Wokhulupirira wotentheka kapena munthu zamphamvu: ndi recluse ndi ndani?

Moyo wa hermits zingaoneke kanthu ndi yowawitsa: masiku languorous anakhala kutsekeredwa mosadziwa akukankha mfundo imeneyi. Komabe, munthu wachipembedzo akuyang'ana mosiyana. Iye amadziwa zimenezi ft chofunika kukhala ndekha ndi Mulungu, kuti alandire chisomo chake. N'chifukwa chake Akhristu ambiri kulemekeza kusankha hermits mtima wonse izo.

ndi hermits ndi ndani?

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zophweka kwambiri. Recluse - munthu kukhala mwaufulu amasiya kucheza ndi ena. Komabe, mosiyana hermits, iwo sapita kwina m'dziko lopanda kapena chipululu. M'malo mwake, iwo atsekedwa mu chipinda, amene kwathunthu kapena pang'ono lotetezeka ku mphamvu ya dziko kunja.

Pali nthawi ndi Wopanda moyo wautali. Mbali yoyamba, wokhulupirira yatsekedwa kwa nthawi zina, monga nthawi ya kusala kapena maholide achipembedzo. The mmonke chachiwiri wachita nthawi moyo wake wonse kwayekha kwathunthu ku zenizeni zakuthupi.

hermits Christian

Mu Chikhristu, recluse - wansembe amene amafuna chipulumutso payekha. Akuchita zimenezi anatseka onse mu chipinda, khungu kapena phanga. Pali wokhulupirira chikuyembekezera mayeso a chete timaona akamanena za moyo komanso zimathandiza kupeza njira Mulungu.

Kwa nthawi yonse seclusion wa Chimonko, sasiya chipinda chake. Komabe, vuto la kufunikira kwambiri, iye akhoza kutuluka, koma pamene lamulo lokakamiza kubwerera. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa imeneyi ikhale kusonkhanitsa mwadzidzidzi achipembedzo kapena tsoka akuopseza obisika.

Orthodox miyambo: Feofan Zatvornik, ndi Grigoriy Sinait

Chimonko Orthodox zambiri amachita mthunzi. Cholinga chachikulu cha zimenezi ndi "hesychia" - duu wopatulika. Kuti ndi munthu reclusive amafuna kupuma chete. Pakuti zotsatira kwakukulu, Chimonko Orthodox kutenga lonjezo la chete kwa nthawi detachment. Motero, Mkristu ndekha ndi maganizo ake: anapemphera amayankhula ndi Mulungu ndipo amayesetsa kumvetsa malo awo mu dziko.

Tikumbukenso kuti ambiri ansembe sanangogwira kupuma ku zipinda zawo ndi ikuyenda kukhala phanga kapena khungu wapadera. Nthawi zina zimatenga iwo kuchipilalacho, kusiya kokha zenera, kumene abale awo akhoza kubweretsa chakudya ndi mabuku. makoma awa ankaiphwasula Koma ngati ngati madzi ndi chakudya silinasinthe masiku opitirira anayi. Ndipotu, izi zimatanthauza kuti mmonke anakwaniritsa cholinga chake - anali kukakhalanso ndi Atate ake kumwamba.

Pakati pa Orthodox hermits ulemerero aakulu amene amadza Feofan Zatvornik, ndi Grigoriy Sinait. Choyamba iye anakana kuchokera ulemu mwauzimu ndi kukakhala mu khungu, komwe analemba mabuku ambiri ndi anasamutsidwa wauzimu. A yachiwiri analemba onse malamulo ndi miyambo kugwirizana ndi seclusion.

Makamaka, Grigoriy Sinait analemba kuti: "Ngakhale muchipindachi, pirira. Pawing pa mutu wa mapemphero onse, pakuti anapatsa ife Mtumwi Paulo"

Mubwerere mu Mpingo wa Katolika

Chimonko Catholic komanso kugwira mwambo seclusion. Pa chikhalidwe chawo, mwambo wotchedwa "inkluzi". inayambira kutambasula kwa Akristu oyambirira, amene anakana madalitso onse padziko lapansi ndipo anamanga okha m'nyumba zawo. Kumeneko anali mosamala kwambiri moyo, ndimagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake mu pemphero.

Kenako mchitidwewu anatengera Chimonko Katolika. Ndipo m'zaka za m'ma IX, buku Regula Solitariorum, amene anafotokoza malamulo onse ndi malamulo a seclusion. Chitsanzo chake chinali cholimba kuti ngakhale lero Akatolika ambiri kutsatira malangizo amene ali mmenemo.

zikhalidwe zina

Komabe, reclusive - si mmonke Mkhristu. zipembedzo ndi zikhalidwe zina akhoza kudzitama ndi anthu zapadera mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, Chimonko Chitibeta kaŵirikaŵiri reclusive, pamene kuyesera kukwaniritsa mogwirizana ndi ife eni. Komabe, mosiyana ndi ansembe Mkhristu, abale Asian konse malonjezo lopitirira. Makhalidwe yaitali palibe kuposa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu, mwamsanga pamene akhale malire a masiku khumi.

Komanso, reclusive - si munthu wachipembedzo. Nthawi zina anthu a m'dziko lonse lapansi atsekedwa zifukwa munthu zosagwirizana ndi chipembedzo chilichonse. Chifukwa cha ichi atha kutumikira ngati kuti mavuto ena kapena kuyesa kuwamvetsetsa ankadzionetsera mkati zinalili poyamba, detachment posachedwapa psyche anthu, chifukwa vuto la mavuto Sikuti logwirana palokha. Lachiwiri lalifupi kusungulumwa zingathandize kuona kuti munthuyu anali poyamba.