Wambiri Yevgeny Morgunov ndi banja lake

Amene sadziwa lodziwika bwino Yevgeny Morgunov - wabwino chikhalidwe mafuta munthu wa azithunzithunzi atatu Gaidai? Kuona zosangalatsa wake oseketsa munthu, mungaganize kuti wosewera wa sanaonepo mu moyo wanga kapena chisoni kapena kuvutika. Komabe, siziri choncho.

Wambiri wosewera Yevgeny Morgunov lili ndi mitundu yonse ya zisoni ndi zokhumudwitsa. Monga mwana, anakumana ndi mavuto ndi umphawi unyamata wake - kunyalanyaza ndi kukanidwa, mu zaka okhwima - matenda ndi mavuto. Choncho, mfundo yakuti iye anali kwambiri ankamwetulira ndiponso chimakupangitsani inu kuseka, akulankhula za luso lalikulu ndi inimitable ndi luso.

Inde, Yevgeny Morgunov, mbiri, moyo, ndi wosewera amene ntchito ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi, kumbukirani anzake onse ndi omvera monga joker jolly ndi prankster. Tiyeni kufufuzanso ndi kupeza chimene iye ankakhala ndi zimene anafuna ichi chosiyana inimitable wosewera.

ubwana

Wambiri Yevgeny Morgunov zimachokera ku kutali ndi zovuta 1927. Malo amene wosewera mu Moscow, m'banja la ogwira ntchito yosavuta.

abambo ake atachoka ana pamene Genet ndi chaka chimodzi. Izi ali kungasokoneze mmene chuma chikuyendera cha banja lonse. Mai anawakakamiza kugwira ntchito fakitale. Ndiye iye anapeza malo anamwino kuchipatala Ostroumovskaya. Kotero kuti onse m'banja ayenera.

Ndiye izo zinafika poipa. The Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, zimene zinabweretsa m'nyumba ya njala ndi owonongedwa. Pa zaka khumi ndi zinayi Eugene anayamba kugwira ntchito pa fakitale ina kuti yopanga zipolopolo zida zankhondo, amene akupera akusowekapo pamodzi ndi akulu - pafupifupi popanda kupuma ndi masiku kuchokera kwa maola khumi ndi tsiku. Mnyamata angafikire makina, iye ndale yaikulu bokosi matabwa.

Kutupikana mu Morgunov banja wamba. Ndalama zokwanira, chakudya chabwino n'zosatheka kupeza. mayi wina anabweretsa kuntchito batala paketi. Jack, amene sanadye kuyambira m'mawa, pounced pa mankhwala ndi kuwameza wonse. Kenako anadwala kwambiri - anakana kapamba. The mnyamata ku chipatala ndipo sadzachitanso amawapopa. Pambuyo pake, mu Morgunov kusokonezedwa kagayidwe, kenako zikubweretsa shuga.

achinyamata

Mosasamala kanthu za mavuto a m'tsogolo wosewera wotchuka anakula ankasewera ndi wansangala mwana. Iye anaphunzira mosasamala, koma anakonda mpira ndi masewera ena panja. Ndipo anyamata si kusewera mpira, ndi malata akhoza.

Wambiri Yevgeny Morgunov zoona, inextricably zogwirizana ndi luso kuchita. Iye anachita zisudzo sukulu, ankasewera pa siteji ya pa Nyumba ya Culture ndi mlendo zonse kuti mafilimu a kanema wa, kuthera pa magawo wotchipa m'mawa pafupifupi onse thumba ndalama.

Jack ankafuna kulanda wosewera ndi. Anachita chidwi ndi kuthekera thupi lanyama, iye anafuna kuti akhale ngwazi ndi kumumenya masewera masewera.

Pa zaka khumi ndi zisanu, mnyamata kufuna kupita ku sewero sukulu. Komabe, mkulu wa mbewu, umene ntchito, sindikufuna kulola udindo olimbikira mnyamata. Ndiye Eugene, popanda kuganiza kawiri, iye analemba kalata kwa Stalin, kuti kumulola kuchoka kupanga chifukwa cha kuphunzira akuchita.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti ayankhe zabwino wamkulu anadza mwezi. Stalin anatumiza kalata kwa woyang'anira wamkulu wa dzina chomera dongosolo kwa wachiwiri mwamuna Morgunov kuphunzira pa sewero sukulu. Popeza yonena Morgunova Evgeniya anali kugwirizana okha ndi kuchita.

mapangidwe

Mu munthu kuyambira anaphunzitsidwa maphunziro pa Komiti Theatre, koma chaka anasamutsidwira onse-Russian State Institute of Cinematography. Zinali zinthu mwanzeru ndiponso olondola.

Ngakhale kuti Morgunov (ndipo iye anali atachoka seventini) Zinali zosangalatsa kwambiri ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa mnyamatayo, ndi zimakambidwa ndi kokoma. Chifukwa deta ngati zakunja komanso yowala eccentric talente yake, Jack anaitanidwa cameo maudindo mafilimu wotchuka zoyenera zochitika za Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Awa anali mafilimu "Masiku usana ndi usiku", "Pa sikisi koloko madzulo pambuyo pa nkhondo", "Mayi wa kuthengo" ndi "Kunachitika mu Donbass" kumene wokhala wosewera momveka bwino ndi mosapita ankaimba msilikali, gunner, conscript ndi mobisa, motero. Ngakhale kuti dzina wosewera silinatchulidwe mu Kuyamikira, izo si sanamulimbikitse, ndipo analimbikitsa kusewera ngakhale luso mtima.

The mbali yoyamba yowala

Posachedwa mphatso ophunzira udindo otsogolera mu filimu latsopano. Sergei Gerasimov, mphunzitsi wake pa Institute, anaganiza kuchotsa filimu zochokera buku "The Young Alonda" omwe ankafuna ntchito lonse la ana awo.

Wosangalatsa komanso wachisomo Morgunov, iye anatuma udindo wofunika, koma filimuyo screenwriter Fadeev anaona mbali yaikulu wosewera wina. Ndiye Eugene anapereka kuimba ngwazi za dongosolo zosiyana - Stakhovich wompereka Iye. The wosewera achinyamata kwambiri ndi mosamala kotero anapita udindo wake kuti kwathunthu kum'mamatira, ndi zimathandizadi kudutsa maganizo onse ndi mtima wa munthuyo.

Kuyambira pamenepo, Evgeny Morgunov, amene yonena wakhala chidwi mafani lake, anapeza Onse-Union kutchuka ndi kuzindikira. Iye anatchuka kwambiri, anakhala maonekedwe. msonkhano wake, masewera chenicheni kwambiri ndipo anadabwa kuti pafupifupi kutaya moyo wake! Kamodzi pa Morgunov pounced khamu la ana kumuyitana woukira ndi mdani. Ndipo Ngati sikudali wosewera anabwera kupulumutsa nthawi Ivanov, amene anafotokoza zolakwa zawo mwana, yemwe akudziwa chimene tonse lidzatha.

Komabe, mu 1964 filimuyo zimatayidwa ndi redone chifukwa kusintha mu dongosolo la ndale, komanso zikamera deta latsopano. Mwachitsanzo, anadziwika kuti Stakhovich adampereka "Young Alonda" mwakufuna osati kumuzunza, monga mmene ankaganizira poyamba. Choncho Morgunov ngwazi anadzatchedwa Pocheptsova ndi nkhani zambiri ndi sachita tadulidwa kapena dub. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mbali ya Eugene wakhala yaing'ono, pafupifupi cameo, zomwe kukhale kovuta kuganizira ndalama zopanda malire ndi luso la wosewera wamng'ono.

Kuimba nyimbo zaluso

Pambuyo polimba yonena za kulenga Yevgeny Morgunov ndi zogwirizana ndi kumalo ake ntchito - situdiyo zisudzo wosewera, kumene watenga cameo yaing'ono. Mwatsoka, wosewera pa siteji sakanakhoza udzadzivumbula kwathunthu. Mwina, pa siteji, anamva womangika ndipo amakhumudwa. Kapena kusokoneza mavuto alionse lotha ndi kusamvetsetsana. Chirichonse chimene icho chinali, koma zisudzo Eugene kangapo ankafuna kuti ayendetse galimoto chosalanga ndi kulephera. Opulumutsidwa okha kuti akadali nawo mafilimu.

kinoepizodov

Mpaka 1960, wosewera Yevgeny Morgunov yonena sitinganene kuti mupambane. Nthawi iyi, inu mukhoza monga osiyanasiyana, koma magawo pang'ono mu mafilimu ndi mafilimu. Izi zinali zithunzi za mitu asilikali ndale, mwamwayi kwa wowerenga ano.

Mu Kuyamikira ambiri sakudziwa nkomwe dzina Morgunov ntchito, zomwe Koma silinena kuti analibe talente kapena mediocrity. Wosewera mosavuta anapatsidwa udindo monga mgodi, ndipo asilikali, monga anarchist, ndipo wapolisi wina. Mwina iye mpaka kalekale ngati wosewera Zomwe zinachitika, ngati si fluke.

The atatu a azithunzithunzi odana ndi ngwazi

Izo zinachitika kuti pa nthawi iyi wotsogolera novice Leonid Gaidai anakumana munthu kulenga mavuto. Kuti osachepera mwanjira kuthawa maganizo, iye adaganiza zolenga chinachake chimene palibe amene koma analenga, - mafilimu yochepa zili azithunzithunzi. Pa udindo wa awiri ojambula zithunzi atchulidwa anapeza yomweyo, koma udindo wa wachitatu palibe khalidwe anavomera.

Koma ndinaona Ivan Morgunov Pyrev - woyang'anira "Mosfilm". Ndipo Iye adafotokoza Gaidai amayesetsa wosewera kwa ntchito. Ndithudi, plumper ndi polysevshy Eugene wakhala godsend - anali ndikulavulidwa chifanizo cha yaitali, mmodzi wa cronies atatu olakwa anzake.

yake

Creative yonena za wosewera Yevgeny Morgunov ndiye atasinthiratu. Iye anayamba kusewera mu comedies, embodying kwambiri ndipo zimaseketsa mu chimango cha ngwazi wake - yaikulu, amphamvu ndi olimba mtima munthu, mtsogoleri wa gulu chigawenga.

Pamodzi ndi udindo umenewu kwa wosewera-Union anapezanso chikondi ndi kuzindikira. Iwo anazindikira pa msewu, anaitanidwa ku zoimbaimba ndipo akulowetsedwa nawo mu filimu ndi televizioni.

Mu ena mafilimu mu udindo wa wosewera odziwa Yevgeny Morgunov anayatsa? Wambiri ndi filmography wa mmisiri zikuyendera. Inde, anali wotchuka "otcheza mowa" ndi "Mkaidi wa Caucasus", "Opaleshoni Y", "Ndipatseni Madandaulo Book", "The Comedy masiku makedzana" ndi ena.

kusiyana

Panali nthawi imene Vitsin, Morgunov Nikulin ndipo anali ansangala kwambiri ndipo limodzi, kawirikawiri anasonkhana ndipo anapuma. Komabe patapita mgwirizanowu wawonongeka chifukwa cha nthabwala opusa Yevgeny Morgunov.

Komanso, Eugene anali imprudence mwano Gaidai, amenenso anali kungasokoneze ntchito yake yolenga. Kuyambira pamenepo, wosewera anayamba kachiwiri kuitana yekha mu nkhani.

Mpaka imfa yake Morgunov kusewera maudindo zazing'ono ndi yaifupi, kupweteka kwambiri ndi kufuna kutchuka ndi kuzindikira.

khalidwe

Axamwali anakumbukira Eugene monga buffoon azithunzithunzi komanso akuyandikira wokonda. Ngakhale matenda aakulu (ndi zaka twente-faifi, wosewera anali kudwala matenda a shuga), Morgunov wotchuka geyi ndi mokondwera mtima wathu.

Iye ankakonda akuwaseka anthu, ndipo iye anachita izo si nthawi zonse vuto lililonse. Kwenikweni, alendo ndi sanamuzindikire kuti iwo ananyengedwa ndi anzathu ndi mabanja kawirikawiri ankadandaula humorist.

Mwachitsanzo, Eugene akhoza kutimasula ulendo pa woyendetsa takisi kusonyeza yopanda khadi ofiira ndi otsimikiza kuti iye wakhala akutumikira mokhulupirika kwa wabwino wa Dziko Lathu.

moyo

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mbiri munthu Yevgeny Morgunov anayamba ndi nthabwala wake opusa. nthawi iyi, iye anaganiza kusewera kuyesa mtsikana molakwika otchedwa nyumba yake. Kenako, mtsikana anakwatiwa ndi Eugene n'kupita naye mwa mavuto onse ndi mavuto.

mkazi woyamba Morgunov akuti ndi mbuye wake, kuvina Barbara Ryabtsev. Iye anali wamkulu kuposa Eugene wamng'ono pa usinkhu wa zaka khumi ndi zitatu, koma sanaleke ubale wao ndi kusintha kwa zaka khumi.

Morgunov chachiwiri mkazi - Natalia, amene anakumana nawo pa zaka sate-faifi. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, wosewera Yevgeny Morgunov, amene yonena unali mutu wa nkhani yathu, anapeza mnzake wokhulupirika moyo wake lovutali.

Natalia, ngakhale kuti iye anali wamng'ono kuposa mwamuna wake pa usinkhu wa satini, amakondadi iye. Iye anathandiza Davide amayesetsa zonse analenga analimbikitsa mu nthawi ya mdima chithandizo cha matenda aakulu ndipo nthawizonse wakhala ulipo.

Iye anapereka Evgeny ana awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo - Nikolai anaphedwa ngozi, kwambiri kotheratu thanzi kale ofooka wosewera wa. Mwana wachiwiri - Anton - anapereka banjali adzukulu atatu ndi angapo zidzukulutudzi.

Anafa Yevgeny Morgunov m'chilimwe cha 1999 ku sitiroko chachiwiri.