A chidule cha "chilumba mwachinsinsi". Nkhani za mitu ya buku Verne a "The Bakuman Island"

O, izi wosakhazikika Zhyul Vern ... Fantasia zina anamutengera nzika wolimba, ngati nawonso m'tsogolo. Munthu uyu, amene ndi mnzanu wokhulupirika Dumas fils, choyamba analemba za anachita ntchito luso danga kuyenda. Mwa njira, iwo anapanga galimotolo gawo "Columbiad" monga weniweni danga yoyenda US "Columbia" lili ndi zotayidwa. Yoyamba sitima zapamadzi nyukiliya dzina lake "Nautilus", polemekeza wosangalatsa m'madzi chombo cha Captain Nemo. Chinakhala chenicheni ndi kuyembekezera kwa yopeka wolemba m'madzi nkhondo, ndi kukwera kwa North Pole.

Mwina ankayembekezera ndipo nkhondo m'tsogolo. Mu buku la "500 miliyoni Begum 'waukulu woipa amene amabweretsa ku Germany ndi kubadwila akulakalaka kulamulira dziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo mu "Paris wa XX m'ma" ataliatali nyumba zosanja zitalizitali, anthu okhala m'tauni kupita sitima magetsi ndi mabanki ntchito makompyuta amphamvu.

Pa inu mukhoza kulankhula mpaka kalekale ... Komabe, nkhani ya m'nkhaniyi ndi chidule cha "mwachinsinsi chilumba", dziko wotchuka bukuli Jules Verne.

Chachitatu Robinson Crusoe wolemba

buku limeneli, lomwe kale sorokashestiletnim wolemba, analindirira amene amaŵerenga lonse (Zhyul Vern chiwerengero cha mabuku amene anawamasulira lofalitsidwa mu malo chachiwiri pambuyo Agatha Christie). Kutchuka yaikulu anasangalala isanafike mabuku ake Jules Verne Robinson Crusoe: "20,000 Leagues Mu Sea" ndi "Ana a Captain Grant". Polemba chinenero Robinson Crusoe, kumene anthu amene ali mu dziko la chikhalidwe zakutchire, kukana zinthu zilili, kubwerera ku dziko lotukuka, anali chofala kwambiri.

The zilembo zazikulu. womdziwa

A chidule cha "mwachinsinsi chilumba" chiyambi zingwe: akaidi akuluakulu a asilikali a North kuthawa ndege kum'mwera kwa Richmond kuti zibaluni chifukwa March 23, mkuntho 1865 ali pa chilumba chipululu, ili mu mtunda 7 zikwi ku Africa ndi .. iwo, latsopano Robinson ndi ndani?

mtsogoleri wawo ndi Sayres Smit - wasayansi ndi injiniya. Ndi wochepa thupi, ngakhale anthu chochepera zaka 45 ndi tsitsi lalifupi ndi masharubu. Iye modziwika wolimba pambuyo pa zonse nawo nkhondo zambiri molamulidwa ndi General Grant. Iye limodzi ndi ulemu ndi mtumiki wokhulupirika - ndi khungu lakuda wothamanga Neb.

Ndi pa gulu lomwelo mantha, zazikulu ndi ndalama mtolankhani wa asilikali wa nyuzipepala "New York Herald" Spilett, amene kulimba mtima ndi mosaopa anadabwa ngakhale asilikali. Kunja, iye wamtali, mphamvu munthu makumi anai ake ndi kuunika, pang'ono bulauni ndevu. Iye, pamodzi ndi Harding anayambitsa kuthawa. Chidule cha "Bakuman Island" kutiuza kuti iwo monga ngati okonda malonda ndi osasunthika, msana wa timu.

Adzasala la tsoka analinso weniweni nyanja nkhandwe, munthu bwino nyanja yekha - yapamadzi yapamadzi. Pamodzi ndi iwo anadza amakhala ndi woyendetsa ku Richmond, mwana wa mkulu wa khumi ndi Herbert Brown. Good yapamadzi, tidapita molamulidwa ndi atate wake, amasamalira mnyamata monga mwana wake. Iye motsimikiza komanso amadzisamalira. Adzaupereka Pencroff yowopsa lingaliro la akuthawira ku ukapolo pa mpirawo.

Kugwa kwa zibaluni ndi opulumutsa

The polemba chinenero cha bukhu kumafuna nzeru za kulenga za zochitika zina. A chidule cha "mwachinsinsi chilumba", zikusonyeza kuti chiwembu cha buku la, komanso onse Robinson Crusoe, ndi zina. ngwazi zake ndi anthu amene akuvutika ndi mavuto, mphamvu ya mzimu wake, chifukwa ntchito yake kachiwiri kupeza mphamvu pa tsogolo lawo. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo akupita mu mayesero aakulu ndi mavuto.

Zibaluni ndi othawa kwawo anayamba yamkuntho. Anthu akudziwa anaika, koma inali njira yokhayo kuti tizigona kwa southerners ndi kuthawa layamba. Ndipotu mpira ankafika pa chilumbacho ayi, anali linasweka. Sayres Smit, pamodzi ndi galu wake anaponyedwa ku zibaluni dengu osiyana ena othawa kwawo a. Iye Kudzilambatitsa, anagwira pafupi mailo ku gombe anapeza mtumiki wokhulupirika Neb. Motero, kwa chakale Robinson Crusoe: The buku akuyamba ndi ngozi, motero, ndi ndemanga zake.

Bakuman Island anachereza ndithu. Iye anthu nyama ndi zomera. Apa, mwamwayi, zinali zosavuta zokwanira kupeza chakudya ndi pogona.

Poyamba, apaulendo anapeza edible bivalves litodom. Ndi chakudya mosavuta anali mazira miyala nkhunda. Iwo anazindikira chidwi ndi zinyama Herbert Brown. Pachilumba anali madzi, mitengo kukula pano. Yapamadzi anatambasulira chingwe zinawonongeka wa mphesa, namanga raft, woyenera kuwoloka mtsinje ndi kusambira mu izo. Choncho anayamba asanu Robinsonade aluso America northerners.

ntchito Creative wa odzafuna malo

Zonse mu mtundu uwu wa nyumba alipo mu mabuku a nkhani, sudzatha chidwi ndi ndemanga. Bakuman Island amapereka masoka asanu la nyumba - phanga lubwe, ndipo ngakhale ndi maganizo kwambiri, kutsegula kwa Kulingalira ili mu nyumba yotchedwa. Pambuyo thanthwe, kumene ankakhala, towered pa mpumulo alili.

Northerners atsamunda kale pa mlingo waukulu zikugwira ulimi (kuchokera chozizwitsa anapeza m'matumba a Herbert njere imodzi ya tirigu inakula mbewu tirigu ndalama zokwanira mkate zonse). Chilumba tsopano wochuluka amapereka atsamunda ndi nyama, mkaka, zovala. Ndipotu, iwo akuweta nkhosa yam'tchire nkhumba. nyama zimasungidwa mu nyumba, ndilo lotchedwa Corral.

Iwo zikhale nyama zosowa, ndipo anatchula zili zathu zochepa za nkhaniyo. "Bakuman Island" amagwiritsidwanso litadzala ndi anyani. Mmodzi wa iwo ankayenda lubwe kukhala Anyani awo, anakwanitsa zikhale. Nyama, kuwakonda, iwo anakhala bwenzi lenileni, dzina lake Joop.

Komabe, atsamunda nthawi zikuoneka kuti pachilumbachi pali bwino mafuno abwino. Inde, mphatso yaulere kwa America asanu wakhala bokosi ndi zipangizo opaleshoni, ziwiya, mikono ang'ono ndi zipolopolo, nawapeza m'mawa pa Mzere wa kunyanja. Tsopano kudziwa kusonkhezera Harding analola Robinsons kukhazikitsa zofunika kupanga.

Komabe, osati zokhudza kusintha kwa moyo wa atsamunda lili mwachidule. Verne "Bakuman Island" inasanduka ntchito zazikulu chifukwa cha patsogolo za chiwembu cha buku otchulidwa latsopano.

Kusambira pa za. mumsasa

Yapamadzi yapamadzi, ndi ankaphunzira mapu mosamala anapatsa mlandu ndi zipangizo anonymous bwino mafuno abwino, ndinapeza kuti pafupi pachilumbachi, kumene iye amakhala tsopano ndi anzake, pali chilumba china, Tabori. ZIMAKHALA m'nyanja galu anazindikira kuti kuona izo. Axamwali pamodzi kumanga yaing'ono lathyathyathya-bottomed ngalawa, ngalawa ndi kuyamba kufufuza madzi a chilumba cha chilumbachi. Pamodzi ndi panyanja pa bolodi ndi anthu ena awiri chidwi lingaliro Pencroft - kulenga mtolankhani Gideon Spilett ndi achinyamata Garbert. Iwo kupeza "nyanja" - yoyandama womata botolo munali kalata ndi pempho kuti akuthandizeni. Yapamadzi chimapirira ngozi, kuyembekezera thandizo kukhala pafupi. Tabori. Izi mwachidule (Verne "Bakuman Island" amanga mfundo za kufufuza). Inde, anafika pafupi. Tabori abwenzi kupeza munthu uyu. Iye amakhala mu boma kuchepa kwa chikumbumtima. Ayrton (otchedwa wakale Wakuba) - poluodichavshee, acheya ndi ovutika cholengedwa amene akuyesa kuti aukire Garberta unyamata. Kuti apulumutse abwenzi. Ayrton muvale ndipo anatumizidwa ku Lincoln Island mu lubwe Castle (monga mabwenzi kuitana phanga wake - okhala).

History Ayrton

Care ndi zakudya achita ntchito zawo: olapa Ayrton anauza mbiri yonyansa. zaka khumi ndi ziwiri zapitazo, iye, pokhala wodzala ndi wokoma wa anthu, pamodzi ndi mofanana yekha, amathandiza anayesa analanda boti "Duncan." Captain Edward Glenarvan anapulumutsa chigawenga, koma anasiya pa chifukwa. Tabori, nanena, Ayrton, kuti ndikamutenga kuti adzathe tsiku lina. Choncho, Ayrton anali kutumikira pa chisumbu cha chilango. Iyi ndi nkhani zochepa kwambiri mwachidule. Bakuman Island anakhala m'ndende kwa iye.

Ku Tabori Island kumbuyo mu mdima ... atsamunda ndiye opulumutsidwa chosaiwalika - ndi bonfire pa gombe. Ndiye iwo anaganiza kuti Anakonza Negro Neb. Kunapezeka - palibe. anayatsa chachinsinsi bwenzi lake ... (Komabe, ndi "botolo positi" inali ntchito ya manja ake. Ayrton chomwecho cholemba osati oyikidwa.)

Ntchito yomanga minda Mlendo

zaka zitatu Cyrus Smith ndi comrades wake pa chisumbu sizinachitike pachabe. Mu chuma awo - ndi mphero munda nkhuku minda ya tirigu, takambiranazi kupanga katundu mapeyala. Pali ngakhale wanthambo kulumikiza malo ankalamulira ku Corral kumene kusunga nyama.

Komabe, abwenzi kuyembekezera ngozi yoopsa kwambiri ku Bay a Islands chitaya wake nangula nkhondowo Wakuba sitimayo. Asilikali bwino wosiyana. Ayrton amene anachita usiku reconnaissance, anapereka: Mzembela m'ngalawamo 50.

Nkhondo yolimbana ndi achifwamba

Nkhondo yekha zina chokongoletsedwa ndi nkhani ndi ndemanga yathu ya buku lotchedwa "The Bakuman Island". Awiri maboti Wakuba kunyamula Zankhanza ku boti kuti ngalawa ku gombe. Northerners molimba mtima kutenga nkhondo. Mmodzi wa ngalawa, kutaya atatu akadzabweranso corsairs. Chachiwiri ndi omenyana asanu akadali akuyandikira kwa atachuluka m'nkhalango gombe, ndi achifwamba ndi kubisala mu chitsamba.

America kuoneka kuyembekezera ngozi. Ku mbali lawo likukhalira mfuti warship Zankhanza mfuti kuyamba kusesa ndi mtunda owazungulira. Koma mwadzidzidzi kachiwiri zinachitika Mzimu kulemekeza mphamvu ya mnzawo chinsinsi. Pirate chombo mwadzidzidzi kuyaka moto ndipo limalephera yomweyo. Ntchito zigawenga wanga.

Pafupi nkhondo imeneyi pa achifwamba wolemba limatiuza ena owerenga neoboznannymi kudziŵika kokha kuti Zhulver ( "Bakuman Island"). Chidule anatchula kuti akuyamba ndi matenda achifwamba amene adakocheza ndi bwato. Tisadalire tanthauzo mosatsata wamba chombo cha akuba, ndi northerners sanali awatsatire iwo. Komabe, Zankhanza anayamba bizinesi zawo mwachizolowezi - wakubayu ndi moto chuma cha odzafuna malo. Iwo anagwira Ayrton amene anazunzidwa ndi chikumbumtima mwaufulu sanakhale moyo mu chinyumba lubwe ndi pafupi Corral. Iye anathandiza wa Sayres Smit ndi comrades wake. Komabe, achifwamba kusamalira kwambiri kuvulaza mnyamata Garberta. Northerners kubwerera kunyumba zawo. Malungo anavulazidwa akuyamba. Iwo amapulumutsa mankhwala anaponyedwa chachinsinsi bwenzi.

Chidule cha buku la "Bakuman Island" Verne ndi siteji decoupling. Atsamunda kusankha potsiriza kuwononga alendo sanatiitane. Malinga ndi iwo, Zankhanza ali Corral. Ndipo zimenezi n'zoona. Komabe, mbava onse akufa, ndi pafupi iwo - haggard Ayrton, amene sadziwa anakafika pano (iye unachitikira ndi achifwamba kuphanga). Kachiwiri chogwirika pamaso pa zopindula osadziwika.

Moyo akubwerera mwakale. Komabe, kuopsa latsopano akuopseza atsamunda: pang'onopang'ono kuyambira kudzuka ndi kupeza mphamvu kuphulika chilumba. Bwato kale kugawidwa za achifwamba am'nyanja. Concerned atsamunda amavomerezedwa pomanga chombo chachikulu kuti achoke pa chisumbu ngati n'koyenera.

Ankadziwa ndi zopindula chinsinsi

Kamodzi lubwe m'phanga lawolo moto Telegraph, ochitidwa ndi Corral. Pamapeto pake, woyang'anira sankadziwika anaganiza kuti akakumane nawo! Iwo amayamba ndi iwo ku Corral. Kunama kumeneko cholemba (kachiwiri Pofunafuna item) zina kudzera pamodzi ndi zingwe anagonjetsa - kwa grotto chachikulu. Apa iwo ali ndi kuyembekezera woyang'anira awo, sikisite Captain Nemo, imene chiyambi chake ndi Indian kalonga Dakar ndi otsimikiza - womenya kwa ufulu wa kwawo. Iye wakalamba, iye ali osungulumwa. The yokopa ndi kulimbana ufulu wa India, anafa anzake. Ndi wasayansi kulenga. Zidzachuluka sitima zapamadzi "Nautilus" udaikidwa ndi anasonkhana iwo zikuluzikulu opangidwa ndi kampani osiyana. Poona njira ya imfa, Captain Nemo atsamunda anawaitana kuthandiza kuti ntchito yomaliza - kumuthandiza kuti m'manda mu kuya kwa nyanja, pamodzi ndi "Nautilus". Uyu wolemekezeka amapereka apaulendo athu bokosi lamaliro ndi ngale ndi chinachake, mitengo ayi. Iye anasiya chilumba Tabori cholemba wopita kwa opulumutsa a. Pamene iye afa, ndi northerners ali battened pansi hatches ndi kutsikira pansi pa sitima zapamadzi lapansi. Ichi ndi olimbikitsa kwambiri powonekera.

Tsoka komaliza ndi opulumutsa

Posachedwa Lincoln Island kuyaka moto kunja kwa phiri. Kuphulika ndi wamphamvu kwambiri moti atsamunda akuponyera la chihema chokumanako, kumene anakakhala view wa ktastrofy kubwera mu madzi. Bondo utoto kwa zithunzi omaliza a Vern Zh. G. ( "The Bakuman Island"). Chidule cha mitu itha olimbikitsa chipulumutso. Oyendetsa yopita ku kupulumutsa Ayrton wamphepo "Duncan", orientated anapeza kakalata atachotsedwa atsamunda opanda moyo m'madzi wa chisumbucho, masiku angapo akuvutika ndi njala ndi ludzu.

Akubwerera kwawo, Achimereka kulipira ngale kupatsidwa ndi Captain Nemo, mu chuma chogwirika, kugula dziko, ziweto, zida ndi zipangizo. Iwo recreate America monga zokolola munda, komanso pachilumbachi, ndi bwino kutsogozedwa pamodzi.

Pomaliza

Zhyul Vern mu buku lake "The Bakuman Island" anapereka owerenga nkhani zochititsa chidwi za American Robinson. Zogwira wolemba luso. The zikuchokera m'buku anapeza angapo njira luso lililonse la omenyana panopa. zithunzi wotsatira ali nawatsimikizira zokhudzana ndi malamulo yapita pa kufufuza. Mosamala Powafotokozera kuwonongeka komaliza ndi zozizwitsa chipulumutso.

Luso, komanso ulaliki lofotokoza buku anatumikira monga gwero la kutchuka kwake m'gulu la anthu a owerenga.