Ileus: zizindikiro zimayambitsa, chithandizo

Ileus - ndi blockage, tsankho kapena chokwanira ndi lumen wa matumbo, zomwe zimachititsa kovuta kapena kosatheka kwa kayendedwe ka matumbo a nkhani zake. Chifukwa, magazi matumbo, madzi ndi mchere bwino thupi.

Pali kutsekeka chifukwa cha kutsekeka makina kapena kuyan'anila za galimoto ntchito ya intestine pa. Malinga chimene chapangitsa blockage, kumasula mawotchi ndi zazikulu kutsekeka m'matumbo.

Mawotchi kutsekeka kumachitika chifukwa volvulus kapena mfundo mapangidwe, chifukwa zomatira matenda, chophukacho. The intestine akhoza yatsekera chakudya kapena ndowe, matupi yachilendo, chotupa ascarids.

Mawotchi matumbo kutsekeka zizindikiro ndi awa: bloating, kupweteka, kupotokola m'mimba, zimachitika mofulumira, kaya chakudya, pakalibe mpando. Pamene kutsekeka za m'mimba yaing'ono amapezeka kusanza (kenako amapeza fungo fecal). Kungakhale wamagazi m'mimba ndi intussusception.

kutsekeka zazikulu chifukwa cha zosiyanasiyana zotsatira reflex pa motility m'mimba, kuphwanya asidi mchere ndi madzi ndi bwino electrolyte, komanso pathologies wa njira mantha dongosolo.

Mphamvu ileus zizindikiro ndi chimodzimodzi buku, koma peristalsis (matumbo chidule) palibe.

Onse zizindikiro pamwamba - zofunikira. Komabe, zizindikiro za matumbo kutsekeka ndi mosabisa: a kokhazikika asymmetric chotupa chimene sichilimbikitsa ndipo n'zosavuta kuzindikira ndi kukhudza, ndipo nthawi zina maso; zibaluni woboola pakati kutupa kwa rectum, kusintha chinawonjezeka peristalsis wa intestine kuti muchepetse anayamba kuchepa; kusowa kwa matumbo zikumveka kuchepetsa; kupweteka kwambiri pamene kuthamanga umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'dera pansipa Mchombo ndi ena.

Zikafika atatu a matenda n'kopanda. Oyambirira (maola 12) nthawi ya chizindikiro zofunika - ululu. Mu wapakatikati (maola 12 kuti tsiku) nthawi zizindikiro matumbo kutsekeka mogwirizana ndi mmene matenda chithunzi cha kutsekeka pachimake matumbo. Wodwala n'lalikulu. Wachitatu (masiku 1.5-2) zizindikiro nthawi ileus ali motere: hypotension, tachycardia, malungo, angathe kulephera kwa ziwalo.

Mofanana ndi matenda ambiri, pamaso ndandanda chithandizo, m'pofunika kumvetsa zimene ndi causative wothandizira, ndipo mu nkhani iyi, ndi chithandizo yokha matumbo kutsekeka kudzadalira cholingacho.

Ngati kumene mawotchi matumbo kutsekeka kapena amaganiziridwa mu malo oyamba wodwala ayenera yomweyo kuchipatala dipatimenti opaleshoni. Mawotchi ileus chithandizo amafuna zotsatirazi: Kuphunzira woyamba ikuchitika (ngati kuli kofunika kutsimikizira matenda), ndi ndiwofatsa chithandizo kuphatikizapo kupopa mankhwala madzi oyamba m'nsinga, chiyembekezo cha nkhani chapamimba (Mwachangu ndiwofatsa njira akhoza inamva ndi deta matenda ndi zochepa chabe rengenologicheskim); ngati mankhwala ndi njira ndiwofatsa sachiza, inu muyenera opaleshoni, cholinga chimene chiri kuthetsa zopinga za kukhazikitsidwa kapena nkhani matumbo a workaround a.

Pakuti kutsekeka zazikulu wasonyeza yekha ndiwofatsa mankhwala ndi hypertonic, kupopa ndi chiyeretso enemas, kukondoweza contractions wa pakhoma matumbo, polimbana ndi madzi m'thupi ndi kuledzera kwa chamoyo.

Mulimonsemo, chirichonse chimene sichinali kutsekeka ndi, m'pofunika thanzi, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, mwinamwake matenda angaimire loopsa kwambiri moyo wa munthu.