Tripoli - likulu la zomwe dziko? Tripoli zokopa

Pa mapu a dziko lapansi, pali zitatu mzinda, wodziwika ndi dzina la Tripoli ku Libya, Lebanon, Greece. Ndipo pali zambiri mbali malo osiyanasiyana ndi dzina lomweli. Apa Mwachitsanzo, mu Tripoli, m'mudzi waung'ono kum'mwera kwa Kiev. Koma iye anapereka dzina la mmodzi wa zikhalidwe Neolithic. M'nkhaniyi tiona awiri Tripoli. Likulu la amene dziko ndi dzina ili zogwirizana, omwe anamasuliridwa kuchokera Greek momwe "troegradie"? Ndipo Nanga ndi Tripoli chachiwiri? Kuona m'midzi awiriwa Arab? Werengani m'munsimu.

Tripoli - likulu la Libya

Ife sitikhala kusunga intrigue ndi kuchotsa zonse mwakamodzi. Tripoli mwalamulo ankaona likulu la Libya. dziko ndi ili kumpoto kwa Africa. Choncho, Libya chimakhala chogwidwa ndi youma Mediterranean nyengo. Tripoli lili kumpoto cha kumadzulo kwa dziko. Izi - waukulu kwambiri Libya. Mu 2007, munkakhala miliyoni mazana asanu ndi eyite zikwi. Izi advantageously otchedwa Berber (anthu zakwawoko) Arab ndi Tuareg. Tripoli - komanso ndi imodzi mwa doko waukulu Mediterranean. Apa ndi University, ambiri makampani padziko lonse malonda ndi maudindo awo womuimira. Komabe, zilibe amaona kuti Tripoli - likulu la dziko. Malinga ndi pulogalamu ya siyana, anatengera mu 1988, mautumiki onse a Libya, kuwonjezera Utumiki okhonda, kodi inasamutsidwa ku malo ena. Za udindo wa likulu Tripoli amafanana angapo akazembe. m'tawuni ali maina ena. Aluya kuzitcha izo Tarabulyus El-Gharb, ndi Berbers - Trables.

History of Tripoli

Izi ndi mzinda wakale kwambiri. Idamangidwa mwa Afoinike mu chiwiri m'ma BC. Kenako ankavala EA dzina ndipo unali likulu la dera Sirtika. Aroma wakale ankalitcha ilo UAE. malo Strategic pa promontory mu Mediterranean Bay chinachititsa kuti a malonda ndi ntchito zamanja. Koma Ikuonetsanso mzinda chokoma mbamu pamaso pa agonjetsi zosiyanasiyana. Mu nthawi imene ulamuliro EA otchedwa mawu Greek "Tripoli" (troegradie) kuti pakati wakale wa adjoined awiri chigawo chatsopano. Mu 105 BC. e. mzinda anakhala mbali ya Ufumu wa Roma. Mpaka m'ma chiwiri Tripoli anali umodzi mwa mizinda ikuluikulu ya Byzantium. Atalandidwa Arab, iye anapita ku Arab Caliphate. Mu Middle Ages mobwerezabwereza, iye wadutsa kuchokera ku dzanja m'manja. Iwo anali Aluya, ku Spain, Ankhondo a Malta. Kuchokera chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi kuti chiyambi cha zaka mazana makumi awiri mzindawo unali mbali ya Ottoman. Mu 1911, Libya litalanda Italy, ndipo mu 1943 - asilikali British. Pomaliza, mu 1951 dzikolo linalandira ufulu wodzilamulira. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Tripoli - likulu la Libya.

zowoneka za mzinda

Pamene mifuti ndi kuyankhula, Muses, ndipo sangakhale chete. Koma izi ndi zimene ndendende si ntchito, kotero ndi zokopa alendo. Libya nthawi zonse anali masoka ndi ntchito imeneyi. Isanafike 2003, ife zinthu ziletso UN. Pamene iwo anachotsa, Tripoli - likulu Libya ndi doko wake waukulu anali mofulumira osauka. Koma mkangano watsopano, umene unayamba mu August 2011, kuletsa otaya alendo. chifundo A: ku Tripoli ndi madera ozungulira ali chinachake kuyang'ana. The pakati wakale wa mzinda, Medina, vysyaschayasya pa promontory miyala - ndi pansi m'nyumbayi mpweya. Onse a iwo akachita mwa makoma. Mu Medina anasunga kukoma kwa mzinda wakale Arab: wamng'ono zidina nyumba ndi padenga, yopapatiza kumulowetsa misewu, bitches - zokongola kum'maŵa bazaar. Pali mizikiti ambiri. The wamkulu - Chinaga - kunayamba m'ma chakhumi. Komanso wokongola mnogokupolnaya Karamanli Mosque (XVIII m'ma) ndi Gurgi ndi minaret apamwamba mu mzinda. Komanso ofunika ponena zokopa litsiyskogo Tripoli, ngati Red Palace ndi Kasbah-Saray al-Hamra, ndi kupambana Chipilala cha Marcus Aurelius (164 AD. E.), The Archaeological Museum ndi deta yake wachuma wa Zithunzi.

Chachiwiri Tripoli - likulu?

Lebanon - Dziko mu Middle East, mudzi waukulu wa Beirut anati. Koma Tripoli m'dera ali achiwiri kukula mu dziko. anthu ake - anthu zikwi mazana asanu. Izi ndi mzinda wakale kwambiri. Bukuli lili ngati Dzina lake African, ku Foinike. Kumene, woyamba anavala dzina lina, ndipo palibe mmodzi. M'zaka khumi BC, iye ankatchedwa achlya, ndiye, pa nthawi ya Asuri mfumu Ashurnasirpala II (888-859 BC.) -. Mahallat. Panali maina ena: Kaisa, Maiza, Athar ... Popeza mzindawo unali likulu la chitaganya cha mizinda Afoinike wa Turo, Sidoni ndi Arvad, Agiriki anayamba kumutchula kuti "troegradiem", mwachitsanzo Tripolis. Kwa zaka zambirimbiri, dzinali lakhala zonse Mwapambana ku Persia kwa Aroma, Aluya, ndi Akhristu a ku Ulaya, Mamelukes, Turkey. Kuyambira akhumi m'ma chakhumi ndi chitatu kunali Mkhristu ndi County wa Tripoli. Kotero kuti mzinda ndipo anapita likulu.

Tripoli zokopa Lebanon

Linadutsa dziko Middle East, muyenera ndithudi pitani Tripoli. Likulu la Lebanon - Beirut - ili makilomita 86 kum'mwera kwa mzinda, kotero msewu kutenga mosakwanira ola. Kuyenera ananena kuti Tripoli panopa losiyana yakale yoyendera lapansi. Pamene Mamluk alanda mzindawo, iwo podula anthu ake onse. Choncho, Tripoli panopa wayamba ndi m'ma chakhumi ndi chinayi. Arabic kukoma - kukopa yaikulu ya mzinda wakale. Kodi kukaona wamkulu souk El kharaj, kuyendayenda mwa ndikuyenda m'misewu yopapatiza, kuona mzikiti wotchuka Taynal, Burtaziya, madrasas Kvartavviya, Mpingo St. John, osambirapo Hammam Al Jadid ndi Al-Abed, chinyumba cha Chiwerengero cha Toulouse Saint-Gilles. Chabwino kubwera kwa Tripoli pa nthawi ya maluwa minda zipatso. Pali anthu ambiri kuti mzinda waukulu chafalikiradi ndi fungo lokondweretsa wa maluwa lalanje. Choncho, Lebanon Tripoli amatchedwa "al-fayha" - "exuding kununkhira."

kutchuka likulu la

Mzinda wachiwiri kukula kwa Lebanon sinditi concede ya ulamuliro wa Beirut. Akumeneko amanena kuti Tripoli ndi likulu la dziko la magawo osachepera atatu. Choyamba, kuchuluka kwa zipatso zipatso. Zokoma atsopano kutigwira inu pa mphambano iliyonse pa mitengo kupusa, ndipo osati kuchokera malalanje wathu mwachizolowezi lalanje, komanso wofiira, wokoma kwambiri. Tripoli - likulu zinthu zina? Oriental maswiti. Kukhala pano ndipo musawaletse Mayi, baklava ndi kunafe - chabe upandu. Pomaliza, Tripoli - malo a pantchito yake yoyamba. M'zaka za m'ma XV, mkulu wa mzinda Yousuf Saif Khalani-anayambitsa kupanga sopo wa maolivi. Zidutswa za detergent onunkhira anagawanika kwaulere m'mizinda ikuluikulu ku Ulaya. Tripoli anayamba kutenga amalonda ambiri ndipo anamanga iwo hotelo Khan El-Sabuni ( "Sopo Caravanserai").