Tulips (kukula m'munda ndi kunyumba)

Posachedwapa, pamene florist okonda anakhala zilipo zosiyanasiyana zomera zosowa, tulips, kulima omwe si kovuta kwambiri, monga kale musati pobwezera m'malo awo monga ankakonda maluwa kasupe munda. Chikondi mitundu awa ndi wolungamitsidwa ndithu. Tulips, kulima umene n'zotheka mabacteria ambiri nyengo, anthu ambiri chifukwa zosiyanasiyana akalumikidzidwa ndi mitundu. Special chikondi zomera walandira mu Netherlands, kumene kwa zaka mazana obereketsa kulenga nambala yaikulu mitundu. Tulips, maluwa amene ali gulu zovuta, ali kwambiri kuti, kaya kalasi, iwo safuna kusamalidwa. Pali zikwi mitundu, amene amasiyana ndi mawonekedwe a maluwa (yosavuta, pawiri, tulip Kaufman, Chingolopiyo, thonje, liliales) ndi mababu (peyala woboola pakati, dzira woboola pakati), pa nthawi ya maluwa.

Tulips, kulima amene angathe kuchitidwa mu njira yakuti osiyana mu mawu a maluwa ndi kutalika mitundu analenga kwa nthawi yaitali zokongola maluwa pamphasa, n'kofunika mu chodzala ndi flowerbeds.

Tulips yodziwika ndi kukana mkulu chisanu ndi kuwala zofuna. Chifukwa chakuti zomera pachimake pa nthawi imene mitengo sanafikebe yokutidwa ndi masamba, iwo akhoza anabzala pafupi kulikonse. Tulips, kulima amene amagwirizana ndi mphukira oyambirira a maluwa, kasupe afunika kutetezedwa ku mphepo yozizira.

Best wa onse, maluwa kukula mu lotayirira nthaka yachonde. Makamaka kukula nthaka awo abwino ndi anachita pang'ono zamchere kapena ndale. kukonzekera pansi chifukwa chodzala mababu kuyamba mu miyezi 2-3. M'pofunika kupanga feteleza zovuta. Popeza tulips ngati chinyezi, koma mwamtheradi sadzalekerera madzi patsogolo, iwo sangakhoze anabzala mu otsika ndi zigwa.

Asanadzalemo mababu kusungidwa mu njira ofooka permanganate potaziyamu kwa maola 2. Kusamalira tulips ndi Kupalira, kuthirira, kupalira nthaka, kudyetsa katatu feteleza zovuta. Kwa maluwa zobiriwira, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito luso kukula: pambuyo akamaliza maluwa ndi tsamba mababu chikasu ndi anakumba ndi zouma mu mthunzi. Zouma mababu amayeretsedwa ku zotsala za mamba lakale n'kumayenda pa 20-25 ° C kwa mwezi umodzi. Chosakaniza kuzifutsa anyezi mankhwala anayikidwa mu mabokosi ndi kusungidwa mpaka chodzala mu mdima, chipinda mpweya wokwanira. Kubzala ikuchitika mababu kuchokera September mpaka m'ma November (malingana zone nyengo).

Zophatikiza tulips kukula kwathu kuti chitha kugonjetsa wodzala, ali pafupi handiredi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kulima kunyumba mababu yosayenera amagulitsidwa m'masitolo apadera maluwa. Nthawi zambiri ntchito yambiri yaying'ono ya tulips monga Terry oyambirira ndi losavuta oyambirira. Ndi njira yoyenera, inu mukhoza kulenga zikuchokera tulips umene pachimake kwa December ndi April. Nthawi zomera maluwa - masiku 7-8. zomera lopuwala kuziika mu munda.

mitundu kuunikira pa kulima ndi m'nyumba ayenera kukhala yosalala ndi zomwe zinachititsa. Tulips ndi Hardy, choncho akufunika adzaikidwa mu malo ozizira (kotero inu mukhoza kuwonjezera ndi mawu awo a maluwa). Maluwa sangakhoze kulekerera drafts. Ndi chinyezi ndi undemanding. Gawo lapansi: pepala kuwaika ndi humus nthaka ndi mchenga (3: 2: 2: 1). Iwo amapereka zotsatira zabwino mu Kuwonjezera gawo lapansi makala. Zomera amakonda kuthirira zolimbitsa. Tiyenera feteleza potaziyamu feteleza mchere ndi organic (nkhuku manyowa). Pamene feteleza ndi feteleza organic, osamala chifukwa chakuti ambiri maganizo awo akhoza "kuwotcha" mbewu.