The tributary yaikulu ya mtsinje. Seversky Donets - Oskol (mtsinje)

Mu Timsky District Kursk dera akuyamba njira yaikulu tributary wa Seversky Donets - Oskol. m'litali ndi zoposa 470 Km ndi malo madzi ali pafupifupi 15,000 mamita lalikulu. Km.

Njira ya mtsinje kudzera limati awiri

Chifukwa cha kukula ambiri ndi funso: Kodi mtsinje Oskol? Tiyeni kutsatira njira yake. Watercourse akuyamba kuyenda ake ku Central Russian zomwe zili (Kursk dera), ndiye umayenda mwa dera la dera Belgorod (Russia). Iwo anali pa mfundo iyi imayamba malire a dziko lina - Ukraine. Ndiye iwo akupitiriza njira yake mwa dera Kharkov.

Chiyambi cha dzina

Pali awiri ambiri tanthauzo la dzina "Oskol".

• Mtsinje, pa Baibulo poyamba, ali ndi khalidwe imawazidwa pa m'mphepete mwake. Izi woyera choko ovuta. Iwo anapanga chifukwa chakuti otaya madzi yagwa madipoziti ndi choko pa gombe bwino.
• Baibulo chachiwiri za chiyambi cha dzina la - polemekeza limodzi mwa mafuko onse m'deralo, - HAVO. Kuchokera pa ichi, mawu amene anawamasulira ku Turkey potanthauza otsatirawa: "mavu" - dzina la fuko, ndi "nambala" - mtsinje. Kuti kwenikweni kupeza "mtsinje HAVO."

Kufotokozera Oskol Mtsinje

Oskol Mtsinje ali ndi zikuluzikulu ndi yopapatiza - mamita 10 mpaka 40. Komabe, m'madera ena, imafika ku 300 m. The mtsinje kama wa mphepo yozizira, floodplain lonse, madambo nthawi zambiri amapezeka ngakhalenso ena nyanja (oxbow nyanja). Pa chete otaya pa mlingo pafupifupi zimasiyanasiyana pakati pa 0.2 m / gawo. Pansi pa mtsinje ndi yovuta chikhalidwe, kawirikawiri - akutambasula ndi masikono. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kuya ndi zayamba ranges ku mamita 0.4 mamita 10 (magawo ozama).

Zina Zambiri ndi mitsinje: kumanzere - mosabisa, otsika, pomwe M'malo mwake, miyala ndi phompho. Pali otsetsereka yaing'ono, 0,3 m / Km, ndi pa mtunda wa makilomita 600 kuchokera mkamwa ya kumpoto Donets pang'onopang'ono igwera mu madziwo. Mtundu wa chakudya makamaka chisanu ndi amadzimadzi mtsinje Oskol mtsinje. Mtsinje mu nthawi yozizira ya chaka zalembedwa ayezi (mapeto a November - January). Madzi anatsegula mu March.

A mbiri pang'ono

Chidwi ndi mbiri ya mtsinje uwu. M'zaka za m'ma otsiriza Oskol anadyetsa anthu am'deralo, koma osati m'lingaliro lenileni la mawu. Komabe, pano ndi bwino nsomba, koma ntchito yaikulu ya mtsinje - njira zoyendera. Iye anali kugwirizana waukulu pakati pa madera ozungulira. Kumene, ndi kumtunda kwa njanji, koma mtengo ndiye Oskol (mtsinje) ankakhala. Sam Peter Ine, monga ena nthano, raft ichi pa madzi kuyenderera nkhalango kumangira zombo ake.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mtsinje Oskol

Kumbali ya zachuma, mtsinje Oskol pa nthawi ino ntchito ndi mbali ya "Seversky Donets-Donbass" dongosolo hayidiroliki. Pa gawo la njira anamanga madamu ambiri.

Mu 1950s, ndi Krasno-Oskol mosungiramo inamangidwa mu Ukraine, amene, tisaiwale, mu nthawi yathu chotchuka kwambiri ndi holidaymakers. madzi oyera, ndipo gombe ali ndi nkhalango zowirira (paini amachuluka). Kudera Belgorod, palinso madamu - Morkvinskoe, Stary Oskol ndi Novooskolskiy.

Oskol - mtsinje wolemera nsomba monga Pike, bindweed, nsomba, bream ndi ena. Pa gawo m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya nkhalango anabzala pine.