Vladimir Cherry: ofotokoza ndi ndemanga wamaluwa, zithunzi

Vladimir chitumbuwa ndi lero kuti anali mmodzi wa wamaluwa pa mitundu zabwino. chikhalidwe ameneyu Tingaone m'madera ambiri wakunja kwatawuni chapakati Russia.

History Vladimir yamatcheri

Kalasi imeneyi akhoza zimachitika wakale kwambiri m'dziko lathu. Kumene anachokera, izo silidziŵika. Munda ku madera ena a ku dera Vladimir anayamba kuyambira chiyambi cha m'ma 12. The zipatso chitumbuwa poyamba kulera mchitidwe umenewu m'dera Chimonko amene anabwera ku dziko la Greece, ndi Kiev. Makamaka otchuka mtundu wa ulimi anali mu Vladimir ndi Yaropolche (tsopano - Vyazniki). Anabzala chitumbuwa wakale wamaluwa zambiri pa mitengo ndi mapiri.

Mwina, zosiyanasiyana izi anabweretsedwa Vladimir ku madera a kum'mwera kwa Russia ndi mayiko a ku South. Mbande woyamba sanali amasiyana wapadera yozizira hardiness, ndi agulupa anafunika kuchuluka yaikulu khama pamene iwo akukula. Rosshey kutetezedwa otsetsereka ndi mapiri yozizira chitumbuwa anaberekera bwino. Pa lathyathyathya mtunda ngati tchire anali chisanu dropwise.

Ndingapite kukula?

Mtundu yamatcheri Vladimir m'gulu boma m'kaundula mu madera angapo Russia:

1. Volga-Vyatka.
2. North-West.
3. Central.
4. M'KATI mwa mwezi.
5. Chapakati Black Lapansi.

Zoned chitumbuwa uyu anali mu 1947. Mu makamaka zosiyanasiyana ndi oyenera kulima chapakati Russia. Apa nthawi zambiri osati kuphunzitsidwa minda payekha komanso ntchito m'minda ikuluikulu mafakitale. Chabwino kutsimikiziridwa izi zosiyanasiyana ndi wamaluwa m'madera kum'mwera. Mu kumpoto Vladimir wamkulu yamatcheri akhoza kukhala bwino zedi, koma zipatso zake kwambiri m'munsi. Yerekezerani: zaka wabwino mu kanjira pakati m'tchire wina akhoza kusonkhanitsa kwa makilogalamu 25 a zipatso, m'chigawo Leningrad ndi - zosaposa 5 kg.

Cherry Vladimir. mafotokozedwe

inanso izi otchedwa amenewa - mitundu amene chipatso zamkati losiyana mdima chitumbuwa mtundu machulukitsidwe. Zipatso za kukula ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga ndi unyinji wa ku 2.5 kuti 3.5 ga zipatso lathyathyathya chonse, mopepuka wothinikizidwa ndi msoko m'mimba. Pamwamba pa anamaliza awo ndi fanulo yaing'ono ndi zolimba. Peel ali wakuda ofiira mtundu ndipo ali ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha madontho imvi. The zamkati ku chipatso yowutsa mudyo, m'malo wandiweyani ndi fibrous. Stone mosavuta kwambiri analekana ndipo akhoza kukhala mwina ndi dzira kapena mawonekedwe chowulungika. M'litali phesi woonda - 30-45 mm.

kupsyinjika ili ku Kasungu lililonse ndi angafikire ndi kutalika kwa 2.5-5 m. Pali nthawi, ndi apamwamba. Ndipo sanali ndikamezetsanidwemo zomera ndi chitsamba chilichonse ndi kuchuluka kwa thunthu. mitengo Odnoshtambovye izi mtundu wa chitumbuwa mitundu kokha mwa ndikamezetsanidwemo.

mungu

Izi chitumbuwa - kalasi samobesplodny. Mwina mwake, ngati pali tchire kukula mitundu ina, n'zotheka kukwaniritsa mkulu zokolola za mbewu monga chitumbuwa Vladimir. Injectors ayenera kusankhidwa monga mosamala mmene angathere. Bad yoti mitundu chitumbuwa Vladimir ngati amenewa Moscow, Amorel pinki chonde Michurina Lyubskiy, zambiri Turgenevka, Rastunya, Vasilyevskaya, Shirpotreb wakuda. Kudzala mungu bwino ndi ofala mu anapatsidwa m'dera mphepo. Komabe, mitundu kwambiri adalipo amaonedwa botolo Shubinka pinki ndi pinki kuti chitumbuwa Vladimir.

kucha

Vladimir chitumbuwa wa pakati-makalasi. Kuyambira chiyambi cha maluwa mpaka kupsa komaliza pamatenga pafupifupi miyezi iwiri. Mu Russia chapakati kukhala okonzeka kukolola m'ma July. Zipatso zipse omangidwa. Zikatero, ngati mwini malo alibe kusonkhanitsa iwo mu nthawi, iwo akhoza kutha, monga phesi la zipatso alekanitsa mosavuta.

Mlingo wa hardiness ndi zokolola

zosiyanasiyana Izi akuti ndi yozizira-Hardy. Komabe, pamene frosts aakulu zikhoza kuonongeka maluwa. Zimenezi zimabweretsa kuchepetsa kwambiri zokolola mbewu. Ndi chifukwa cha ichi Vladimir yamatcheri mwakula mu kumpoto n'zochepa. Zokolola mu kalasi, kotero kuti amadalira kwambiri pa kulima dera. Ambiri, izo amakhala ngati wabwino ndi wololera.

Site kusankha kwa chitumbuwa

Ngati mitundu ina kwambiri, Vladimir chitumbuwa losangalala kwambiri pamalo okwezeka. mbande anagula ayenera kukhala pampando otsetsereka phiri la magalamu 8-15. Chinanso chofunika ndi malo otsetsereka amene kukula chitumbuwa. Bwino kwambiri ambiri m'madera Russian amaonedwa kukhala kumpoto, kumadzulo, kumadzulo ndi kum'mwera kumadzulo. nthaka bwino kutenthetsa ndipo ali ndi chinyezi zolimbitsa. Pa otsetsereka kum'mwera chinyezi wamng'ono Popanda pali kusinthasintha lakuthwa mu kutentha yozizira, imbaenda impso otmerzaniyu ndipo amayaka kotekisi. Pa kumpoto chitumbuwa sadzakhala ndi dzuwa zokwanira. M'madera ena, tchire pachimake kenako, ndi maluwa kodi mulibe mazira, koma zipatso zipse yaitali, ndi mnofu wawo umakhala acidic.

Vladimir yamatcheri akhoza kukhala wamkulu m'madera m'zigwa. Koma mu nkhani iyi izi kukhazikitsa pang'ono poipa. Komanso, kukula kwa zinthu buluu ndi kuti atengeke kuzizira. Iwo ali osavomerezeka kudzala zosiyanasiyana izi mabeseni, otsika lonyowa ndi clearings nkhalango, monga malo amenewa amasiyana provetrivaemostyu zoipa. Komanso, pali zambiri mkulu mlingo wa pansi, zomwe sakonda yamatcheri. Kukachitika kuti madzi pa malo ndi abwino pansi kwambiri kuposa 1.5 m, m'pofunika kuti mbande mbewu pa phiri n'kuwaza 2-3 mamita wamtali.

Kodi tiyenera nthaka?

Ndi kapangidwe wa nthaka Vladimir chitumbuwa, ngati mitundu ina kwambiri, ndithu wovuta. Zimenezi zikugwira makamaka asafe ndi potaziyamu. Kuti zokoma muyenera kuona kuti nthaka nazo zinthu izi. Pa kuchepa kwa phosphorous amachitira kuuluka chitumbuwa si kulitchula. The mlingo mu humus osauka nthaka ndi za 10 makilogalamu pa chaka, pa dothi michere sing'anga - 6 makilogalamu. Ponena za fetereza, zidzakhala yokwanira kuti pafupifupi 18 ga pa 1 mita ² aliyense ^wa mankhwala.

Atakula yamatcheri pa dothi ndi acidity pafupi ndale, mukhoza iyende bwino. Acidic nthaka ndi laimu isanafike kubzala.

Cherry Vladimir. Kubzala ndi Care

mbande anabzala ukhoza kukhala mu kasupe ndi yophukira. Komabe, m'chaka cha ichi imatengedwa kwambiri yochezera. Kuika chitumbuwa akhale mwamsanga ngati chipale anasungunuka otsiriza ndi nthaka kupukuta kunja pang'ono.

Pansi mbande zitsime mapazi awiri kwambiri ndi masentimita 80 m'lifupi. Pakati pa dzenje kupereka chizengerezo; inatuluka ndi adatchithisira mmera. Kuwaza dothi chonde, wothira manyowa, zimene kotero kuti pakati pa mizu analibe voids. Mmera ayenera kutenga malo mosamalitsa choimirira. Mozungulira zitsime kupanga wodzigudubuza 30 cm. Kenako mmera atamangiriridwa pamtengo. Last zofunika kupala mwanjira yakuti m'mphepete ake chapamwamba pang'ono sindinafike woyamba mbali nthambi.

Madzi chitumbuwa katatu pa nyengo 5-6 ndowa mu chitsamba wamkulu. M'pofunikanso kuchita kudulira zonse, kuchotsa matenda ndi youma mphukira.

Reviews kwa sitandade

A lochuluka, kukoma kwambiri za khalidwe zipatso, kuphweka kwa yokonza - zonse izi ndiyo kutchuka achikhalidwe chotero, ngati chitumbuwa Vladimir. Mayankho za mu wamaluwa ano makamaka positive. zaka zingati zapitazo, masiku ano wosasamala zosiyanasiyana izi ndi mkulu.