Zizindikiro za ntchito ndi pathupi chachiwiri: kuchotsa mimba, cramping, madzi

Pa mimba yake yachiwiri, akazi ambiri amakhulupilira wamphamvu kwambiri ndipo anali ndi chidaliro. Koma m'pofunika kudziwa kuti kuchokera pamene mwana woyamba thupi lanu lasintha ambiri: vitamini zikutha m'mayiko thupi, panali kuthamanga pa ziwalo zoberekera, kupeta kulemera, kawirikawiri ululu mmbuyo ndi ena. Komanso, zizindikiro za ntchito amayi multiparous ndi chosiyana.

Choncho oyembekezera kachiwiri kungakhale mwapadera kuyambira pachiyambi. Choncho kwambiri odikira kuti kusiyana kumeneku ndi kamodzinso pochitika "njira yovuta". Mwamwayi, pali njira zambiri mungathe kutenga zonse zinayenda bwino ndipo posakhalitsa mudzaona kumwetulira kwa mwana wake wachiwiri.

Kodi odikira kuti kubadwa kwa mwana yotsatira?

Izo ngati kuti ndi oyembekezera kachiwiri amapita mofulumira kwambiri, chifukwa inu nthawi zonse zikugwira ntchito zapakhomo ndipo kuukitsa woyamba. Inu zovuta kupeza nthawi kudzisamalira. Koma pali pluses: masitolo mndandanda wa zinthu ana adzakhala lalifupi kwambiri, ndipo komabe inu sadzakhala ndi nkhawa mmene kusamalira mwana masiku oyambirira angapo.

Kumene, nkhani ndi thanzi lanu. Kachiwiri inu muyenera kukumbukira za ochepa "malamulo" wa mimba. akuti:

• tsiku lililonse (mpaka 12 - 15 masabata mimba) kutenga 400 mcg wa kupatsidwa folic acid, amene amathandiza kuteteza mwana ku mavuto ndi wamanjenje dongosolo ndi matenda msana;
• Kudya zakudya athanzi (masamba, zipatso, nsomba, mkaka, cheese, nyama, mtedza, dzinthu, lonse-tirigu mkate), kuonetsetsa kuti inu ndi mwana wanu mukuyamba zakudya zokwanira;
• kuchepetsa tiyi kapena khofi wambiri kwa 200 mg pa tsiku - makapu awiri wobiriwira tiyi kapena makapu 2 khofi yomweyo;
• kuchita tsiku thupi, atagwirizana ndi dokotala anu; iwo adzakuthandizani kukhala amphamvu ndiponso kukhalabe mawonekedwe abwino;
• kutenga nthawi kuti azipeza nthawi yocheza mwana wanu: kusisita mimba, nyimbo zachikhalidwe, kuyankhula kwa iye.

Kusintha mu thupi

Kumene, mimba yanu yachiwiri adzakhala pang'ono osiyana kwambiri kuposa poyamba. Nazi zitsanzo zingapo:

• Yoopsa kayendedwe mudzakhala mofulumira kwambiri, koma maganizo amenewa adzakhala zamatsenga.
• Zimfundo mwina imapweteka kwambiri. Kukaonana ndi katswiri momwe mukhoza kuthetsa kumbuyo ndi mafupa a chiuno.
• Ngati pa mimba choyamba inu samaona odwala, zikuoneka mudzatha kupewa maganizo amenewa zosasangalatsa nthawi ino. Ndipotu, ngati mukudwala retching, inu sangathawe iwo kachiwiri.
• Mavuto monga mitsempha varicose, zotupa, kapena pafupipafupi pokodza uyenera kubwerezedwa. Koma nthawi ino, inu amadziwa kale kuthana nawo.
• Mwatsoka, ngati inu ankadwala matenda monga matenda a shuga gestational, obstetric cholestasis kapena preeclampsia, iwo angaoneke pa nthawi ino.

The kuphatikiza yaikulu ya mimba wachiwiri - ndi chidziwitso chanu ndi zinachitikira. Ndiko kuti, ngati matenda alionse, mudzadziwa kuti zimene mankhwala kutenga ndi mmene zinthu kuti kuwononga mwana. Mulimonsemo, musaiwale kufunsa gynecologist wanu.

oyembekezera kachiwiri: zizindikiro woyamba wa ubeleka

Pamene mimba yanu yachiwiri lidzatha, inu muli, ndithudi, sadzaiwalira Kubadwa koyamba. Ndi mwangwiro zachilengedwe, komanso zosangalatsa kwambiri kudziwa zonse yemweyo nthawi ino.

Zizindikiro za ntchito mimba wachiwiri kungakhale ukasintha osiyana omwe akugwirizana ndi luso lanu loyamba. Mwachitsanzo, mungaone kuti nthawi imeneyi m'mimba pang'onopang'ono wotsika. Komabe, zikhoza kukhala wamphamvu ndi khomo pachibelekeropo adzatsegula mofulumira.

Ngati simuchita gawo la Kaisara, adzakhala mwana mosavuta kudutsa ngalande kubadwa. chakuti minofu ya pansi m'chiuno ndipo makoma a kumaliseche wanu m'mbuyomu anatambasula. nthawi yogwira yobereka (pamene khomo pachibelekeropo dilates ku masentimita 4 10, ndi intervals pakati contractions kukhala zing'onozing'ono) sukhalitsa maola oposa 5. Izi ndi zosakwana koyamba kuti njila iyi amapezeka maola 8. Ndipo kwambiri ndondomeko ya kubereka sanatenge nthawi imeneyi kwa maola oposa awiri.

Tiyeni tione zizindikiro za ntchito ndi pathupi chachiwiri.

m'munsi pamimba

Tikumbukenso kuti si amayi apakati pamaso pa isanayambike ntchito ndi kuchisonyeza. Komabe, ngati izi zimachitika, mudzakhala bwino kwambiri, inu kupuma mosavuta, kusiya kupuma movutikira ndipo ngakhale kutentha salinso kusokonezedwa.

Koma tulo, mwatsoka, kukhala pang'ono poipa: mudzakhala kovuta kupeza omasuka kugona malo. Kumbukirani kuti multiparous akazi mimba limalephera mu masiku ochepa pamaso pa isanayambike ntchito.

Monga chimachititsanso ntchofu pulagi?

Ndipotu, otchedwa ntchofu pulagi akhoza ayi, kapena adzachita zimenezi mwachindunji mu 2 - 3 masiku pamaso pa isanayambike enieni a ntchito. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti akazi amene anali pakati pa nthawi yachiwiri, khomo pachibelekeropo akutsegula mofulumira kwambiri iwo amayamba kubereka patangotha maola ochepa pambuyo kumaliseche kwa ntchofu mapulagi.

Mucous pulagi - ndi zakudya ngati aumirira, momveka kapena bulauni mtundu, amene amapita mwachindunji ku nyini. Nthawi zina lili particles magazi. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti si nthawi zonse amasuntha asanabadwe: zikhoza kuchitika mu ndondomeko ya kubadwa kwa mwana. Kotero kuti mkazi akhoza n'komwe kuti Nkhata Bay kunja.

ululu waukulu m'mimba

Pamene inu mukhala amayi kachiwiri, kudzakhala kosavuta kusiyanitsa kuchepetsa woona za maphunziro (Braxton Hicks contractions), amene yekha zimachitika kamodzi pa tsiku, popanda kusintha kulikonse pafupipafupi. Kawirikawiri kuonekera mu sabata la 26 la mimba, koma kumachitika nthawi ina. Kuzindikira thandizo lawo chiyeso chotere, mphamvu ya contractions wa.

Inu mukhoza kukhala otsimikizika kuti muyamba kubereka pamene contractions kukhala wokhazikika komanso pafupipafupi, ndipo intervals pakati pa iwo adzakhala yafupika.

Khalidwe mwanayo

Pali zizindikiro za ntchito ndi pathupi chachiwiri - chikhalidwe ndi gulu yoopsa. Kawirikawiri, masiku angapo asanabadwe ntchito mwana yafupika kwambiri, ndipo adatuma mayi ake ochepa chabe "aulesi" chizindikiro.

Ndipo posachedwapa adzakhala m'malo ndi tizigona kayendedwe kwambiri mofulumira mwana, amayi inanena kuti mwana wake safuna "kukhala mmimba."

kuwonda

Woyembekezera, ndithudi, akazi onse Muonetsetse kulemera. Koma madzulo a kubadwa kwa mwana wako, mungaone imfa weniweni wa makilogalamu angapo. Pamodzi ndi iwo akhoza kusiya zosasangalatsa edema.

Komanso mayi woyembekezera akhoza kusokoneza kudya ndi kudzimbidwa zimachitika. Musachite mantha, ndi kupweteka ululu m'dera lumbar.

kutsekula

Izi chizindikiro zosasangalatsa zina nkhawa mkazi multiparous. Komanso, Tingaone kwambiri kukhumudwa mpando yachibadwa: monga ulamuliro, amayi oyembekezera zambiri kuthamanga ku chimbudzi. Ndipo izo zikutanthauza chinthu chimodzi chokha, kuti ntchito ndi pang'ono kuyamba.

Kuwonjezera m'mimba aakulu angayambe nseru, kusanza.

funde la zochitika

Nthawi zina asanabadwe si bwino kuti mayi woyembekezera ndi mimba zikuluzikulu akuona uyenderere m'modzi mwa umoyo. Umayamba pa kofulumiraku chintchito yosatha malonda: kuchita kuyeretsa ambiri, kusuntha mipando paokha, kukonzekera nazale.

Mayi woyembekezera ngati nkukwera ndi chimwemwe! Ndi zifukwa zambiri, chifukwa posachedwapa zonse kuyamba.

Mbali yogwira ntchito

Childs, nkhondo akazi ambiri ayamba ndi kumaliseche kwa madzi, kutanthauza kuti, chophukacho mowiriza wa nembanemba lapansi.

Muziona pafupipafupi contractions. Poyamba, mungaone contractions 10 - 15 Mphindi. Koma pa nthawiyi adzakhala kusanduka 2 pa nthawi - 3 Mphindi.

Pokodza akhoza zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa vuto kuchuluka pa chikhodzodzo yoopsa.

Pamene zizindikiro pamwamba amalembedwa yoperekera mu chiberekero multiparous amaloŵamo kusintha structural ndi zinchito. Ngati atsegula cm 10, kutanthauza kuti ndinu wokonzeka kubereka.

thandizo azamba

Namwino amene nthawi zonse adzakhala pafupi mudzatha kudziwa mmene masamba Nkhata Bay ndi mmene khomo pachibelekeropo wanu wakulitsidwa. mzamba wanu angakuuzeni zimene siteji ndinu: choyamba - pa khomo pachibelekeropo chikuyamba 1 - 3 cm, wachiwiri - kuchokera masentimita 4 mpaka 7, wachitatu - 8 - 10 cm.

Udindo katswiri nawonso akhoza kukuwuzani inu momwe mwana wanu ndi mutu wake. Madzi ndewu, zomverera - izi zonse mungathe kukambirana ndi dokotala.

cesarean

Ngati mwana wanu woyamba adadza ndi gawo la Kaisara, koma nthawi mudzakhala ndi mwayi kubereka yekha. Azamba-gynecologist kudzakuthandizani kudziwa, musati kubwereza Kodi muli zizindikiro zofanana (mwachitsanzo, preeclampsia), umene ukhoza limasonyeza kuti alowererepo pa opaleshoni.

Bola ngati mimba yanu kuyenda bwino, katswiri kusintha inu pa kubadwa ukazi. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, atatu mwa anayi akazi kachiwiri samachita gawo cesarean.

padera

Ngati mimba woyamba mwana wanu anabadwa, izi sizikutanthauza kuti nthawi zonse adzakhala yemweyo. Pali mwayi anayi zisanu kuti lidzadzaza-akuti mwana wosabadwayo. Komabe, kusintha kumachitika, ndipo adzakhala limodzi ndi chikhalidwe chanu.

Asayansi atsimikizira kuti kubadwa oyambirira Mungathe kubwereza ngati:

• mwana woyamba anabadwa pakati pa masabata 20 ndi 31;
• inu asanakalambe anabereka kawiri.

Ngati podwala pa mimba yachiwiri kuyamba msanga, mudzakhala kale choti nkuchita. Chinthu chachikulu - ndi nthawi kuchipatala.

kulemera mwana

Akukhulupirira kuti ana chachiwiri amabadwa yokulirapo kuposa poyamba. Koma izi sizichitika nthawi zonse. Komabe, ngati wanu woyamba anabadwa ndi kulemera kwa makilogalamu 4.5 kapena kuposa, zikuoneka, ndipo nthawi imeneyi mudzakhala ngwazi.

Kuti mudziwe pa kukula ndi kulemera kwa mwana wanu wosabadwayo, ndi gynecologist Adzayesetsa nthawi ndi nthawi kuyeza mimba yako, komanso kuti asankhe ultrasound. njirayi kungathandize inu lingaliro molondola chipatso.

Tsopano tinganene kuti zizindikiro za ntchito ndi mimba wake wachiwiri, kumene zimakhala zosiyanasiyana chuma amene anali poyamba. Koma nthawi zambiri iwo abwerezedwa. Choncho, inu kale kudziwa zimene kukonzekera. Ndipo azamba anu kudzakuthandizani mu nthawi kudziwa kuyan'anila, kuwaletsa ndi kusamalira chitetezo cha mwana ndi mayi. Choncho musachite mantha kubereka kachiwiri. Ndipotu, mkazi aliyense akufuna kumva chimwemwe cha mayi ndi kuwona kumwetulira woyamba wa mwana wake.