Akulamulira maina declination chinenero cha Chirasha

Nthawi zambiri, kucheza wamba, pa zokambirana za anthu osiyanasiyana bwino, ife tikuweramitsa mayina awo, osati kwenikweni kusinkhasinkha, monga iwo timakonda pa onse. Ndipo ngati wocheza si kwambiri, ndiye Mwachitsanzo, mu zolemba ntchito zina zabwino ngati kuona n'kofunika. Pali malamulo ena a declension maina chinenero cha Chirasha.

Kuti asasokonezeke, M'pofunikanso kukumbukira Russian chinenero sukulu pulogalamu, womwenso kuphunzira milandu. Tengani chitsanzo cha muyezo Russian dzina Sidorov ndipo kuchepa mu chachimuna ake ndi chachikazi mu:

Nominative (ndani?) - Ford (m) Sidorova (f);

Genitive (ndani?) - Sidorova (m) Sidorova (f);

Dative - Sidorov (m) Sidorova (f) (ndani?);

Accusative (ndani?) - Sidorova (m), Sidorov (f);

Zoimbidwa (yani?) - Sidorov (m) Sidorova (f);

Prepositional (kwa yani?) - za Sidorov (m) wa Sidorova (f).

maina Last ofanana pamwamba, chophweka kumukakamiza. Koma pali mayina kuti mulibe suffix, monga Mishka, Lanovoi, Tolstoy, zida.

Akulamulira declination maina a mtundu uwu ndi amodzi adjectives, kuti ndiye cholondola ndiye kulemba: Lanoviy, Lanovoi, Lanovoy, Lanovoi, Lanovym wa lans. Dzina la chikazi lidzalira ngati Lanovaya, wandiweyani, zida ndi zina zotero. N. Monga mayina a adjectives ali anakana ndipo maina kutha mu -ski, -tsky, -skoy, -tskoy, -ev, zinatha, -yn, Female .

Ngati mwa anzanu ndi munthu pa dzina yosalala Cheremnyh, Small ndi T. N., Kumbukirani kuti dzina la mawonekedwe mazira, zomwe si tiweramitse. Malamulo a maina declination amaletsa amakopa maina chiyambi yachilendo kutha mu m'manja, -u, -s, -s. Ngakhale kutcherera, kotero mapeto -yago, -ago. Kunena mwachidule, maina ankaikira chiyambi Russian ayenera kutha monga adjectives, koma atypical komanso akunja - ngati manauni.

Komabe, pali mayina kutha mu -o. Mwachitsanzo, Shevchenko, Prikhodko, jib, Makarenko. Pankhaniyi, malamulo a declination maina wamwamuna, komanso akazi ndi likathetsedwa, amatchula kuti mayina amenewa anapambutsa kaya za munthu mmodzi kapena ochulukitsa. Komanso, osachirikizika maina wamkazi kutsiriza ndi TH, -b kapena consonant. Ichi ndi ziro kumapeto, ndipo mayina akhoza kutsamira pokhapokha ngati iwo ali munthu. Mwachitsanzo: "Gawira Vladimiru Vlasyuku" ndi "Yenda izi Natalia Vlasyuk" kapena "Kuitana Sergeya Matskevicha" ndi "Itanani Veroniku Matskevich".

Ngati amuna dzina lotsiriza itha kutanthauza kapena -n (poto, mutu, Mayboroda), malamulo amakulolani kusintha mayina a kumapeto declination. Mwachitsanzo, Bob Soroka, Vasey Soroka, Basil Soroka, Washuu Soroka ndi m. P. okhonda mayina yemweyo kuti pamapeto pa za mawu (Dumas, Hugo, Stradivari Rossini) kupangira zosatheka. Malamulo a declension maina salola kusintha awa kapena, ngati iwo ali dissonant, kuchititsa osayenera kapena kucheza mu nyimbo ndi dzina la malo kapena dzina. Mwachitsanzo, maina monga dumplings, Gordei, Donetc, GUS, kukhala zikutsatiridwa Mulimonsemo monga payekhapayekha ngati iwo ali ndi mwamuna kapena mkazi.