Wonse dongosolo la zolembedwa zamakono (ESTD): cholinga, kapangidwe

A yofunika kwambiri kupewa ngozi ndi ngozi kuntchito uli ndi dongosolo la ntchito chitetezo njira miyezo. Pantchito Safety Mfundo umalimbana kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha zaumoyo ku makampani ndi mabanja.

kusankhidwa

OSSS amalola matanthauzo zogwirizana ndi bungwe panopa zolimbana zolembedwa zonse, kuphatikizapo kukonza luso, chitetezo mafakitale ukhondo makampani ndi kufunika feduro. Ndi dongosolo Mipikisano mlingo wa mfundo zokhudzana. Pamafunikanso malamulo oposa 350. Kuchokera pa pantchito Mfundo Safety anayamba mfundo za malonda a m'magulu onse a chuma cha dziko, malamulo a bungwe, kukhazikitsa ndi kuwunika kugwilizana ndi dongosolo. , ЕСКД, ГСИ, СРПП и прочие). kamba Ofunika m'gulu zonse ndondomeko zolembedwa system (ESTD, ESKD, CIO, PPRA, etc.).

kulunjika

Wonse dongosolo la zolembedwa zamakono (ESTD) amasonyeza mlingo kupanga pa njira yeniyeni, tooling, zida, zida, amene ntchito kumalo a ntchito. Malinga ndi malamulo lomwe waponyanso, popangidwa ndi m'munsi mauthenga anapezazo, kukonzekera bwino, njira kasamalidwe, lamanja la bungwe, maphunziro, ntchito yokonza ndi kuzisamalira. Cholinga cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa mfundo mokomera wamba kuti makampani onse zogwirizana malamulo, kamba kukhazikitsa ndi, kunyongedwa, khamu akagwira komanso harmonization ndi standardization zambiri.

ntchito

) обеспечивает: Wonse dongosolo la zolembedwa zamakono (ESTD) amapereka:

1. zinthu zoyenera mu ndondomeko anasamutsa zili mu ndondomeko zolembedwa kwa ogwira wina ndi mzake ndi kochepa kukonzanso kulembetsa.
2. Mapangidwe prerequisites kuti kuchepetsa zovuta ntchito zokhudzana yokonza ndi kupanga kasamalidwe.

) также обеспечивает взаимодействие с общими и организационно-методическими стандартами. dongosolo Wonse zolemba processing (ESTD) amapereka mogwirizana ndi ambiri mfundo gulu ndi methodological. Izi facilitates kwambiri kulamulira kuphedwa kwa amafuna anakhazikitsa.

GOST 3.1120.83: Wonse dongosolo la zolembedwa zamakono

(ЕСТД) включает в себя 10 групп стандартов. Iwo anali koyamba mu 1974, Wonse dongosolo la zolembedwa zamakono (ESTD) zikuphatikizapo magulu 10 a malamulo. Ali:

1. muyezo amakhazikitsa kamba ambiri. Iwo amasonyeza cholinga, kuchuluka kwa kufalitsa, gulu ndi zoti mfundo zimene amapanga dongosolo logwirizana la zolembedwa zamakono. 3.1001-2011 устанавливает также правила учета и контроля оформления бумаг. GOST 3.1001-2011 amakhazikitsa malamulo kuyankha ndi kulamulira kulembetsa kwa masheya.
2. Woyamba gulu - "mfundo wofunikila." Iwo kuzindikira mawu ntchito kwa mitundu mitundu, komanso chokwanira awo a mitundu yovomerezeka.
3. Gulu lachiwiri - "gulu ndi lakuti". Iwo anakhazikitsa dongosolo yunifolomu kwa boma ndi anangotchula zikalata ntchito kufufuza zida makina.
4. Gulu lachitatu - "mlandu kwa applicability mayunitsi msonkhano ndi mbali kwa zida ndi zipangizo katundu." Kusonyeza njira mawerengedwe ntchito zida kompyuta.
5. Wachinayi gulu - kupanga yaikulu, njira yovomerezeka ndi dongosolo la kulembetsa awo pa ndondomeko ya mitundu apadera ntchito.
6. Gulu chachisanu pali mfundo anakhazikitsa dongosolo la zikalata kulembetsa kuti kuchita zinthu opanga monga mayeso ndi ulamuliro, mwa kukhazikitsa amene amaperekedwa ndi chilengedwe komanso kupanga mankhwala apamwamba.
7. Gulu chimodzi. Imakhala mfundo malamulo pa kalembera wa zolembedwa ntchito kupanga sekondale kukhazikitsa zinthu m'masitolo chida.
8. Chiwiri gulu. Kusonyeza malamulo yomalizira zolembedwa pa. Makamaka, anapereka zofunika kusintha kujambula (ntchito), kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro mawonekedwe mu chitukuko cha mitundu yovomerezeka.
9. Gulu chitatu. mfundo izi wotetezedwa.
10. The chinayi gulu. malamulo amenewa amaonetsera kapangidwe zolimbana mudziwe Buku ikuchitika padziko nthandala ndi amaperekedwa mogwirizana ndi mfundo yaikulu, pano ndondomeko zolembedwa.

deta zina

. Panopa, pafupifupi onse kumabungwe a dongosolo yunifolomu ya zolembedwa luso chikalata cha amagetsi. kukhazikitsa ndi wabwino ndi kusintha kwa zipangizo kuonetsetsa njira kasamalidwe kumalo antchito omwe siaboma. Pakati pawo ndi mapulogalamu ntchito pokonza zolembedwa pa.

Pomaliza

ESTD zipangitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mitundu yovomerezeka ya makina wokonda mtundu. Izi zimathandiza Zikatero, ngakhale deta kaya njira ntchito kamangidwe ka njira zonsezi ndi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zokha kapena mechanization. Chifukwa mapangidwe ake ikuchitika malamulo yunifolomu ndi zofunika ndondomeko chilengedwe chikalata cha gulu ndi mitundu munthu, komanso mitundu khalidwe la ntchito mogwirizana ndi mlingo wa mwatsatanetsatane malongosoledwe. Chifukwa ndi wamba zambiri amachititsa anthu oyamba a zokha patsogolo ndi mechanization kuti ntchito ya kapangidwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuthetsa mavuto kupanga.