Vitamini D2: malangizo ntchito, analogs ndi ndemanga

Vitamini D2 ndi mtundu wa vitamini D, anapanga mchikakamizo cha kuwala ultraviolet pa ergosterol. Izi mchitidwe munthu afika kudzera mowa wa nyama, komanso wosanjikiza yakeyake khungu, kumene amapangidwa mchikakamizo cha kuwala ultraviolet. Mu ntchito iyi kupanga mwachindunji amadalira mphamvu ya ndondomeko cheza.

zikuonetsa

Vitamini D2 madokotala amalangiza ntchito matenda monga rickets, TB, psoriasis, komanso matenda a kagayidwe calcium. Madokotala amalangiza ntchito vitamini D2 zochizira ndi kupewa kuperewera kwa vitamini. Nthawi zambiri mankhwala analamula kuti mankhwala a impso ndi chiwindi matenda, ndi akazi pa mankhwala olera.

mchitidwe umenewu anatumizidwa nthawi kuchira pambuyo choipa, ndi fractures.

contraindications

Vitamini D2 angapo a contraindications, amene m'pofunika kuwerenga musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala:

- Hypersensitivity kwa chigawo chilichonse mu zowonjezera, komanso ngati hypervitaminosis;

- m'mapapo mwanga TB mu thupi lithe;

- ngati zili kuchuluka kwa kashiamu ndi phosphorous anati mu mkodzo ndi magazi;

- pamaso pa miyala impso;

- matenda oopsa a dongosolo m'mimba.

Mlingo ndi Administration

Ergocalciferol malangizo Buku akuonetsa ntchito pa ndondomeko ya kudya, internally. mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati dontho. Pa nthawi yomweyo mu dontho limodzi lili 1400 IU.

Njira uzigwirizana ndi rickets chithandizo. Choncho m'pofunika kuganizira mmene matenda ndi njira zake. Mwachibadwa, vitamini D akutsikira anaika 1400-5600 IU patsiku. Mlingowu ayenera kutsata ndi miyezi limodzi kapena awiri. Pambuyo zotsatira achire imatengedwa kuti mwana'yo, m'pofunika kusinthana kwa zodzitetezera. Pankhaniyi, mlingo tsiku 500 IU. Kupewa ambiri osokoneza m'nyengo yachilimwe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala payenera kutsekedwa.

Kumadera kumene yozizira yaitali kwambiri, m'pofunika ntchito vitamini D2 ana bola mpaka zaka zisanu. Komabe, deta izi ndi zolakwika, kotero pa ntchito mankhwala zofunika kutsatira dokotala ndiponso kuti anayesedwa. Pofuna kudziwa mlingo wa vitamini mu thupi, m'pofunika kulamulira zili amafotokozera Ca ++ mu mkodzo.

mankhwala ingaperekedwe pa nthawi ya mankhwala a chifuwa chachikulu, psoriasis, komanso kuphwanya kagayidwe calcium. Pankhaniyi m'malovu si chithandizo chachikulu, ndi othandiza.

Pa matenda a lupus akuluakulu mlingo tsiku la mankhwala akhoza chinawonjezeka ndi nthawi dazeni angapo. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala sayenera kumwa kawiri pa tsiku kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi Inde.

Vitamini D2 kwa makanda: malangizo ntchito

Pakuti kupewa rickets makanda ndi ana ergocalciferol komanso angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi amayi apakati ndi unamwino. Mu nkhani iyi, zowonjezera ayenera kuyamba kulandira sabata sate-lachiwiri la mimba kwa sikisi - masabata atatu.

Unamwino amayi ayenera kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala yomweyo pambuyo pa kubadwa, ndipo kutero malingana ngati mankhwala si mayina mwana wanu.

Ergocalciferol malangizo ntchito pofotokoza mmene mankhwala, zomwe ndi cholinga chachikulu cha kupewa ndi kuchiza rickets. Pakuti kupewa matenda ana masiku asanakwane ayenera kuyamba kumwa mankhwala kwa sabata yachitatu ya moyo. ana obadwa masiku asanakwane ayenera kumupatsa sabata chachiwiri. Yemweyo amapita mapasa ndi ana akukhala m'nyumba chokhwima zachilengedwe.

Kaya ndi zochita mbali

Ndi ntchito yaitali vitamini D2 (mafuta yankho) zingachititse zosiyanasiyana mbali monga:

- hypersensitivity, zotupa pa moto zotengeka;

- mutu, maganizo, kusoŵa tulo;

- kuwonjezeka mlingo wa kashiamu mu mkodzo, komanso ziwalo ofanana matenda;

- kusafuna kudya, kusanza, ndi matenda a anorexia;

- ambiri kufooka thupi lonse.

Nthawi cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Mu masiteji koyamba mankhwala osokoneza bongo zingaoneke zochitika monga ludzu nthawi zonse, mavuto ndi mpando, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka kwa mutu, kutopa ndiponso kukoma zoipa pakamwa.

masiteji Kenako yodziwika ndi zinthu tatchulazi, komanso kupweteka kwambiri mafupa, mkodzo clouding, kusintha kuthamanga, kuchepa lakuthwa mu thupi, kusintha m'diso photosensitivity, komanso mavuto ndi wamanjenje dongosolo. milandu psychosis zinali kuonekera.

Pofuna kubweretsa thupi kubwerera mwakale, Akufunika kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi kusiya kudya zakudya vitamini D. Ndi bwino kuyeretsa dongosolo m'mimba ndi adamulowetsa mpweya, ndi ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi. Kufooketsa mphamvu ya vitamini D2 kufunika imodzi kutenga vitamini A. Izi zimachitika makamaka kwa milandu ndi ana.

Ntchito ya mankhwala pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere

mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyambira pa masabata 30-32 ya gestation. Ndi kusamala kwambiri ayenera mankhwala vitamini D akutsikira mu akazi patapita zaka 35. Hypercalcemia mu mayi, amagwirizana ndi kwambiri ntchito nthawi yaitali mankhwala D2, angachititse matenda, ndipo khanda. Pa nthawi yomweyo angasonyeze retardation maganizo, komanso matenda a ziwalo ndi kachitidwe.

Woyembekezera, madokotala wawauza kutenga mankhwala Mlingo kwambiri zazikulu ngati izi zingathe kusokoneza thanzi la osati mayi komanso wa mwana wosabadwayo. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi amayi okalamba, monga zowonjezera, chimene akalandira, kungachititse ambiri osokoneza ndi mwana wake.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ana vitamini

Sikuti kudzimvera medicate ndipo tikupatsani thunthu okha. Kodi ndikofunikira kutenga vitamini izi ndipo ngati n'koyenera, kodi zedi, mukhoza kuzindikira okha dokotala pa kafukufuku wapadera. Pamene mankhwala amasankhidwa payekha.

Ngati mankhwala wakhala Kwalamulidwa kwa ana msanga, kuti ndi ilo tikulimbikitsidwa Pa nthawi yomweyo ndi phosphates.

mbali ntchito

Samalani yosungirako yolondola ya mankhwala, chifukwa pamenepa kudzadalira nchito zake. Pewani dzuwa kwa ma CD ndi kusunga pa malo amene sangalepheretse mpweya kulowa. Ichi ndi chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa mchikakamizo cha zimenezi, mankhwala ali chitakonzedwa ndi lidzasinthidwa chinthu poizoni.

Ngati inu kutenga mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali ndithu nthawi, zonse mkodzo mayesero ndi mwazi kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala mu thupi lako.

Ndi kwambiri kusamala ergocalciferol (vitamini) amagwira ntchito anthu okalamba. Ndipotu, zingayambitse chitukuko cha atherosclerosis. Komabe, pa m'badwo uno ayenera vitamini D2 akhoza kwambiri kuonjezera. Ndipotu, khungu zochepa bwino pozindikira kukhudzana ndi dzuwa.

Pamene inu ntchito chigawo ichi Mlingo mkulu likufanana kudya mavitamini B ndipo A. Choncho tingati poizoni D2 likuchotsedwa ngati kuli kotheka.

Kusankha vitamini ayenera kukhala mosamalitsa payekha. dokotala ayenera musangoganizira otaya D2 ndi mankhwala, komanso m'mabuku ena.

Izo ziyenera kudyedwa mosamala vitamini D2 (madontho) madalaivala, komanso anthu ntchito ndi makina. Ndipotu, ndi zones za mankhwala akhoza kuyamba kudwala ya ubongo.

Vitamini D2 ndi D3: kusiyana

Vitamini D - ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri, popanda zomwe thupi la munthu sangathe bwino kukula ndi kukhala. chigawo Zimenezi zingakhale mitundu iwiri: cholecalciferol ndi ergocalciferol.

Woyamba (D3) amapangidwa m'thupi la munthu chifukwa cha kukhudzana kwa khungu kwa dzuwa. The chachiwiri chidzabwera mu kukhudzana ndi zomera ndi chakudya nyama, komanso bowa.

Ergocalciferol - mavitamini kuti kumatanthauza mankwala ndipo thupi calcium. Imalimbikitsa mayamwidwe mu m'matumbo ndi mafunsidwe yake mu fupa. Nayenso vitamini D3 Amakweza salt mchere ndi kumatanthauza fupa calcification.

Palibe musati kugula vitamini D popanda mankhwala dokotala. Utatha thupi, izo unagawika zinthu zingapo chosavuta chimene zingakhudze zoipa chamoyo wonse.

Kubwezeretsanso masitolo vitamini D m'thupi, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya zomera ndi nyama chiyambi. Pokhapokha ngati zonsezi kutsimikizira osakwanira, kupita mankhwala.

Kusiyana kwina pakati vitamini D2 ndi D3 ndi moyo alumali. Amafotokozera choyamba akhoza anakhalabe pa yochepa Choncho ankaona si monga ogwira monga otsiriza.

katundu pharmacological

Vitamini D2 (mafuta yankho) - ndi yang'anira kwambiri kashiamu ndi phosphorous kagayidwe mu thupi. Imayendetsa njira ya mayamwidwe zinthu deta mu intestine ndi kuwonjezeka permeability minofu. Kuti mankhwala kugwira ntchito ngati efficiently ngati n'kotheka, m'pofunika ntchito komanso kashiamu ndi phosphorous pang'ono.

Ergocalciferol - B vitamini kuti akhoza zidzasungunuka mu mafuta. Iwo ali dzina lina - "antirachitic vitamini", komanso kulimbana ndi matenda ndi kuteteza pakuwonekera kwake.

Vitamini D wadutsa pakamwa, adzayamba kale odzipereka mu m'magazi mu intestine yaing'ono. Ndipo kuchokera pamenepo kudzera m'magazi umayamba kuyenda kwa chiwindi ndi impso. Kale pano mavitamini ndi kuyamba kugwira ntchito zake zazikulu.

Reviews

Amayi ambiri kupereka enaake izi kwa mwana wako, taonani ubwino miyezi ingapo pambuyo chiyambi cha ntchito. Komabe, nkofunika kuti asapitirire mlingo wa nthawi. Ngati mukuchita zimenezi kangapo, palibe choipa chomwe chingachitike, koma ambiri osokoneza zonse angakhale ndi zotsatira zoipa. Iwo unkachitika pansi ndemanga, milandu kusanza, chizungulire, zomwe zimabweretsa kukhala wosadziŵa ntchito mankhwala.

Inu simungakhoze kudziletsa medicate. Kufunika kwa vitamini zingadziŵike okha ndi dokotala. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kulandira mayeso zonse ndi mayesero chikudutsa.

Mankhwala ali zotsatira pazipita pamene kaphatikizidwe ntchito yake ndi mavitamini ndi mchere. Koma mu nkhani iyi komanso kufunsa dokotala.

The zowonjezera komanso ngati amayi apakati, akukumana kupanda kashiamu pa gestation.

anapezazo

Vitamini D - mfundo tikalowa m'thupi kudzera chakudya wa masamba ndi chiyambi nyama, komanso bowa. D3 mchitidwe aumbike mwa zigawo za khungu chifukwa zotsatira za cheza ultraviolet pa izo.

Vitamini D2, ngakhale phindu ake, akhoza kusokoneza pa thupi lonse, kotero muyenera musalankhule medicate. Ndi mwaluso onse D2 ndi D3 adzatha kubweretsa thupi lanu ntchito. Ngati n'kotheka, yesani kuonetsetsa madyedwe a kufufuza zinthu mwachibadwa.

Musaiwale kuti ndi moyo wathanzi komanso kudya bwino. Ndipotu, ndi chinsinsi thanzi lanu. Motero, thupi lanu osati kokha zikomo, komanso thupi la mwana wanu. Ndipotu, thanzi la mwana mu malo oyamba zimadalira thanzi la mayi. Choncho, akatswiri mwamphamvu amalangiza kuti kudziletsa medicate.