Zapaderazi "Technology wa ulimi processing": kumene kuphunzira, amene ntchito

Mu ndemanga nkhani tikambirana za specialization amatchedwa "Technology kupanga ndiponso pokonza wa ulimi." Kodi kwenikweni Amaphunzira maluso ndi nzeru yotengedwa, mukhoza kupita kuntchito komwe ziwaphunzitsani?

mayeso pakhomo ndi zinthu chikuonetseratu

Kupita ku koleji, muyenera pochitika kudzera mayeso. Nkhani yaikulu yopemphera ndi:

• Chirasha.
• Umagwirira kapena masamu.
• Biology.

Asanalowe Institute ayenera kufotokozera pa mayeso pakhomo, monga zinthu aliyense bungwe, amene kutenga mayeso zingasiyane.

Mamembala ayenera kukhala zikalata natsimikiza sekondale (zonse) kapena sekondale maphunziro katswiri wa nyemba boma.

malo otsika

malo otsika sinabweretse mu sukulu zonse zasekondale. Kodi pali mwayi kuti maphunziro aulere, ndi malire pa chiwerengero cha mipando.

Malo bajeti Don State University agrarian 180, ndipo Khakassia nthambi ya Krasnoyarsk agrarian University ndi thandizo la boma 2 kokha malo amenewa.

Kuti tipeze malo bajeti zapaderazi "Technology kupanga ndiponso pokonza wa ulimi", muyenera kupeza m'kupita kalasi pa mayeso pakhomo.

Vuto bungwe amapatsidwa malo ogona ndi.

zapaderazi Kodi

Zochokera chakuti chiwerengero cha anthu padziko zikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo onse ayenera chakudya cha moyo, Ndizachidziwikire kuti akatswiri m'madera monga "Technology kupanga ndiponso pokonza wa ulimi," amapatsa zogwirizana.

Ndi adziŵa specialization izi zidzatheke kusintha amasokoneza. Mkulu khalidwe mu msika kwambiri anayamikira, amene ayenera kulimbikitsa kupanga loyamba kalasi.

Titamaliza Institute of Agriculture, womaliza maphunziro adzamvetsa nkhani zokhudza woyenerera wa dothi kufesa mbewu ndi kusamalitsa bwino bungwe osungira, kupanga ndi processing a zipangizo ndi ulimi (nyama ndi zomera).

Omaliza adzatha agwire ntchito za sayansi kapena kupita kukagwira ntchito ku bungwe pagulu kapena pamalo obisika.

Kodi mungachite

The Russian mabungwe ulimi ali zidutswa zoposa 60. specialization Izi yoperekedwa sukulu zonse zasekondale.

malo oyamba kusanja ndi Orenburg State University agrarian mothandizidwa ndi wachiwiri - Moscow bungwe - pa Russian State University agrarian ICCA iwo. Timiryazev, ndi wachitatu - ndi Kuban agrarian University.

Kusankha sukulu kumene inu mungawapange zapaderazi "Technology kupanga ndiponso pokonza wa ulimi" lalikulu. digiri anapeza maphunziro - yoyamba. Alendo akhoza kukonza kutali mu malo ogona ndi mosavuta yodziŵa. N'zoona kuti kuyamba ndi kulongosola ngati pali kupezeka.

Nthawi maphunziro

Amakhala pa maphunziro pamaziko a makalasi 11 kuyambira zaka 4 ndi 5, malingana ndi maonekedwe a phunziro (ganyu, ganyu ndi wanthawi zonse).

Ena mayunivesite kupereka maphunziro mtunda.

Atatha kuphunzitsa ndi kutulutsidwa kwa wophunzirayo kuteteza baccalaureate ntchito yake ndi kupulumutsa mayeso boma. Posachedwapa, boma mayeso pa nzeru za bungwe maphunziro apamwamba.

zigawo Kore

Zinthu zomwe ndi zofunika pa nthawi ya phunziro:

1. Chibadwa ndi kubalana wa ziweto.
2. chomera Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa.
3. Sayansi ya za ulimi.
4. Standardization ndi ndondomeko za chitsimikizo cha ulimi.
5. Kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe ndi Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa wa ziweto.
6. Microbiology.
7. Radiology m'dera ulimi.
8. Mbewu ndi ndizosowa zofunika Nthaka ndi ulimi Chemistry.
9. Malangizo waukulu mu mechanization ndi zochita zokha njira zamakono pa ulimi.
10. Udzu.
11. Zimapangidwira.
12. Gene ndi Cell Engineering.
13. Ndizosowa wa ziweto ndi ena.

Komanso pa kuphunzitsa pa yunivesite pa ophunzirawo zapaderazi kuphunzira zachuma agribusiness, chilamulo ndi chitetezo moyo.

mchitidwe

Pamene ndinali kuwerenga pa anayambitsa, wophunzira ayenera kupita mwa kuchita. Malo waukulu mchitidwe (maphunziro ndi mafakitale) kungakhale:

• Ntchito.
• mabungwe Research.
• Olimba.
• Dipatimenti ndi zasayansi yunivesite.

Gawo (chigawo) maphunziro othandiza zapaderazi "Technology kupanga ndiponso pokonza wa ulimi" amaloledwa kufufuza kapangidwe wophunzira.

Zomwe mungaphunzire ndi luso

Pambuyo yunivesite chidzatsirizidwa, maphunziro adzakhala ogwira oyenerera ndi chidziwitso ndi luso lomwe likufunika ndipo zikufunika kwambiri mkulu mu msika ntchito mu dziko lero. Zidzakhala okonzeka kutsatira osati kupanga ndi ntchito za luso, komanso kusanthula MALONDA, kufufuza ndi kasamalidwe ka gulu.

Anaphunzira luso pa maphunziro:

• Mwayi kuika tizilombo tosaoneka ndi maso luso dziko kulenga feteleza ndi kuwerengera yoyenera mlingo wa fetereza kwa mbewu makamaka.
• Zomveka ntchito ya ulimi makina kwa processing a zipangizo.
• chisamaliro Chowona Zanyama ndi kuzindikira matenda a nyama ndi zomera.
• Luso kuunikira chibadwa cultivars ndi Mitundu ya nyama.
• Marketing ntchito, dongosolo malonda chitukuko ndi processing wa ulimi.
• Pangani kusanthula zitsanzo zasayansi.
• Anthu Management Resource.
• Uyenera kukhala odziwa za ulimi ndi processing ake, chiyambi cha zomera ndi nyama - kuyenda mu malamulo, malamulo ndi zipangizo zolimbana.
• Adzalandira kudziwa za mfundo ndi njira zothandiza bungwe, kasamalidwe ndi kukonzekera za ulimi ndi processing wa ulimi (nyama ndi zomera).
• Ndi nzeru ndi kutha ntchito kuwerengera Mwachangu zotheka kupanga, processing ndi kugulitsa zomera ndi nyama zipangizo.
• GOST ntchito pamene tikugwira ntchito yake mu gawo la ulimi.
• angathe kuchita ndi kusanthula zowerengera zotsatira zake.

Ndipo ichi si mndandanda wa luso lomwe ali lophunzira ndi zapaderazi "Technology kupanga ndiponso pokonza wa ulimi."

Kodi ndimapita ntchito

Nditawerenga mbali imodzi ya luso anapeza, mukhoza ndikuganiza kuti kusankha ntchito ndi lonse zokwanira. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kulemba angapo posts limene kudzakhala kotheka kupeza ntchito:

• Ulimi umisiri.
• Marketer.
• Laboratory.
• Appraiser.
• Katundu.
• Diagnostician.
• Barista.
• Caterer.
• Kapitawo.
• udindo utsogoleri.

Pali mpata kwa ukatswiri ena: pa ogwira ntchito za ulimi wa mbewu kapena nyama mankhwala. ogwira oyenerera mukhoza kupeza ntchito Mikate Yapamwamba, dairies, zomera nyama, Laboratories osiyana paokha bungwe munda ndi kukhazikitsa ulimi wa mankhwala chakudya, komanso bungwe osungira ndi kugulitsa katundu masitolo ndi mkombero kupanga wathunthu.

Ndi amene amadziwa zimenezi kuphunzitsa zapaderazi ndi (State pa No. Standard 35.03.07) maphunziro akhoza kutsegula ulimi payekha kapena kupita ku ntchito mu gulu pagulu kapena pamalo obisika.

ntchito imeneyi ndi zogwirizana ndi mu ankafuna osati Russia komanso kunja.

Mu ntchito iyi ntchito zotheka. Katswiri amalandira avareji ndilibe maphunziro Moscow 25 000 - 35 000 rubles, pamene katswiri wodziwa kuwonjezeka ndipo, ndithudi, umachuluka malipiro.

Atamaliza maphunziro Sukulu kupatsidwa malo ogwira ntchito, imene ili ndi pangano la bungwe kapena muli ndi mwayi kupeza ntchito pa yunivesite yokha.

Kapena kupitiriza maphunziro awo

Pakuti zambiri mozama chidziwitso cha specialization zimenezi pambuyo yodalirika Bachelor kupitiriza maphunziro. Kudziwa m'munda wa yosungirako ndi ulimi mu mbuye umisiri kuti adzatenga zaka 2, kudzakhala kotheka kuti apeze ntchito kuti ntchito pa kusankha: mu malo, ulimi, malinga ndi Dipatimenti ya Protection Environmental, mu utumiki wa chitetezo chomera kapena kudzipereka kwa sayansi.

Posankha otsiriza, digiri, n'zotheka kupita patsogolo - kupezeka maphunziro kusukulu ndi maphunziro digirii.

Malinga m'banja, maphunziro anapitiriza ku miyambo magistracy akhoza kutenga malo onse pa mabizinezi zoweta kwa kupanga ulimi, ndi achilendo.

Pomaliza

Aliyense akudziwa kuti Russia - Dziko ndi kuthekera kwambiri pa ulimi ndi kulima ulimi. m'madera ambiri kuti ndi ufulu kuyembekezera phiko kuti ntchito kuti athandize anthu. Alimi, makampani osiyanasiyana kuti yosungirako ndi processing zipangizo chakudya yaiwisi muyenera antchito aluso kuonjezera zokolola ndi kusintha njira.

Ndi chidziwitso m'munda wa sayansi ulimi, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino njira zamakono zina zamakono ndi luso kudziwa ukwati, zolakwika kapena kupunduka zina, mungathe amasintha khalidwe mankhwala, kuonjezera zokolola ndipo imayenera ntchito maluso kumsika anangom'patsa mkulu kalasi zipangizo.