Soviet zisudzo - amuna: zinsinsi za kutchuka ndi yonena

Nthawi ya mafilimu a kanema Soviet kale ndi kupita kwa nthawi kugwa boma waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse. Soviet zisudzo - amuna ndi akazi - pa backburner lapansi. Mu malo wakuda ndi woyera za ubale ndi nkhondo zina filimu anabwera - sitcoms, TV zikusonyeza TV ambiri ndi zosiyanasiyana zotsatira wapadera. Ndi zisudzo kusewera zilembo zazikulu, osiyana kwambiri - udindo wamkazi ali ankaimba ndi achigololo wokongola kukongola, koma anthu si mantha kudzitama mpweya torso.

Komabe, zisudzo Soviet, makamaka amuna, akhala otchuka pakati pa akazi. Pa lomwelo kulemekezedwa, wokondedwa nafuna misonkhano? Kodi zisudzo za makumi asanu Mu zaka zapitazo wakhala wotchuka kwambiri mafilimu? zisudzo ankakonda wa mafilimu a kanema Soviet, udindo wa amene anakumbukira moyo wonse, anali zachilendo njira ya moyo, ndi zambiri chinabisidwa mfundo zake kwa atolankhani.

"Irreplaceable" atatu a oseketsa

Amuna otchuka pa TV ndi anthu amene nkumagwiritsabe chokumbukira theka wabwino a iwo amene abadwa mu Soviet Union - Vitsin, Nikulin, Morgunov. The atatu lodziwika bwino ndi ankakonda omvera, osati wamkazi komanso wamwamuna iwo akupitirizabe kuchita izi mzere-mu zithunzi izi. Iwo linapanga mbali ya pambuyo-anagubuduza filimu "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" ndi kuyimba nyimbo "Ngati Ine ndi akazi atatu." Ndipo ngakhale wina wa ochita anali mnzake chokha cha moyo, kudziwika ndi kukayikirana mu Zopatsa la kumanzere udzakhazikika amuna.

The wosewera malo atatu Vitsin -Nikulin - Morgunov ankakonda kusewera zithunzi improvised mafano awo ndipo zimenezi zimachititsa chidwi ena. Kuwonjezera "ndi Caucasus ukapolo", nyenyezi mafilimu angapo yochepa: "otcheza mowa" filimu Eldar Ryazanov a "Perekani buku momvetsa chisoni", komanso themed ya "The nkhani ya nkhalango Russian" ndi "kalendala Chaka Chatsopano." Aliyense film, Soviet zisudzo amuna anali Zankhanza zazing'ono amene ayesa kupanga zinthu n'ngwokayikitsa kuba chinachake kapena kugulitsa.

George Vitsin

George Vitsin ngakhale suppleness zofewa ndi luso mosavuta kusandutsa mu kanjedza amuna ndi akazi, anatsogolera reclusive ndithu. Iye ntchito, ndi mwana wamkazi m'modzi yekha wa wosewera wa - Natalia. Ngakhale tsopano, atamwalira atate wake, patapita zaka zambiri amatsogolera moyo kwaokha ndipo sakufuna kulankhula za atate wake ndi tsoka lake. Mu nthawi yopuma wake mkazi utoto (chikondi kwa zojambula ndi ndikamezetsanidwemo Vitsin), kuyenda galu ndi kupeza ndi khobiri owonjezera.

Yuri Nikulin

Wotchuka Goonies anakumana mkazi wake kudzera kavalo amene anali pafupifupi anamupha pa ntchito. Iye ankagwira ntchito ku munda pambuyo pa mapeto a ulimi zofunikira mahatchi masewera aja. Yuri ndi Tatiana anakwatira msanga - munthu sanafune kulekerera sabata iliyonse ndipo pomwepo anakomana ndi achibale mkazi m'tsogolo. Mwamsanga pamene iwo anapeza kuti Yura akutumikira monga masewera aja chisudzo, Tanya anapereka kuti musayanjane naye moyo, koma sanamvere, koma anayamba ntchito mu masewera aja. Tatiana Nikulina woyamba ankaimba mnyamata mu chifaniziro azithunzithunzi, ndipo kenako anakhala bwenzi la mwamunayo.

Leonid Bykov

Bykov Leonid Fedorovich, mafilimu amene amakumbukira zambiri m'maganizo ake ndi waluso masewera wosewera wa anabadwa m'mudzi waung'ono wa Znamenka m'chigawo Donetsk. makolo anali kugwira ntchito. Pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, abale onse anasamutsidwa kuti Barnaul.

Kuyambira ndili mwana, chidwi ndi zochita usilikali, mnyamata ankafuna kukhala woyendetsa komanso kupita ndege sukulu. Kawiri anayesera kuti achite, iye anakana, ndipo posakhalitsa anasamukira ku Leningrad.

Ntchito mu zisudzo anayamba ndi sewero lanthabwala "Street atatu nightingales", pomwe Leonid ankaimba dudes kwamakono. Popeza 1960, zaka itatu iye anagwira ntchito ngati wosewera ndi mkulu wa filimu situdiyo "Lenfilm".

Analamula kuti filimu "kupita kulimbana anthu ena akale", kutopa kuyembekezera kukondweretsa zithunzi zina zochita zozizwitsa za airmen lapansi.

Mu 1978 anayamba kutenga nawo mbali pa kujambula kwa ntchito malangizo wosangalatsa, kuchita ntchito angapo - screenwriter, wotsogolera ndi wosewera momwe mulinso mlendo.

Iye inaonongeka April 11, 1979 pa ngozi ya galimoto. Kenako ngozi ankafufuza bwinobwino, yokhudza akatswiri ochokera zosiyanasiyana za milandu. Izo zatsimikiziridwa kuti Leonid Fedorovich iye analakwitsa pamene galimoto ku otsiriza ataletsa ngozi.

Mkazi - Bykova Tamara, anapereka wosewera ali ndi ana awiri. Mwana Alexander ali ndi ana anayi ndipo panopa amakhala ku Canada.

Andrei Mironov

Pobadwa, wosewera wa ankavala dzina Menaker anabadwa March 7, 1941. Ndi Chithunzi of Soviet Union.

Anabadwa mu Moscow, komanso ena ambiri Soviet zisudzo-amuna mu banja aluso. Ngakhale kuti mwanayo anabadwa pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri, pa satifiketi kubadwa wakhala tsiku Tsiku la International Women olembedwa.

Monga mwana, ndidamvetsa analibe masewera iliyonse - kamodzi anayesa kusonkhanitsa masitampu, koma sanapitirize, ndipo anapereka. Lililonse tchuthi m'chilimwe ankakonda kupumula zosangalatsa House.

Ulendo woyamba kusewera mu filimu chinachitika mu 1952. Izo zinalephereka, ndipo wosewera wa adakwiya. Pambuyo kusewera kokha pa siteji sukulu, ndipo kenako pogwiritsa ntchito mu sewero "anthu Russian" ankachitika Konstantinom Simonovym.

Iye anaphunzira ku Sukulu Drama wa Boris Shchukin, ndipo mu 1960 anapambana udindo mu filimu "Ndipo ngati ichi ndi chikondi?". N'ngosaiŵalika kwa wowerenga mwa udindo wake mafilimu "Wamba Chozizwitsa", "Daimondi Hand" ndi "Amuna atatu mu Bwato."

Iwo ali theka m'bale, amene tsopano ntchito baletmeyserom - Kirilla Aleksandrovicha Laskari. Ku ukwati wake woyamba ndi Ekaterinoy Gradovoy mwana wamkazi Maria. The mkazi wachiwiri wa wosewera anakhala Larissa Golubkina Andrew anabala mwana wake Mariya.

Iye anafa yaikulu oziziritsa kukha mwazi pa siteji ya zamasewero Riga ndi sanamalize powonekera lomaliza. Iye anaikidwa pa manda Vagankovsky. Pa nthawi ya imfa ya Andrei Mironov ndinali ndi zaka 47.