Unsembe mpweya kukatentha m'nyumba: luso

vuto lomwe ndi kupanda Kutentha chapakati ndi madzi otentha, osati kwambiri khalidwe la misonkhano imeneyi, lero ingathetse khazikitsa mpweya kukatentha.

Kusankha kukatentha

Kuti tichite zimenezi, mukhoza kusankha osakwatiwa-kuzungulira kapena zida ziwiri dera. Chimake choyamba ndi kupezera kokha ndondomeko limodzi, amene akhoza kuchita monga Mwachitsanzo, magetsi. Ngakhale zida ziwiri dera amaonetsetsa njira ziwiri - ndicho, magetsi ndi Kutentha madzi. Unsembe mpweya kukatentha m'nyumba si zovuta ndi nthawi yambiri, ndi kukuchitika chifukwa chakuti mbuye adzayenera kuyan'ana zoletsedwa ndi malamulo onse, malangizo. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti ntchito zida otere nthawi kugwirizana ndi chiopsezo ena, nchifukwa chake muyenera kutsatira malamulo chitetezo moto.

Malamulo zofunika unsembe zida gasi

Ngati mwaganiza kuchita unsembe mpweya kukatentha m'nyumba, muyenera kukonzekera zikalata ndi kuchita zinthu zina. Izo kukhala ndi pangano kuti kotunga mpweya ogula payekha. unsembe ntchito, komanso zinthu zonse luso kuti adapangana ndi nthumwi ya utumiki mpweya mzinda. Dongosolo Kutentha ayenera crimped kwa 1.8 ATM.

Nkofunika kuti unakhetsedwa Kutentha dongosolo. Master adzayenera kudziwa kugwirizana kwa kuchucha. Kukatentha anaika voteji yang'anira, n'kofunika kusamalira pamaso pa kotunga uninterruptible mphamvu. Inadmissible Kutentha madzi enaake zoletsa kuwuma. Izi zikhoza kuwonongeka kwa zisindikizo, chifukwa mu kuchucha mu pipework lapansi.

Zimafunika malo

Ngati mwaganiza phiri gasi zipolopolo kukatentha m'nyumba, m'pofunika kufufuza ngati malo kutsatira malire. Tikuyankhula zokhudza chipinda, umene ukuyenera ikani kukatentha. Unsembe wa kukatentha m'nyumba alibe kungabweretse akuphunzitsa ng'anjo kapena kukatentha pa mlingo uliwonse, kungakhale denga chapamwamba, chapansi kapena m'chipinda chapansi. Monga zopinga ndi malo wamoyo, komanso bafa ndi bafa. Kudziwa buku la chipinda, umene ndi mbali ya kukatentha ndi, m'pofunika kuganizira wonse matenthedwe mphamvu zida, capacitive kapena yomweyo madzi heaters. Pamene mpweya kukatentha unsembe ikuchitika m'nyumba, Ndi bwino kuganizira kuti pali ena kupatula. Choncho, ngati kukatentha ali chatsekedwa mtundu kuyaka chipinda, voliyumu ya kukatentha si dekhetsa, zenera kupeza kunja angathe osati adzakhazikika.

kotunga mpweya

Pakuti ngalande ndi kotunga mpweya ndi zofunika kukonza kuchuluka buku kutero. Pofuna kupereka mphamvu zida 23,3 kW, azitentha za 2.5 kiyubiki mamita mpweya paola. Kuti ndalamazo kwathunthu kutenthedwa, kudzatenga 30 kiyubiki mamita wa mpweya paola. Ngati pali kuchepa kuchuluka kwa mpweya, gasi adzakhala combust incompletely, kenako anayamba kudziunjikira mankhwala zoipa, pamene kupuma wake umene kungasokoneze thanzi la munthu.

Ngati ikuchitika unsembe mpweya kukatentha mu nyumba payekha ndi manja ake, ndi kofunika kwambiri kuona kuti chinaperekedwa ndi zakudya mpweya si kunja, komanso m'zipinda zina za m'nyumba. Izi chingapezeke mwa kupanga kusiyana pansi ndi chitseko. Phiri kukatentha pansi ayenera kukhala increments wa masentimita 10 kuchokera pamwamba pa mpanda, kuti ndikofunika kuti nkhaniyo sanali kuyaka.

Makamaka ntchito pa unsembe zida gasi

Unsembe mpweya kukatentha m'nyumba, mtengo umene muyenera kukhala ndi chidwi mu gawo loyamba, kumapereka lingaliro kulemekeza malamulo. Pamene akukonzekera chipinda imene mukufuna ikani kukatentha, m'pofunika kuti izo kuti derali anali mamita lalikulu 4 kapena kuposa. Kudenga ayenera kukhala mamita 2.5 kapena kuposa. Nkofunika kulabadira, ndipo m'lifupi khomo amene amapita ku chipinda, kuyenera kukhala wolingana ndi masentimita 80 Kuuluka khoma mpweya kukatentha m'nyumba zachitika m'njira kuti zipangizo chidafundidwa mwachibadwa mwa kutsegula zenera..

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti pa mamita 10 mbali zonse zinayi ŵakwenera kulongosola 0,3 mamita lalikulu mawindo. Amafuna kupereka mpweya kwambiri, popeza mafuta kuyaka ikuchitika ndi inflow mpweya. mabowo Square kwa mpweya kunja afike 8 masentimita lalikulu ndi 1 kW zida mphamvu.

Pamene anapanga kusonkhana mpweya panja zipolopolo kukatentha m'nyumba, n'kofunika kuganizira moti chitoliro mpweya ikhale kwathunthu wa zitsulo. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti payipi kusintha amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito kokha kwa kugwirizana ogula.

Zimene muyenera kudziwa za gawo m'chumunicho

Sitiyenera kunyalanyaza, ndi gawo la m'chumunicho, amene zogwirizana ndi mphamvu kupezeka kwa kukatentha kwambiri. Zikatero, ngati mphamvu zida ndi 30 kW, m'mimba mwake wa m'chumunicho ayenera kukhala ofanana 130 millimeters. Pamene khazikitsa boilers gasi, malamulo ndi mbali ya unsembe zikusonyeza kufunika kwa m'chumunicho ndi awiri a 170 millimeters pa mphamvu zida ndi 40 kW. Ndi zosavomerezeka kwa m'chumunicho mtanda gawo kudera anali ang'onoang'ono poyerekeza ndi gawo m'dera mtanda wa m'maenje kugwirizanitsa m'chumunicho. Mapeto chapamwamba m'chumunicho ayenera kukhala apamwamba kuposa lokwera denga ndi mamita 0.5 kapena kuposa. Mphamvu ya magetsi zipangizo dongosolo ayenera kukhala basi, imene zida ndi matenthedwe ndi overcurrent chitetezo.

kukatentha zida unsembe Features

Ngati unanyamula kusonkhana, gasi kukatentha kwa Kutentha m'nyumba ayenera ntchito molumikizana ndi chowunikira mpweya omwe adzatha kuchenjeza za zotheka mpweya kutayikira. Mwa zina, m'pofunika kusamalira za pamaso pa vavu magetsi amene anatseka pa mafuta. Ngati muli ndi ntchito mu nyumba mkulu-nyamuka nyumba, kukhazikitsa zipangizo mpweya chapansi sikuloledwa. Aliyense chipangizo ayenera wodzilemekeza ndi mamita mpweya. Pankhani mpweya, ayenera kukhala pamwamba pa chipinda.

NKHANI zida khoma unsembe

Pamene khazikitsa boilers mpweya mu nyumba payekha, ntchito chiwembu kumatha zolakwika. Wall wokwera zida pa nthawi imene zofunika mphamvu si ovuta kwambiri. Mwazina, makonzedwe amenewa zida akhoza anasankha pamene si malo kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, boilers awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyumba Mipikisano storey. Ogwiritsa khoma hardware amalola yoyenda yokha dongosolo zina Kutentha, sipangakhalenso anaika ngakhale mu nyumba ndi Kutentha chapakati. Unsembe mpweya kukatentha mu nyumba payekha ndi manja ake angathe kuchitidwa pa zipangizo zina zimene anaika pansi, ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kukatentha si kumafuna zambiri pa danga ufulu. Yovomerezeka khoma wokwera zida kugwa. Izi ndi zothandiza ngati pali chifukwa chokhalira ndi mphamvu ndithu.

Ayamikira ambuye akatswiri

Ogwiritsa mpweya kukatentha ndi kukatentha Kutentha mozungulira akhoza kuchitika pa mtunda wa 20 masentimita ku zipangizo zina gasi, komanso zipangizo zimene ali flammable. Malinga ndi chitsanzo ndi mphamvu zida mtunda pakati pa khoma kukatentha ndi siyana kuchokera masentimita 30 mpaka 50. Osavomerezeka ikani mphika pafupi ndi windo kapena khomo pakati pa makoma. magetsi ayenera ili pafupi zotheka. Pamaso kukatentha waikidwa mu malo ake, ndi mapaipi onse ndi machitidwe zida ayenera chizitsukidwa. Izi kuchotsa particles achilendo, zomwe zingakhale dongosolo pa msonkhano.

Mokoma ntchito

The slats, amene ntchito kukonza kukatentha chiperekedwe mu increments wa mamita 0,8 ndi nkhani mtunda pazipita, ndi mamita 1.6 padziko yapansi. M'pofunika kudziwa khoma pa evenness ndi mphamvu, ziyenera kuthandiza kulemera kwa zipangizo kukatentha kugwirizana. Pamene anapanga kusonkhana khoma mpweya kukatentha mu nyumba payekha, khoma anapereka ndi akalowa zakuthupi si kuyaka, kakakulu zimene ziyenera kukhala wolingana 3 millimeters. The kukatentha ndi Pankhaniyi kuliika pa mtunda umene uli wofanana ndi masentimita 4.5 padziko khoma.

Pamaso zida chikugwirizana ndi mapaipi, muyenera tichotse kapu, amene yakwera mipope. Pofuna kupewa clogging cha kutentha polowera exchanger madzi auluke ngodya strainer. Pa mbali ndikofunika kukhazikitsa valavu mpira, ayenera kwambiri wosalira yokonza ndi kukonza tsogolo. Pambuyo n'kofunika kutsimikizira chimodzimodzi anapereka zipangizo. Skewed mbali imodzi zingachititse kuti zotsatira zoipa. mipope kugwirizana mpweya kuti zipangizo ayenera ikuchitika ntchito zitsulo chitoliro kupyolera spigot wapadera ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kugwirizana okhwima. Nkofunika ntchito paronitovye gasket. Pa tikhoza kuganiza kuti unsembe mpweya kukatentha m'nyumba, mtengo umene akuyamba ku rubles 5,000 anamaliza.

Zofunika m'chumunicho ndi

Nkofunika kusankha zinthu zoyenera kuti m'chumunicho kudzadalira mtundu zida ndi mafuta ntchito. Pakuti mafuta kukatentha chubu ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito yomwe ndi mawonekedwe cylindrical ndi amapangidwa ndi zitsulo, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zosapanga dzimbiri. mankhwala ameneŵa ndi otetezedwa kwambiri, odalirika ndi cholimba. Nkofunika kukhazikitsa chitseko kukonza m'chumunicho. Kuti izo yabwino kusonkhanitsa mwaye mu ndondomeko kuyeretsa, m'pofunika kusiya malo opanda kanthu pakhomo la m'chumunicho lapansi. si koyenera kuti motsatana ndi maondo mu kuchuluka kwa ndalama zoposa zitatu pamene khazikitsa mbali imeneyi ya zida kukatentha.

Chitoliro kuti zikugwirizana ndi kukatentha flue ayenera kukhala lalifupi ngati n'kotheka, m'litali -. No kuposa masentimita 25 ofukula gawo pa kubwereketsa zida ayenera kukhala wolingana kapena kuposa 2 diameters. Kwa deta gawo la chitoliro kuti outputted ku gawo polumikiza, kenako m'pofunika akatunge ndi kopendekera ena kwa zipangizo. Utsi kuchotsa Pankhaniyi adzakhala operekedwa ndi kusodza achilengedwe.

Pomaliza

Mtengo wa mafuta amapanga kukatentha unsembe m'nyumba adzakhala zochepa ngati unsembe zida zonse mudzasangalatsa anu. Komabe, tiyenera kuganizira nthawi imene dongosolo kugwirizana akadali ikuchitika ndi gulu akatswiri amisiri. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti malamulo onse ndi malamulo chitetezo moto anali ndendende namtsata. Mwa njira iyi adzatha mudziteteze komanso kwanu kwa moto, umene kumachitika chifukwa osayika Kutentha zida.