Wofilosofi wa ku Russia, wolemba komanso wofalitsa Dmitry Evgenievich Galkovsky: biography, chilengedwe ndi zochititsa chidwi

Galkovsky Dmitry Evgenievich - wanzeru ndi wolemba. Iye ndi mlembi wa "Endless End End Dead", zolemba zomwe zinasindikizidwa mu nthawi zovomerezeka. Buku lalikulu kwambiri lidachitika mu "Dziko Latsopano" (1992). Mu 1993, "Infinite Dead End" inasankhidwa kuti ikhale buku la Booker. Komanso Dmitry Evgenyevich amagwira ntchito ngati freelancer ku nyuzipepala ya Nezavisimaya Gazeta. Mmenemo, wolemba adasindikiza zipangizo zambiri zokopa. M'nkhaniyi, tipereka mbiri ya wolembayo ndikufotokozera mwachidule za ntchito yake.

Phunzirani ndikugwira ntchito

Galkovsky Dmitry Evgenievich anabadwira mumzinda wa Moscow mu 1960. Amayi a mnyamatayo ankagwira ntchito yokonza zovala, ndipo bambo ake ankagwira ntchito monga injiniya. Mu 1977 Dmitry anamaliza sukulu nambala 51 (ali ndi chilembo mu German). Kenaka ndinalowa ku yunivesite katatu. Pakati pa zoyesayesazo, adagwira ntchito yosonkhanitsa phulusa ku Likhachev. Anagwiranso ntchito monga othandizira ma laboratory ku Academy of Armored Army of Malinovsky. Pasanapite nthawi Dmitry analembedwera kulowa usilikali. Pofuna kupewa utumiki, mnyamatayu ankadziyerekezera kuti anali wodwala.

Mu 1980, Galkovsky anapita ku Moscow State University (Faculty of Philosophy) pa dipatimenti yamadzulo. Patapita zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi anamaliza maphunziro ake bwinobwino. Mnyamatayo sakanakhoza kupeza ntchito, kotero iye ankayenera kuti azipeza ndalama kuti azikhala moyo mwa kubwereza molakwika ndi kugulitsa mabuku osaloledwa.

Kulemba

Mu 1987, Dmitry Evgenievich Galkovsky anaganiza zodziyesa yekha m'munda watsopano. Iye analemba buku la filosofi lotchedwa "Infinite Dead End."

Zaka ziwiri zotsatira Dmitry anagwirizana kwambiri ndi magazini "Paragraph", yomwe ili ndi Alexander Morozov. Kwa kanthawi, Galkovsky anagwira ntchito pansi pa a Vadim Kozhinov. Wachiwiriyo anakonza bukuli kuti "Our Contemporary" ndipo anathandiza polemba chidutswa cha "Endless Dead End" mu "Soviet Literature."

Zina zinalembedwa mu 1991-1992 ku Continent, Litgazete ndi Novy mir. Wachiwiriyu anafalanso nkhani yakuti "Soviet Poetry" (No. 5, 1992) ndi script ya "Friend of Ducklings" (No. 8, 2002). Koma izi sizinabweretse Galkovsky ndalama zamtengo wapatali, choncho ndinafunika kugwira ntchito monga mphunzitsi ku Moscow Theatre Lyceum. Dmitry Evgenievich nayenso adachita nawo malonda osiyanasiyana.

Malowa webusaiti ndi magazini

Mu 1992-1993, nkhani zovuta zinalembedwa mu nyuzipepala ya ku Russia ("ana a Stuchky", "kuthetsa vuto", "kampasi yopasuka" imayendera njira, "mobisa"). Pambuyo pake, Galkovsky Dmitry Evgenievich anatsimikiza kuletsa mgwirizano ndi makina osindikizira a Russian, omwe, malinga ndi wolemba, anali kuzunzidwa ntchito yake.

Mu 1996-1997, filosofi adafalitsa magazini yake "Broken Compass" (nkhani 3 zokha zinatuluka). Ndipo mu 1998, webusaiti ya Galkovsky yomwe inagwiritsidwa ntchito inatsegulidwa. Mu 2001-2003, "Nkhani za Khirisimasi" za Dmitry Evgenievich zinapezeka m'mabuku monga "Conservative", "Literature Day" ndi "Nezavisimaya Gazeta". Mu 2002, Galkovsky analemba ndi kulemba nthano za Soviet ndakatulo "Utkorech." Kuyambira mu October 2003, filosofiyo adayamba kutsogolera "Living Journal". Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, nkhani zake zomwe zinatchedwa Propaganda zinasindikizidwa. Mu 2005-2006 Dmitry Evgenievich anafalitsidwa nthawi zambiri mu Internet nyuzipepala "Vzglyad". Mu 2007, buku loyamba la "Infinite Dead End" linafalitsidwa (makamaka linali lachitatu). Timapitirira.

Galkovsky Dmitry Evgenievich: khalidwe la kulenga

Chifukwa cha zojambula, zolemba zamatsenga ndi mafilosofi a wolemba, zovutazo zimasewera pa "mawu a anthu ena" ndipo aesthetics ya chidutswacho ndi makhalidwe (makhalidwe amenewa amatha kuwonedwa mu Rozanov, chikhalidwe chapadera cha "Endless Dead End"). Kampani Dmitry Evgenievich imasiyanitsa "Ine" - wovuta komanso wosasamala ("Galkovsky", "Lonely" ndi ena). Komanso kwa dziko la wolemba, fano la atate ndilofunika. Mutu waukulu womwe umayenda kupyolera mu ntchito yonse ya wolemba ndi "metaphylosophy." Ndipo Galkovsky amatsindika kwambiri kumvetsa malingaliro a m'mbuyo. Makamaka wolembayu amakopeka ndi filosofi yachipembedzo cha ku Russia.

M'kupita kwake, Galkovsky Dmitriy Evgenievich nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito mafano ndi mafanizo ("alendo", "bowa", "octopuses" - cryptolonists, "kuwonongeka pa tatami" - omwe amakonda kwambiri ntchito yapadera, "Zhidovsky murzilki" - anonyms ku LJ). Kuchokera pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1990, wolembayo ankakonda kwambiri intaneti ndi masewera a pa Intaneti. Ngakhale kuti "Endless Dead End" inalengedwa ngati hypertext isanayambe nyengo ya kuphunzitsa.

Lingaliro la mbiriyakale la Galkovsky

Mwachidule, imathawira ku zotsatirazi. Ufumu wa Russia ndi mphamvu, younikiridwa kuti inali nthumwi ya ku Ulaya. Pali zifukwa ziwiri zovuta ndi imfa. Choyamba, kugwirizana kosakwanira kwa zinthu za ku Asia ("gypsies" ndi anthu osauka) ku Ulaya chitukuko. Chachiwiri, ntchito yogwira ntchito zachinsinsi za Great Britain, zomwe zinagwiritsa ntchito zipembedzo, zachikhalidwe ndi magulu oipa kuti zisokoneze asilikali ndi mphamvu. Motero, anawononga dziko la Russia.

Kudzudzula

Mu 1990-2000, wolemba Dmitry Evgenievich Galkovsky anali wotchuka kwambiri. Owongolera ndi otsutsa sanagwirizane kwathunthu ndi wolemba. Komabe, iwo ankaganiza kuti ntchito yake ndi chodabwitsa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Andrei Vasilevsky (Glavred of the New World) amatchedwa "Endless Dead End" imodzi mwa mabuku ofunikira kwambiri a ma 80s, pamene wolemba "adatha kupanga wapadera, pafupifupi zamatsenga" Galkov "malo." Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo mkonzi akuwonjezera kuti opambana kwambiri ndizolemba zapachiyambi.

Wotsutsa ndi wotsatsa malonda Ilya Smirnov amapereka chithunzi cholakwika cha kuganiza ndi malingaliro a Galkovsky. Ndipo "Kwamuyaya Kwakufa Kwakufa" akutchedwa si buku, koma "Mankhwala Amtundu Wambiri" ndi "zolemba zandale." Kafukufuku wapamwamba wa malo olemba mabuku a Dmitry Evgenevich Smirnov akufotokoza chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwake.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ntchito ya Galkovsky yawerengedwa mobwerezabwereza. Olemba mabuku akhala akumufotokozera maumboni angapo. Maganizo a Galkovsky ndi filosofi ndi zofalitsa anafotokozedwanso ndi akatswiri ena. Wolemba mbiri IV Yurchenko anaphatikizapo ziweruzo za filosofesa za kuwonongeka pakati pa maiko ena. Wasayansi wazandale V. A. Kovalev akuyesa wolembayo kukhala "wotchuka wa Russia, komanso wolemba komanso wophunzira kwambiri." Ndipo katswiri wa zachikhalidwe cha anthu, A. S. Vatoropin, amanena kuti munthu wotchuka wa m'nkhani ino ndi "oimira masiku ano a chidziwitso cha Russia."

Galkovsky Dmitry Evgenievich: mphoto

Mu 1997, mlembiyo adalandira mphoto ya "Mpikisano". Koma iye anakana kulandira izo. Momwemonso Dmitry Evgenievich Galkovsky, amene mbiri yake yafotokozedwa pamwambapa, adafotokoza pa izi pofunsa mafunso ake: "Ndikufuna anthu omwe ali ndi nzeru zam'tsogolo kuti azikhala ndi moyo wawo, osati kupempha kuti aziwombera kwa anthu ambirimbiri omwe amapindula nawo."