Strekalov cosmonaut Gennady Mikhailovich: yonena, zikayenda bwino ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Space nthawi amakopa chidwi cha munthu. Ndi kafukufuku expanses lalikulu la malo zokhudza sayansi kupita patsogolo.

Chombo anakhala owala, adamthamangira anthu amene ankafuna kuchita zinthu zatsopano, kudziwa zosadziwika. Uyenera kukhala kwenikweni wolimba munthu kuthana ndi chidwi kwambiri, koma amazipanga zovuta ndi zoopsa ntchito imeneyi.

The cosmonaut woyamba anali Yuriy Alekseevich Gagarin, pa kwalembedwa kwambiri mabuku, anajambula. Koma pali zina, palibe zochepa wotchuka, koma zochepa odziwika mwa chombo. Mmodzi wa iwo - Gennadi Mikhailovich Strekalov. The yonena za munthu ameneyu, ndipo anauza nkhaniyi.

Kubadwa kwa ngwazi za m'tsogolo

Strekalov Gennady Mikhailovich anabadwa pa October 28, 1940 m'dera Moscow, mzinda wa Mytishchi. Ngakhale kuti makolo anakhalapo ku mudzi Podlipki, koma popeza kuchipatala komweko, pobereka lankhosa pa Mytischi. Makolo Gennady anali ogwira ntchito wamba, bambo ake anali lathe woyendetsa, ndipo mayi anga - yoyeretsa. Pamene nkhondo inayamba, ndi Gena mayi ndiponso mchimwene anasiya mudzi Slava Simeon Ryazan dera, ndipo bambo anga anali anasamutsidwa ku Urals kwa mbewu.

Childhood zinachitika mu nkhondo yovuta ndipo pambuyo nkhondo nthawi. Chakudya zambiri sikokwanira, osati Gene pang'ono Anapita kukagona njala. mavuto ambiri anayenera kugonjetsa mavuto ndi Gennady. Koma zochitika zonse kupanga olimba, osasunthika khalidwe, amene anathandiza kukwaniritsa misanje zina za mlengalenga.

Patapita zaka zingapo nkhondo anayamba Chibadwa bambo anadzipereka kutsogolo, anaphedwa pa mapeto a nkhondo Poland. atate wake, Gene chibvuto adakumbukira.

Kusankha moyo

Nkhondo itatha, mayi ndi ana anabwerera Podlipki, anasintha malo ake okhala. Mu zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, Gennady anapita ku kalasi yoyamba kale mu mzinda wa Kaliningrad, yemweyo yomalizidwa sekondale. Iye anaphunzira bwino kwambiri, chifukwa changu ndi khama wagwiritsa kale kupereka masatifiketi. Kuphunzira zinali zosavuta, ku m'badwo woyambirira mnyamata ankakonda kuwerenga zapamwamba osati kokha, komanso ulendo, zongopeka. Kodi anyamata ambiri akulakalaka kuyenda, nyanja kutali, zamatsenga ndi dziko osadziwika kwa chilengedwe ndi.

Zinaoneka kuti motsogoleredwa kwambiri ndi dzanja lake la mnyamata, pamene mwangozi anaphwanya galasi SERGEY Pavlovich Korolev, wasayansi-anayambitsa maroketi danga. Kuchilango chabe a mnyamatayo anathawa, koma anakumana Sergei Pavlovich.

"Cosmonaut chomera"

Lotani za anayambitsa anayenera kulephereka anali ndi vuto la ndalama m'banja. Ine ndiri fakitale kuphunzira zamkuwa. Pambuyo ntchito kwa zaka zingapo ndipo analandira gulu akatswiri 4, Gennady akusankha kuphunzira zina ndi kulowa Moscow Apamwamba zaumisiri School dzina la N. E. Baumana. Atamaliza maphunzirowo, anapita ku ofesi ya kapangidwe.

Mu 70s zinali yapamwamba ndi yapamwamba ntchito chombo, kampani analembedwa gulu lapadera. Gene ndi nsembe kuti agwirizane. Poyamba iye anakana, ankakhulupirira kuti pali anthu abwino kwambiri. Koma pamene nthawi ya mbadwa Padziko Lapansi zatha gulu la m'mlengalenga ndi Genoa mlandu wa mantha, iye analemba ntchito pamodzi kumuwombera lapansi. Wadutsa kufufuza mankhwala, ngakhale muli mwana yovutayo wapezeka woyenera kufufuza malo.

Strekalov Gennady Mikhailovich: banja, moyo

Pamene gulu zachipatala Gennady anafunsa chifukwa iye anali wosakwatiwa, iye anati, kuti mkwatibwi, ndipo akuyitana pa ukwati onse. mkazi wake, Lida, anakumana ndi mnyamata kwa chaka. Achinyamata anali mu chikondi wina ndi mzake, koma kupereka dzanja ndi mtima wa Gene wake wokondedwa wake sanayese n'komwe.

Zinafika mwangozi. Anati pa bolodi zachipatala za ukwati, Strekalov anazindikira poti abwerere. Anakudzula mtima, iye akufuna, Lida anavomera. mwana Tanya anabadwa Patapita zaka zingapo, patapita chaka - Natasha. Kubadwa kwa ana aakazi anali chochitika chofunika mu moyo wa Gennady, iye anali mozama mu chikondi ndi nkhani mwana, nthawi yocheza ndi iwo. banja anali kulamuliridwa ndi chikondi ndi ulemu. adayitana kunyumba musanadye ndege.

Strekalov Gennady Mikhailovich: ntchito wokayenda pamwezi. danga kuyenda

Gennady nthawi yaitali kudikira ndege mu mlengalenga kwa zaka zoposa zitatu. Ine watsala pang'ono kuchoka kumuwombera, koma abwenzi anakopa si kutero. Choyamba anaulukira ku malo pa zaka 40 ndipo anakhala kumeneko kwa masiku 10. Kukula kwa mlengalenga anthu amakopeka ndi akutali adamkodola, anafuna kuteteza. Strekalov anakhala tcheyamani wa Komiti Mtendere Russian.

The ndege yotsatira zinakwaniritsidwa zaka zitatu. Team ndi wokonzeka ntchito maola ambiri, kunali koyenera kuti m'malo mapanelo dzuwa. Mwatsoka, ndi siteshoni yozungulira analephera zimakocheza, ndipo pambuyo timu anabwerera kwawo patatha masiku awiri.

Patapita miyezi ingapo anali kuonedwa ndege lachitatu, tinali kuchita chinachake chimene chikanakhoza kukhala nthawi yotsiriza. Koma kumayambiriro kwa ngozi. Kuchokera ku imfa anapulumutsa mwadzidzidzi yekha kupulumutsidwa dongosolo. Mu mbiri ya malo othawirako, umene unachitika pa September 26, 1983, amaona kuti kukhala lalifupi. Chachiwiri kubadwa ankakhulupirira kuti tsiku Strekalov Gennady Mikhailovich.

History of Cosmonautics limanena kuti ndege yotsatira anali Patangotha miyezi isanu ndi ngozi. Adalira inkakhala opita onse Soviet ndi Indian. Kwa masiku asanu ndi anayi timu anali mu mlengalenga.

The ndege chachinayi zinachitika zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zokha kenako. miyezi inayi adalira pa siteshoni. Gennady Mikhailovich anapita mu mlengalenga, pakutha pa pafupifupi tsoka zinachitika. Kodi si chitseko, izo limatchula tsoka. Gennady analonjeza ndekha kuti ngati zonse zinatha bwino, iye sanatero ndipo palibe amene adzakane pempho. Mwamwayi, zonse zinatha bwino. Gennady Mikhailovich lonjezo anali. zopempha zosiyanasiyana anagwira moyo wake wonse.

Strekalov Gennady Mikhailovich - ndi wokayenda pamwezi amene anaulukira kwa nthawi yachisanu pa malo pa zaka 55. Pamodzi ndi anyamata Russian anaulukira ku America. Pa miyezi 4 chombo chidali kanjira. ntchito kunali kovuta spacewalks yekha anali asanu. Komanso, pang'ono kunyamuka ndi Gennady Mikhailovich nditadzipatula, kukweza zinthu zolemera kwambiri. Mpaka posachedwapa, zinali bwinobwino ngati iye angathe kupanga ndege. Mwamwayi, zonse zinayenda ndi Gennady akhoza kuwuluka.

makhalidwe

Strekalov Gennady, amene yonena limaoneka kwa tcheru chanu m'nkhani anali munthu wosamala kwambiri. Ngakhale mavuto thanzi Iye anapitiriza kuchita zinthu mumakonda - ndege mlengalenga. Iye nthawizonse ankakhulupirira kuti n'zosatheka n'cigwagwa Anthu ena ndipo amadwaladwala ndipo matenda sangakhale kulungamitsa kulephera kuchita maudindo ake.

Cosmonaut Gennady Strekalov anali kufuna kwambiri munthu ntchito mphindi iliyonse ya nthawi ufulu kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano.

Chinthu chidwi zinachitikira Gennady pa malo ndege ndi okondedwa ndi American. Iwo anaganiza kuti ayese mlingo wa maphunziro a wina ndi mzake. Strekalov akufuna American kukumbukira maina a US limati, iye analemba okha wachitatu wa mayina, ndipo Gennady Mikhailovich adakumbukira. Pamene wokayenda pamwezi anafunsa chifukwa iye anali kudziwa za izo, Gene anayankha kuti ndi chidwi kwambiri osati kwa mbiri ya dziko lake, koma mbiri ya mayiko ena ndi anthu.

ntchito lapamtima

Gennady Mikhailovich anakonda misonkhano ku kampani mwamuna, iyenso ankakonda kusewera tennis, kupita kusamba. Ine ankakonda kucheza ndi mkazi ndi ana ake kuti alankhule nawo za moyo ndi kukambirana mabuku kuwerenga, zochitika zimene zikuchitika m'dzikoli.

Iye anali wapampando wa Komiti Mtendere Russian. Pa okhazikitsa mtendere ntchito anapita ku mizinda ndi mayiko, kuthandiza ana, odwala, anthu osauka.

Pamene nthumwi Canada anafika: akulu atatu ndi ana 20. Panali mbale yaing'ono, ndi nthumwi ku hotelo si asezare. Gennady Mikhailovich zinachititsa kampani kwawo.

matenda aakulu

Chachisanu ndege mu danga anali wokayenda pamwezi zotsiriza Strekalova Gennady Mikhailovich. matenda amene anayamba pamaso Launch, ndipo anapitiriza mu mlengalenga.

Gennady Mikhailovich pa kupweteka dzanja lake. Adalira ngakhale akufuna kuchotsa ndege ndi kubwerera ku Earth. Koma izi sizinachitike. Mankhwala pa bolodi, kuwonjezera mankhwala m'thupi, sanali. mankhwala m'thupi akumwa pa mlingo waukulu, ndipo zimenezi zinakhudza thanzi Gennady Mikhailovich.

Iye anayamba amazunza ululu zachilendo mmimba. Kafukufuku ambiri ataya matenda lowopsya - khansa. Mankhwala sizinathandize, ndipo December 25, 2004 mu chipatala Kremlin Gennady Mikhailovich Strekalov anafa.

Moyo ngati yowala kung'anima

Strekalov Gennady Mikhailovich (1940-2004) - munthu amene ayenera kunyadira kutenga chitsanzo chake. Short anali moyo wa munthu ameneyu, kawiri Hero wa Soviet Union, koma anali ndithu ft tsogolo la dziko lathu, m'dzina la chitukuko cha astronautics. Kukumbukira yowala ...