabu sewero.

learning

Iye anaphunzira ku Sukulu Albert Filozov sing'anga. Zifukwa zakuthupi ndi maphunziro okha ku kalasi 8 ndipo anapita kukagwira ntchito pa mpira mwankhanza mbewu. Mu yomweyi, iye anaphunzira ku sukulu usiku. Kamodzi Sverdlovsk nawo oimira Moscow Art Theatre situdiyo School, abwenzi Filozova mwamphamvu analangiza kupita mayeso a. Iye sanali kuona yekha wosewera, kotero ine ndinapita bwanji mu mtendere. Ndipo, zikuoneka, iwo anamuthandiza. Iye mosavuta zapita magawo onse, ngakhale Commission anali kuposa bowa ovuta Yanshin. Filozov Mwapambana mayeso ndi sukulu-situdiyo mu situdiyo B. Stanitsyn. Inde anali zitengere wanzeru: Romashin, Lazarev, Grebenshchikov, Lavrov Kupemphera. Iwo ndi mabwenzi abwino kwambiri ndi mzake, ndi mphamvu zake zonse anapereka tuition. Times anali amphamvu, koma anakhala pa stipend yaing'ono, Filozova anachita kubwereka ndalama, ngakhale pakali pano nthawizina podvorovyvali chakudya pa kusiteshoni. Ali wamanyazi kwambiri za chiyambi cha moyo wake akuzigawo ndi kuyesetsa kuti amvetse luso onse ndi sayansi kusukulu.

kuyambira pa msewu

Mu 1959, Albert Filozov, mbiri, amene banja lake anali kutali zisudzo ndi luso losiyanasiyana, sukulu situdiyo mkulu. Anapatsidwa bwalo lamasewera. mphunzitsi Stanislavsky a M. Yanshin School. Chinawonjezeka chifukwa cha ntchito yomwe kale wotchuka kwambiri ndiye E. Leonov. Koma anthu anafuna kuona wosewera wotchuka, osati novice Filozova. Chaka chotsatira, iye anaganiza zopita ku bwalo lamasewera. Yermolova. Apo iye anali woyang'anira yaikulu L. Varpakhovskii anapereka udindo wabwino kwambiri mu "kupitiriza" wa sewerolo. Albert Filozov ntchito mu zisudzo nyengo 1.5, onse ngozi chotheka izo wakula munthu 27 wazaka anali usilikali. Kwa zaka ziwiri anakagwira asilikali sapper. Mu Maulendo Ake, inali nthawi yovuta kwambiri, iye ankayenera kuti alandire zambiri manyazi ndi mavuto. Koma ngakhale zambiri mtima wosewera khalidwe.

moyo ed

Usilikali Albert Filozov anabwerera ku bwalo lamasewera. Yermolova, koma m'malo ndi wotsogolera ndi wosewera naye pa ubwenzi kulibe. Pa nthawi iyi mu Theatre. Stanislavsky anayamba ntchito achinyamata wotsogolera Boris Lvov-Anokhin, iye anali mu gulu la m'kalasi ochepa Filozova, kuphatikizapo compatriot Yuri Grebenshchikov. Iwo nakopa wotsogolera kukatenga kampani yake mu Alberta. Zinali mphindi wokondwa kwa wosewera mu zisudzo, anachita kwa zaka zoposa 20. Ndi kubera wotsogolera Andrei Popov anayamba wolemera kwambiri ndi chidwi kulenga moyo. Popov anapatsa ophunzira ake: I. Raihelgauz, A. Vasilyev, Boris Morozov. zisudzo awo anali anapeza weniweni paluso ed ndi mwayi zisudzo kusonyeza talente awo. Filozov anachita zinthu zambiri wodziwika bwino wa nthawi, "mnyamata wamkulu wamkazi", "Vassa Zheleznov". M'zaka 3 kuyeserera mu Vasiliev mu sewerolo "Serso" mu zisudzo "Taganka" ndipo mu 1985 kusewera kovuta, potsiriza, omvera anaona. Mu 1989, Iosif Rayhelgauz amalenga zisudzo zake "School of Modern Play", umene akutipempha zisudzo angapo, kuphatikizapo Filozova. Akatero amayamba nthawi yosangalatsa kwambiri pa zisudzo wojambula. Apa iye anachita zinthu zabwino. Mu zisudzo ake anapita lonse wa Moscow, Wokwanira kukumbukira ntchito monga "munthu anabwera kwa mkaziyo," "A choy, ndiye inu muli mu zovala madzulo?", "City", "Russian Kupanikizana", "Moni, Don Quixote." Total Filozov chikalata 23 zisudzo, omwe anali chochitika paluso zisudzo. Kangapo wosewera wa anavomera atsogoleri ena ndi anachita chuma ochitira masewero ena. zambiri A Albert Filozov ntchito mu entreprise ndi, wayenda osati mu dziko, koma anansi ambiri a boma.

Filozov anayesa yekha mu udindo wa mkulu sewero. Iye anaika zisudzo awiri: "2x2 = 5" ndi "odzikonda Kudzipha pachilumba wakumwamba Intaneti."

Ntchito mu filimu

No zochepa bwinobwino zagwiridwa ndi wosewera mu filimu. Albert Filozov, amene mafilimu amadziwika ndi okondedwa kwambiri pa omvetsera, kwa nthawi yoyamba ankayesetsa kuchita zinthu filimu pamene kuphunzira pa Moscow Art Theatre School, ngakhale utsogoleri wa m'banja kwambiri aŵiri. Koma kuwonekera koyamba kugulu sizinatero, ndipo ngakhale zaka 10 Filozov anapita kukhoti, koma sanapeze ntchito. Chiyambi cha ntchito yake filimu wosewera adakhulupirira ndi kupenta "Mumakhalako Chilolezo" (1971). tepi anawomberedwa mu GDR, komanso chinali chinthu chachilendo kwa wosewera wa. Mufilimuyi wakhala anazindikira, ndipo Filozov kuyambira nthawi imeneyo anayamba kutenga nthawi zonse. filmography zake zonse zikuphatikizapo pafupifupi 120 zojambula. Awa, wotchuka kwambiri: "Teheran 43!", "Mary Poppins, chabwino", "Red, moona, mokhudza," "Inu simungakhoze ndimalota". Osati kamodzi Albert Filozov, amene mafilimu ndi yotchuka kwambiri, amagwira ntchito pa articulating a zisudzo zina ndi zojambula. anachitapo anali osaneneka, aliyense udindo, ngakhale tosaoneka ndi maso, iye anayesetsa kuti ungwiro.

moyo

Wosewera Albert Filozov, moyo umene anthu ambiri anali kuonerera chidwi, anakwatiwa katatu. Nthawi yoyamba anakwatira mu 1961, anakhala mkwatibwi wake Lydia, ndi dzanzi. Banjalo anakumana ku kampaniyo ndipo mofulumira m'banja. Lydia anabwera Filozova pamene anatumikira mu nkhondo. Koma ukwati chinatenga nthawi yochepa. Nditabwerera usilikali, Albert kumizidwa mu latsopano moyo ed kukakumana Alla, amene ankagwira ntchito pa phunziro sewero GITIS. Atakwatitsidwa ndi akhalira limodzi kwa zaka zoposa 20 mu ukwati anabadwa mwana wa wosewera Andrew. Mu 1986, ku Kiev pa filimu Filozov anakumana ndi Natalia Stotskaya, iye anali wachiwiri Director of chithunzi. Kusiyana zaka 20 anatha kusiyanitsa wosewera, adaganiza kuti wapeza abwino wake. Mwachilungamo msanga, iye analekana anakwatira kachitatu. Ukwati anali ndi ana aakazi awiri. awiri anapita pa mavuto osiyanasiyana m'banja kwa nthawi yaitali, iwo ankakhala chogona, ndiye mu nyumba yaing'ono. Filozov, ndi ntchito yaikulu mu zisudzo ndi filimu, nthawi zambiri chinkhoswe mu ulimi, kukatenga ana ku nazale sukulu, nthawi zonse mofulumira kunyumba. Albert Filozov moyo, ana amene achita zofunika kwambiri, nthawi zonse osamala kwambiri ndi wachifundo kwa mkazi wake wachitatu, amene zinthu ngati msungwana wamng'ono.

Care ndi kusunga

Mu chaka chatha a moyo wake wosewera mwakayakaya, iye anali Oncology, koma iye sanangokhala pa tsiku ntchito. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti wosewera sangathe kupita pa gawo chabe mu chochitika cha imfa yake. Pamene ululu anakhala mumamva, anapititsidwa kuchipatala. masiku awiri aphedwa mawa lake, wosewera anali nane kuchipatala, koma mkazi wake Natalya anakana kwawo, ndi kunena kuti sakanakhoza kupirira izo. Choncho, masiku otsiriza Filozov Albert Leonidovich unachitikira ku nyumba ya mkazi wake wachiwiri, Alla, kumene itatha naye mwana. April 11, 2016 wosewera anafa, anaikidwa pa manda Vagankovsky.