Xenia Wodala: pemphero lothandizira

St. Petersburg amateteza antchito ake akumwamba. Uyu ndi mtumwi woyera Petro, amene dzina lake limamutcha dzina lake, ndi Kalonga Woyera Alexander Nevsky, ndi Holy Righteous John wa Kronstadt. Koma palinso woyera mtima wina, amene onse a Petersburg amamukonda, ndipo ali ndi mtima wapadera kwambiri. Xenia uyu wadalitsidwa. Pemphero lake lakhala likusunga mzinda wa Neva kwa zaka zopitirira mazana awiri.

Wopemphapempha ali ndi dzina la mwamuna

Kale, ngakhale pansi pa mfumukazi Elizabeth Petrovna, wopemphapempha wodabwitsa anawonekera m'misewu ya mbali ya Petersburg. Anali atavala yunifolomu yakale, yodzikongoletsera, ndipo ankadzitcha dzina la munthu - Andrei Fedorovich. Osauka akupempha akhala akuchuluka ku Russia, ndipo maganizo awo kwa iwo anali osiyana. Angadye ndi kupereka mphatso, koma akhoza kuponyera mwala. Koma adangozindikira kuti posachedwa amabweretsa mwayi kwa iwo omwe amamupatsa moni.

Wogulitsa amalandira mankhwalawa pirozhka - adzathetsedwa tsiku lomwelo, woyendetsa galimoto adzaponyera kunja - phindu lidzatha tsikulo. Pasanapite nthawi yaitali, munthu wamasiyeyo anali mzimayi wamasiye yemwe, atatha kufa kwa mwamuna wake, adadzikana yekha , komanso payekha, ngakhale payekha. Dzina lake lenileni linali Xenia. Kotero iwo anayamba kumutcha iye - Xenia wodala. Pemphero pa masitepe a tchalitchi cha Mtumwi Mateyu, ndi ulendo wopanda malire mumisewu ya Petersburg - ndizo moyo wake wa zaka zomwezo.

Komabe, izi siziri zoona. Pali umboni wa maulosi ake odabwitsa. Kawirikawiri mu mawonekedwe ophiphiritsira, omwe amatsenga onse, amatha kunena molondola za zomwe ziyenera kuchitika. Nthawi zina, anthu sankatha kumvetsa tanthauzo la mawu ake, ndipo amawalemekeza ngati chinyengo cha mkazi wamisala. Komabe, nthawi iliyonse, atakumana ndi accomplished accompli, adakumbukira zomwe anamva, ndipo amakhulupirira za mphatso yake yachilendo.

Mapemphero usiku wachisanu

Ndipo ndondomeko ina yodabwitsa inadziwikanso ndi anthu amasiku ano, ndipo ngakhale anakonzedwa m'makalata apolisi - pemphero la usiku la Xenia Wodala. Chowonadi n'chakuti munthu wotchuka kwambiri m'misewu ya mumzindawo sakanatha kukopa chidwi cha apolisi. Kotero iwo anamupatsa iye masiku angapo kuti wogwira ntchito ayang'ane ngati, ngati akuchita chiyani, yemwe amamuuza ndi kumene akugona. Kunali m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo ku St. Petersburg usiku wausiku mumsewu simudzatha.

Zambiri zimveka bwino kuchokera ku lipoti la apolisi omwewo. Iye akunena kuti adayang'ana usiku wonse pamene adatuluka kunja kwa mzinda, wopemphapempha, atavala nsapato zosautsa ndi nsapato zosavulaza, mvula yoopsa kwambiri, adagwada pansi pa chisanu, ndipo adayimilira mpaka kupemphera. Pambuyo pake, adanyamuka ndikubwerera kumudzi.

Ichi sichinali chochitika cha moyo wa woyera mtima, zomwe zatchulidwa m'ma protocol apolisi. Ndiye, monga tsopano, zongopeka m'mabuku otero sizinaloledwe. Taganizani za izo. Ndipotu, thupi la munthu wamba limatha kulimbana ndi kuzizira kanthawi kochepa chabe. Kulongosola kungakhale chinthu chimodzi - pemphero la Xenia Wodalitsika anali ndi mphamvu zodabwitsa kwambiri, kutetezera ngakhale kuchokera kunja.

Imfa ya Andrei Fedorovich

Tiyeni tipitirire pafunso lofunika kwambiri: kodi ndi lofunika bwanji kwa Petersburgers, kuti ngakhale anayamba kutchula Xenia Petersburg? Ndipotu, nthawi zonse m'misewu ya mzindawo, makamaka pafupi ndi mipingo, kunali opusa okwanira. Kodi zimachokera ku bwalo lonse? Yankho lake, mwachiwonekere, liri pa chifukwa chomwe iye akuwonekera mmisewu mu yunifomu ya mwamuna wake wakufa.

Atatha zaka zitatu akusangalala ndi banja, mwamuna wake, Andrei Fedorovich Petrov, mwadzidzidzi anafa mosayembekezereka. Chifukwa cha imfa yake sichimatchulidwa m'mabuku olembedwa, koma pali zizindikiro zomveka kuti sizinali zoyenera kuti munthu wa Orthodox achoke m'moyo uno. Mwinamwake chifukwa chikugwirizana ndi vinyo, ndipo molingana ndi matchalitchi a mpingo, imfa kuchokera kuledzera ikufanana ndi kudzipha, ndipo mwinamwake iye anaipira kuposa iyemwini. Ziri zodziwika kuti moyo wake wapita kudziko lina popanda kulapa ndi kusalapa kwa machimo.

Nsembe yopambana ya mtumiki wa Mulungu Xenia

Kodi Xenia angamuthandize bwanji? Kupempherera wakufayo ndi njira yofunikira komanso yothandiza, koma sitikudziwa zonse za imfa yathu. Mwina, pempheroli linalibe mphamvu, ndipo kunali kosatheka kupulumutsa moyo wake. Kuti apulumutse - ayi, koma kumupatsa iye gehena mmalo mwa iye, kotero kupulumutsa kuchokera ku chilango Chamuyaya cha wokondedwa kunali kotheka. Zanenedwa mu Lemba kuti palibe nsembe yopambana kuposa kusiya moyo wa munthu chifukwa cha mnzako. Nthawi zambiri timamvetsa izi, momwe tingaperekere moyo, koma zitatha zonse zokhudza moyo. Mu chinthu chonsechi - moyo ndi waufupi, moyo ndi wosatha. Kotero kapolo wa Mulungu Xenia kwa mwamuna wake wokondedwa anamupatsa iye choposa kuposa moyo wokha. Ichi ndikutanthauza kuti iye anaika m'mawu omwe kapolo wa Mulungu Xenia anamwalira, ndipo Andrey Fedorovich adzakhala ndi moyo kwa nthawi yaitali.

Miyoyo yosweka, tinganene chiyani za zovala. Ndipo kotero izo zinkawoneka mmisewu zikukwiyitsa, kumachita machimo a mwamuna wake. Tsopano tsegule miyoyo ya oyera ndikuyesa kupeza chinachake chonga icho. Ozunzidwa mwa iwo kwambiri, koma ali mu chipulumutso cha miyoyo yawo yomwe. Koma kuti wina adapereka mwaufulu kwa wokondedwa wake moyo wake wangwiro ndi wopanda chimo, popeza walandira kubwezera chizunzo chamuyaya - ichi simudzachipeza.

Mmodzi yekha angathe kuchita izi, zomwe ndi "kavalo waponyedwa", ndi "m'nyumba yopsereza", ndi mwamuna ku Siberia. Ndicho chifukwa chake aliyense amafunikira pemphero la Wodala Xenia wa St. Petersburg, kuti chiyero chake chidayesedwa ndi chikondi, ndipo pa iye, monga momwe akudziwira, dziko lonse limagwira mwamphamvu. Ndipo lamulo la Mulungu la chikondi, amalemekeza koposa wina aliyense.

Kupembedza kwa zilembo za St. Petersburg woyera

Mu 1806, Xenia Wodala anamaliza ulendo wake wapadziko lapansi. Pemphero lake lakuti moyo wa wokondedwa wake umveke ndi Mulungu, mwinamwake sakanamupatsanso zizindikiro za mphamvu zozizwitsa. Ali m'manda a Smolensk mumzinda wa St. Petersburg. N'zosadabwitsa kuti pambuyo pa imfa , sizinangowonongeka kokha, koma kutchuka kwake kunakula mochuluka. Ngati pasanatumizidwe kwa Petersburgers okha, tsopano amwendamnjira ochokera ku Russia onse amabwera kumanda ake. Izi zikusonyeza kuti pemphero la Xenia wodalitsika wa Petersburg silinayankhidwebe.

Kodi Xenia wodalitsika akufunsanji?

Pafupifupi zaka mazana awiri zapita. Mzindawo wasintha, anthu asintha. Koma kuthamanga kwa iwo omwe akufulumira kupita kumanda a Smolensk, ku tchalitchi, pansi pa makoma ake opatulika opuma, satha. Aliyense ali ndi chinachake chake, pemphero lake ndilo Xenia wodalitsika. Ponena za kuthandizidwa muvuto, za kuchotsa matenda ndipo, ndithudi, za banja losangalala anthu amamufunsa. Zimadziwika kuti pambuyo pa imfa, Ambuye amapatsa oyera mtima chisomo chapadera kuti achite zozizwitsa mu zomwe apambana mu masiku a moyo wapadziko lapansi. Choncho, akukhulupirira kuti pemphero la Xenia la odalitsidwa ndi banja limamvekanso posachedwa, kuyambira nthawi ya moyo wake iye mwini anali chitsanzo cha ukwati. Mwa njira, pamene amayenda kuzungulira mzindawo, mayi Xenia adawonetsa zozizwitsa za mtundu umenewu.

Kupemphera mapemphero

Mosakayikira, pemphero la Saint Blessed Xenia wa St. Petersburg limathandiza kwambiri machiritso ku zofooka. Zodziwika bwino ndizochitika pamene mfumu ya mtsogolo Mfumu Emperor Alexander III, adakali wolandira mpando wachifumu, adadwala ndi typhus, ndipo anali pafupi kufa. Mkazi wake, pokhumudwa, pa uphungu wa winawake kuchokera kwa antchito, anaika pansi pa mtsamiro wa odwala ochepa padziko lapansi kuchokera kumanda a Xenia wodalitsika ndikumupempherera.

Mmasomphenya a usiku iye anali mayi ake Xenia ndipo, akulosera kuti Alesandro anachiritsidwa mofulumira, analamula kuti atchule mwana wawo wamkazi Ksenia. Posakhalitsa matendawa adatha, ndipo pamene wolowa nyumba ku mpando wachifumu anali ndi mwana wamkazi, iye amatchedwa Xenia, pokumbukira machiritso amenewa. Kotero pemphero la woyera Woyera Xenia ndi dziko kuchokera kumanda ake, linapulumutsa ku Russia mtsogoleri wake wamtsogolo. Chigamulochi chinatsika m'mbiri, chifukwa ndi cholowa cha mpandowachifumu. Kuchiritsa, komabe, kwa anthu wamba, kunali kwakukulu, koma iwo, ambiri, sanalembedwe ndi anthu. Komabe, kukumbukira kwa anthu kudakalipo pa iwo.

Zomwe zili ndi zopempha kwa woyera mtima

Xenia Petersburg ndiye woyera yekha amene mungathe kulankhulana osati mwapemphero, komanso mu makalata. Inde, ndi mwambo wake kuti alembe makalata, ndiko kuti, zolemba ndi zopempha. Zaka zapitazo iwo adalowamo ming'alu ya mpanda, koma popeza makomawo sakanatha kulemba makalata onse kudziko lina, iwo amaika bokosi lapadera.

Potero, pemphero la Xenia Wodalitsidwa chifukwa cha chithandizo likuperekedwa pamlomo, mu chapelokha palokha pamanda ake, ndi kulembedwa ngati mawonekedwe. Chifukwa cha chikondi cha anthu okhala ku St. Petersburg komanso zozizwitsa zomwe amapemphera, Saint Blessed Xenia waku Petersburg ali wowerengedwa pakati pa anthu akumwamba a mumzindawo.