Vladimir Korotkevitch: yonena, photos, mabuku, makoti

Korotkevitch Vladimir Semenovich - wolemba, Wolemba wina ndi ndakatulo, amene ntchito yake ndi kunyadira Belarus lakwawo ndi kuchepetsa owerenga amasangalala a m'mayiko osiyanasiyana.

Korotkevitch: mtundu, wodzichepetsa, odziwika

Chifukwa mabuku ake lofalitsidwa makope shestidesyatitysyachnymi kapena zambiri, anafola mwa mizere italiitali. Ndipo kutchuka ali zosatheka kumwedwa kusonyeza makhalidwe anthu a wolemba Vladimir Korotkevitch, osati asokoneza ndi chidwi cha boma, iye anali munthu wokoma mtima ndiponso wodzichepetsa, ali ndi mtima yaikulu ndi maganizo waukulu. Kuyang'ana chithunzi Vladimira Korotkevicha, mukhoza kuona mu ichi mwamuna omasukirana, khama ndi wotsimikizika; mu olemba Chibelarusi, ngakhale mu zaka okhwima bwinobwino Chili zaka nzeru anasonkhanitsa anthu ndi chikhalidwe ichi ana.

Korotkevitch Vladimir Semenovich: yonena

Anabadwa wolemba November 26, 1930 banja la yowerengetsera, mu mzinda wa dera Orsha Vitebsk (Belarus). Pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, iye anasamutsidwa ndi banja lake dera Perm, kenako anasamukira ku Orenburg. Mu 1944, atabwerera ku Orsha lakwawo, Vladimir Korotkevitch anaphunzira sekondale. Studies pa Kiev University State, mphamvu ya Philology ndi sukulu maphunziro anathera zaka 1949-1954. Tsogolo wotchuka wolemba nthawi yoyamba anagwira mphunzitsi kumidzi sukulu; woyamba anali Kiev dera, ndiye mudzi kunyumba ya Orsha. Kenako yonena Karatkevich kudzadza kuphunzira pa maphunziro apamwamba mabuku ndi Institute of Cinematography mu Moscow, yemwe anali chiyambi cha katswiri wa wolemba.

Ndiyeno inu kupambana!

"Kodi zosayembekezereka, kodi sizichitika, kuchita zimene aliyense amachita - kenako kupambana," - anati Vladimir Korotkevitch, ku ntchito ya zolemba amene amadziwika ndi okondedwa ndi mafani zambiri za ntchito yake.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu kusindikiza dzina Karatkevich anaonekera mu 1955; zinali buku la ndakatulo "Masheka" mu "Polymya" magazini. Anthu anayamba: tcheru owerenga anali kuperekedwa mabuku atatu a ndakatulo.

Komanso pa bilu Karatkevich angapo lofalitsidwa zopereka ndi nkhani. Mwa mabuku otchuka monga buku "Bakuman Hunt Mfumu Stach" (a mtundu wanyimbo kulemba - mbiri ofufuza). Buku "spikes pansi chikwakwa chako" - pafupifupi buku chachikulu wolemba. Mmodzi wa zilembo zikuluzikulu ndi lodziwika bwino Kastus Kalinovsky; Iwo amagwira ntchito lokha akuti yapita chiwembu cha zochitika 1863-1864 mu Lithuania ndi Belarus. Karatkevich prose kumachititsanso ndi mbiri ya Belarus lakwawo, ndi chikondi ndi lodziwika bwino kumvetsa: zinachitika mu chaka 1863-1865 January kugalukira ndi wamagazi Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.

Ntchito za wolemba Chibelarusi

Mu Rogachev, kumene mogwirizana ndi takumbukira abwenzi, Vladimir Korotkevitch nthawi yaitali, zinalembedwa "Gray Bakuman", "mvula Wine", "Rook okhumudwa." The ntchito kwambiri maganizo a wolemba Chibelarusi, chiwembu cha amene anali kwenikweni zochitika za m'ma 16 chikuchitika, angatchedwe ntchito "Khristu anafika Gorodnya", anapanga maziko a mkulu filimu Mbali Vladimir Bychkov.

Chilengedwe cha "The Black Castle Olshansky" wa anthu ofufuza nkhani yopeka yonena ouziridwa Karatkevich ndi nthano Nyumbayi tsopano imawonongeka mu Olshanah - m'mudzi waung'ono mu dera Grodno. History ndi chikhalidwe cha mbadwa ya Belarus zoyenera buku lakuti "Zyamlya pansi pa White krylamі" limanena za miyambo ndi wa anthu Chibelarusi. Chifukwa cha wolemba, amene anali akuthandiza kwambiri pa ntchito ya analemba Chibelarusi (Nina Rakitin, Sergei Bulyha, etc.), zitsanzo zingapo Mbali mafilimu, masewero, essays zambiri, nkhani essays.

Zongoganiza ntchito Karatkevich

Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya mabuku ndi Vladimira Korotkevicha ulendo, ungwazi m'mabuku kuti zimawachititsa chidwi osiyanasiyana owerenga. Simungakhoze kuchita mu ntchito ya wolemba osati zongoganiza, makamaka anamva nkhaniyo "Nthano ya osauka d'yable AB AB ine advakatah Satana" ndi "Rook okhumudwa." Vladimir Korotkevitch, amene ntchito aona admirers awo mu 1957 membala wa Writers 'Union.

"Bakuman Hunt Mfumu Stach" mwina amaona ntchito yabwino ya Karatkevich olembedwa mu mtundu wanyimbo wa kalembedwe Gothic m'nthawi ya Soviet Union. Ndipo anafotokoza mu buku zoopsa lachinsinsi, kuzemba panyumba pansi mafupa, akuchitira mankhwala achilengedwe cha dumbo anthu ndi kuuma.

moyo wa wolemba

Vladimir Korotkevitch banja, amene yonena ndi chidwi osiyanasiyana owerenga, walenga ndi mochedwa mu '41. mkazi wake Valentina anakumana mu zaka 37 zakubadwa pa msonkhano owerenga mu Brest.

Mu ukwati, banjali anakhala zaka 12, ana ku mabanja sanali. Vladimir Korotkevitch moyo amene ankabwerera akazi ambiri zochititsa chidwi ndi chidwi, nthawi zonse anafunafuna tcheru chake, ngakhale kukwatirana, iye akhamulambira Valya wake: bata, cholinga, moyenera ndi sanathe kukhala popanda izo. Pamodzi ambiri nthawi iwo anapita ulendo osiyana anayenda mpingo anasiya ndipo mipingo, anatulutsa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho chidwi bola Valya osati imawonongeka Oncology.

Vladimir Korotkevitch zonse nawo kafukufuku wa zofukula m'mabwinja komanso anafufuza mbiri; Ndinadziwa ambiri nyimbo ndipo anali wongonena zosaneneka, zimene ophunzira anapita chayamba. Pakuti khalidwe womwewo wa ethnographers ake sanali Korotkevitch mosavuta kupereka osemphana.

Zaka zomalizira za moyo wolembayo

Vladimir Korotkevitch, ndiye munthu wa nzeru zedi ndi zimaonetsa chiweruzo ufulu kwambiri amakonda kuyenda. Mu 1984 Korotkevitch ndi anzake anaganiza ulendo ukulu kufunga Belarus kulemba buku cholowa za m'mbiri. njira zinakonzedwa m'malo yovuta, koma chidwi. Paulendo nthawi zambiri anaima sketching, kulemba essays, zithunzi. Korotkevitch Vladimir anamva nthawi zonse si zabwino kwambiri, kenako thanzi lake lafika poipa konse. Anzanga anali mwachangu kupereka wolemba mu Minsk.

Ananena zimene zinachitika zotsatirazi zimene zinachitika pa tsiku loyamba la ntchito - uneneri. Kuyima usiku pa ya ping mtsinje, anayatsa moto. Panthawi imeneyi, pa katatu apaulendo anaulukira ndi kadzidzi yaikulu. Korotkevitch ananena kuti maonekedwe a usiku uno mbalame chete ndi nyengo yachisanu ikupita imfa. Ndithudi, July 25, 1984 Vladimir Karatkevich wapita. Wolemba m'manda ku Minsk, mu East manda.

Zotsatira za wolemba ngati chopereka kwambiri cholowa cha Belarus

A ambiri ntchito Vladimira Korotkevicha linayamba kupezeka owerenga pokhapokha imfa yake; Kunena nkhani ya wolemba anapanga maziko mafilimu ambiri, kuphatikizapo "The Black Castle Olshansky", "Mayi wa mphepo yamkuntho," "Gray Bakuman", "Bakuman Hunt Mfumu Stach". Ndiponso, wolemba anapitiriza zilandiridwenso mu kuvina ankachitika, masewero ambiri komanso masewero awiri. Okumbukira wolemba Chibelarusi Vladimir Karatkevich analengedwa zopelekedwa memoir "Yak skanayu - zastanetstsa moyo ...".