Wosewera Ivan Moskvin: yonena, sewero ntchito, mafilimu

Mu nkhani yathu tidzalankhula ngati Soviet wosewera Ivan Moskvin. Ndi zimene anayamba ntchito yake? Kodi udindo anabweretsa wojambula kutchuka ndi kuzindikira? Kodi unali wopambana pa wosewera Ivan Moskvin? Zonsezi osati - Patapita nkhaniyi.

Childhood ndi unyamata

Moskvin, Ivan Mikhailovich anabadwa pa June 18, 1874. Malo amene wojambula mu banja la watchmakers ndi wapabanja wamba. Kuwonjezera ngwazi wathu, m'nyumba yaing'ono pa msewu Eliya anabereka ana asanu ndi atatu. Awa, maphunziro abwino anali mwana wamng'ono dzina lake Michael. Ivan anali mwayi zokwanira kuphunzira pa City College, imene anamaliza 1890. Kenako pomwepo kuona mavuto akula. Monga wachinyamata, Ivan Moskvin anali wothandizira mu malonda kampani Malonda Kalashnikov, amene anali kwenikweni "gofer." Ndiye ngwazi wathu unachitikira udindo wa malamulo Woyang'anira ndi chitsulo weigher pa fakitale kwa akuponya zitsulo.

Mu ufulu kwa nthawi ntchito, Ivan Moskvin kupita ku mpingo pa Utatu-Sergio Lavra. Munthu uyu anapita ndi mlongo wanga, nthawi iliyonse kuswa mailosi makumi wapansi. Motets udzayesedwa ankakonda Ivan. Ndi Chidwi kudzera kumisonkhano yachipembedzo, kudakali mnyamatayo lingaliro la kukhala wojambula.

Mu 1893, Ivan Moskvin anali analembedwa Music ndi Drama School. Kumeneko iye anaphunzira mu kalasi ya wotchuka wotsogolera wa zisudzo masewero Nemirovich-Danchenko. Atamaliza maphunzirowo, wokhala wosewera anayamba kutenga mbali entreprise ed.

Chiyambi cha njira kulenga

Mu 1896, pa omaliza a Music ndi Drama School Ivan Moskvin, ndi wosewera, anauzidwa ndi aphunzitsi ake Nemirovich-Danchenko maudindo angapo ufalikire zili mtundu wake siteji. Oddly zokwanira, ngwazi athu anakwanitsa bwinobwino awulule zithunzi kosiyana otchulidwa wotsutsana mu sewerolo "Nora", "Tchutchi maloto pamaso nkhomaliro," ndi "Mu masiku akale." Zisudzo otsutsa yomweyo anayamba kulankhula za Ivan ndi mwana oyenera kwambiri wa mphunzitsi wamkulu Nemirovich-Danchenko.

M'chaka cha yemweyo 1896 Moskvin iye ali ndi makampani kuti apite mbali ya katswiri akuchita gululo mu Tambov. Ndi pa enawo m'deralo, woyamba lalikulu mayesero Ivan Mikhailovich ngati wosewera zisudzo.

Pambuyo bwino kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ntchitoyo wosewera uja kuti Yaroslavl, kumene iye anali mu kampani ZA Malinowski. Apa mu nyengo Moskvin ankaimba maudindo kuposa makumi asanu ndi awiri. Local otsutsa zisudzo yomweyo anayamba kulosera Ivan ali ndi tsogolo kwambiri.

chitukuko ntchito

Popeza 1897, Ivan Moskvin anayamba kusewera mu wokongola olemekezeka zisudzo wakunja kwatawuni m'tauni ya Kuskovo. Ndi malo wopambana wathu amakopeka ndi moyandikana ndi likulu. Nyengo yotsatira, wosewera wamng'ono anasamukira ku Korsch zisudzo kampani inali mu imodzi mwa nyumba ya msewu Theological Moscow.

Mu chaka cha 1898, cholinga wosewera wa anakamupereka wakeyo kale Nemirovich-Danchenko, amene chinatseguka latsopano Art Theatre. Moskvin posachedwa ananena wokha ngati munthu wachikulire wosewera masterovityh, nyenyezi mu ulimi wa "Mfumu ya Fyodor Ivanovich." Kenako, chithunzichi wakhala amadziwika weniweni wa wosewera wa.

Mu 1906, Ivan Mikhailovich choyamba anapita pa ulendo kunja. Kupambana anafika wosewera pambuyo zisudzo choyamba. Makina yachilendo zambiri anati mayina awiri - wotsogolera masewero KS Wosewera Stanislavsky ndi IM Moskvina. Makamaka sanakonde masewera a wosewera kuti anthu mu Berlin. theatergoers Local yomweyo ikutchedwa ngwazi wathu ndi wanzeru wojambula.

Film kuwonekera koyamba kugulu

Ivan Moskvin chimawalitsika mu filimu zoweta mu 1919. Nthawi imeneyi, wotchuka zisudzo wosewera anandiitana ku mbali ya chikhalidwe chachikulu ndi dzina la chithunzi Polikey "Polikushka" zochokera eponymous zapamwamba yochepa nkhani mabuku Russian - Lva Tolstogo. Kugwira nawo ntchito pa chilengedwe cha tepi kamodzinso adalemekeza Ivan Mikhailovich. Kenako, filimuyi "Polikushka" amamuonera udindo wa mafilimu woyamba Soviet, amene analandira kuzindikira lonse.

Mu 1925, Moskvin wawayesa yekha monga filmmaker a. Ntchito yoyamba kwa Ivan Mikhailovich m'munda uwu unali filimu "collegiate kaundula." Ojambula zithunzi adzachita osati wotsogolera luso la tepi, komanso zatenganso mbali mu khalidwe lake Simiyoni Vyrin.

Filmography

Mu ntchito yake mu mafilimu a kanema Soviet Ivan Moskvin anali kutenga nawo mbali mu kujambula wa mafilimu zotsatirazi:

• "Polikushka".
• "Munthu anabadwa."
• "Collegiate kaundula."
• "Malinga ndi Pike."
• "Concert pa zenera."
• "Tithe ndi Anthu".
• "Opaleshoni".
• "Malire a linga."

moyo

mkazi woyamba wa Ivan Mikhailovich anali Ammayi Lyubov Geltser kuti kubwera mwana wamkazi wa anthu otchuka Russian katswiri wovina Vasily Fedorovich Geltser. Koma posakhalitsa linatha otchuka ndi Moskvin chikugwirizana moyo ndi mnzake pa siteji ed aloyi Tarasovoy. Komabe, ndi mgwirizano uwu sanali zoyembekezeka nthaŵi yaitali. Tarasova anachoka Ivan ndipo anakwatiwa ndi udindo wapamwamba asilikali - Major General Pronin.

Kenako Moskvin anaganiza kubwezeretsa mgwirizano ndi mkazi woyamba Lyubov Geltser. Otsiriza analowa m'nyumba yake anali mwana wake ku phwando laukwati.