Akakufunsani fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga - ndichiyani? Akakufunsani fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga: chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka

Monga simukufuna kuvulaza. Koma zosiyanasiyana matenda kuyembekezera munthu iliyonse. Chabwino, ngati kuti hii ndiyeno kuchotsedwa yomweyo. Ndipo ngati iwo kukhala kwa nthawi yaitali, ndiye zoyenera kuchita? Mmodzi mwa matenda amene angathe kukhala ndi inu, ndi akakufunsani fibrosis a m'mapapo. Nchiyani, ndaphunzira chabe.

matenda

M'mapapo mwanga fibrosis - chikhalidwe pathological a m'mapapo, limodzi ndi njira yotupa ndi osachiritsika, umene ndi chifukwa cha m'mapapo minofu m'malo pa kugwirizana. Pa malo anakhudzidwa wa thupi akusokoneza mpweya kuwombola, anataya elasticity awo.

Connective minofu akuyamba kukula, ndi machubu bronchial ali olumala, m'mapapo minofu wabwerera ndi ting'onoting'ono basi. Pa nthawi mapapo ndi opanda mpweya ndi kukula yafupika.

M'mapapo mwanga fibrosis, kapena m'malo chitukuko ndi zotsatira za ndondomeko pathological. Tikapenda matenda pa kufalikira, zikhoza kukhala m'dera kapena akakufunsani. Malinga ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa nyengo structural ya m'mapapo ndi mitundu zotsatirazi:

• Interstitial.
• Alveolar.
• Perilobulyarny.

matenda amakhudza anthu a mibadwo yonse, kuopsa kwambiri iwo ke kwa anthu. matenda mwina osati kuchepetsa khalidwe la moyo, akhoza chakupha. Pano iye ndi munthu akakufunsani fibrosis a m'mapapo, zotsatira zake zingakhale sizimadziwika.

mitundu ya fibrosis

1. Malinga ndi digiri ya m'malo m'mapapo mwanga connective minofu:

• Fibrosis - okha oloŵa m'malo amene Njira ndi minofu mpweya m'mapapo.
• Ofoola ziwalo - kusindikiza ndi m'malo a m'mapapo parenchyma ndi minofu connective.
• Matenda enaake - gawo lotsiriza la fibrosis. Alveoli, mitsempha ya magazi, bronchi m'malo mwa minofu connective. pleura wasindikizidwa.

2. kufalikira mu mapapo:

• Limited.
• Akakufunsani.

Nayenso okha ndi ogaŵikana yaing'ono focal macrofocal.

Akakufunsani fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga - zimene tsopano kulankhula mwatsatanetsatane. Mtundu wa matenda amakhala ndi mfundo zokhudza m'mapapo lonse, ndipo izo zimachitika kuti awiri. Ngati okha pnevmoskleroze kukopa pang'ono pa ntchito mpweya kuwombola ndi ndondomeko ndiye akakufunsani mpweya wake amachepetsa.

1. Malinga ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa nyumba ya:

• Alveolar.
• Peribronchial.
• Interstitial.
• Perilobulyarny.

2. etiology:

• Dyscirculatory.
• Postnecrotic.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Pa chitukuko cha matenda aliyense ayenera mphamvu, ichi imakhudzanso matenda monga akakufunsani m'mapapo mwanga fibrosis a m'mapapo. Zimayambitsa mawonetseredwe ake ali motere:

• M'mapapo matenda.
• Kutupa.
• Matenda matenda.
• Fuluwenza.
• Bronchial mphumu.
• Mtima kulephera.
• Pneumoconiosis.
• matenda kolajeni.
• A zosiyanasiyana matenda ana.
• Mantha kuwonongeka.
• Cheza chikoka.
• matupi yachilendo imene tawonani ndazibisa m'nthaka mtengo bronchial.

Wosweka mpweya wabwino, amene ali zoyipa pa magazi ndi dongosolo lymphatic. Zonsezi, pamodzi, zimathandiza kuti kukukulirakulira a minofu connective.

Zimayambitsa matenda mulinso:

• Osamveka chithandizo cha pathologies zimene zimachitika mu kapepala kupuma.
• Ngozi ya chifuwa a m'mapapo.
• Connective minofu matenda.
• Poizoni zinthu.
• matenda a m'mapapo ndi akatengela apabanja.
• Ena mankhwala.

zizindikiro

Yankho la funso: "akakufunsani fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga - ndichiyani?" Zingakhale chosakwanira ngati inu musakhale pa zizindikiro za matenda. Pa nthawi, izo idzachitike ndendende.

• Chinthu choyamba chimene yomweyo imatiuza - lamangika mpweya. Wodwala kupuma kwambiri, mosalekeza kukhosomola akuyamba. Poyamba, kufupika kwa mpweya amapezeka pokhapokha thupi, ngati inu musayambe mankhwala, izo zimakhala mpaka kalekale.
• Kupuma ndi zovuta, khungu anayamba kufunafuna cyanotic mtundu.
• Kutopa.
• Permanent kufooka.
• Chizungulire.
• Pang'onopang'ono kuwonda.
• Oipa.
• Wheezing ndi kuimba mluzu. Chifukwa asayembekezere ili. Yafupika kupuma limba pamwamba ndi akakufunsani m'mapapo mwanga matenda fibrosis. Ndiko kumayambitsa amene anapanga Pankhaniyi limodzi ndi makutu kupuma ndi phokoso ena. Iwo akhoza kukhala wouma ndi yonyowa finely wheezing.

diagnostics

Only pamene matenda yolondola - akakufunsani fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga - mankhwala idzapereka zotsatira zabwino.

Nthawi zambiri, matenda amene amapezeka pa chizolowezi X-ray ndimeyi. Pa njirayi, likukhalira ndithu cholinga chithunzi la dziko la mapapo. Mosavuta looneka limba kudwala, zipsera zooneka ndi kusintha. Radiography amagwira ntchito kubwereza ndi zolosera lateral, komanso pati ndi CT.

Mu chithunzi chili kuoneka bwino mdima onse, tokhala, kusintha fibrotic. Ma ndi connective minofu kuwonjezera mphamvu zikhoza kuonekera pa maganizo lateral.

Yachiwiri njira ya matenda a matenda - yopangidwa tomography. Limawapatsa mpata kupeza matumba kuwonongeka limba.

njira ina - auscultation. Izi zimathandiza kudziwa crunching pa kudzoza. Ngati minofu connective ndi kukodzedwa kwambiri, mawu akufanana chinachake chonga popiskivaniya, ngati pali mikangano mapulagi.

chithandizo

Choncho, matenda - ndi akakufunsani fibrosis a m'mapapo. Chithandizo akhoza ikuchitika ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala wowerengeka. Choyamba, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala.

Cholinga chimene anathamangitsa - kuti kulepheretsanso pathological, kuteteza kuchuluka kwa minofu connective. Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino, pamafunika pakati pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi khumi.

Therapy Cholinga kuchotsa matenda, fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga chikwiyire. ntchito izi:

• Vitamini mankhwala. Zikomo kwa iye, timapitiriza ntchito kuteteza thupi.
• chithandizo ndiwofatsa. Iwo ikuchitika mosamalitsa payekha. Izo zimatengera pamaso pa matenda concomitant, kachitidwe mtima ndi mantha.
• mpweya chithandizo.
• Kupuma kokoka.
• Pachifuwa compressions.
• Opaleshoni. Pankhaniyi, kuchotsa mbali zowonongeka ya phapo.

Ngati fibrosis amagwirizana ndi chitukuko cha matenda a mtima, glycosides mtima amaikidwa ndi mankhwala okhala ndi potaziyamu. Ngati matenda akufotokozera pamaso pa ziwengo, matenda atopic, yoikidwiratu glucocorticoid wothandizira.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka

Pa kudziwika akakufunsani fibrosis m'mapapo mankhwala wowerengeka matenda chithandizo limaperekanso zotsatira zokhutitsa.

Ena maphikidwe kukuthandizani.

• Zokwawa thyme, galeopsis wamba, buluu bulugamu, oat. Mmodzi wa zitsamba zimenezi zitagwiritsidwa ntchito ndalama ya supuni imodzi. Thirani malita 0.5 a madzi otentha ndi kunena mu thermos ndi usiku. Kuyambira m'mawa ndi tsiku lonse, kutenga msuzi otentha. Kamodzi pa mwezi, kusintha mawonekedwe a udzu.
• Yophika anyezi. Frays ndi shuga. Mawola awiri kuti supuni imodzi. Babu akhoza yophika mu mkaka. Zidzakhala aluso.
• Masiku asanu ndi awiri pa alumali pansi pa firiji kuika mapepala awiri a Aloe. Kenako, pepala anali milled. Sakanizani ndi uchi - supuni awiri - ndi magalasi awiri a vinyo wofiira wamng'ono. Kusiya kwa masiku khumi ndi anai mu mdima malo ozizira. Analandira, motero, supuni imodzi musanadye chakudya, koma palibe nthawi zoposa zinayi.

Mu matenda monga akakufunsani m'mapapo fibrosis, mankhwala wowerengeka mankhwala ntchito pafupipafupi ndithu. Monga kukumbukira kuti amachita kupulumutsidwa matendawa sikuthandiza popanda kufunsa dokotala.

Pomaliza

Kotero kuti muyankhe funso ili: "akakufunsani fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga - ndichiyani nanga wokondedwa?". Monga kukumbukira kuti kwathunthu kudzachiritsidwa matenda zimenezi n'zosatheka. Nthawi zina mutha kubweranso. Pofuna kupewa izi, yesetsani yolondola ya moyo, nthawi kuchitira chimfine, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - kusiya kusuta.