Rubik a kyubu - umboni kwa khamulo

Aliyense ali bwino masamu monga Rubik a kyubu. msonkhano anafuna kukhazikitsa umboni wa anthu ambiri. Koma amene anachita izo? Tikambirana. Koma zinthu oyamba.

Ziboliboli Erno Rubik anatulukira chithunzi wotchuka mu 1974, nthawi ili yonse, izo zinatchuka nakhala bwino kugulitsa chidole mu dziko. M'madera dziko Erno Kutulukira amatchedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, m'mayiko ambiri amatchedwa "Rubik a kyubu", ngakhale kuti poyamba wolemba anaitcha "Magic kyubu". Iwo kukhazikika bwino dzina chidole ku China, Germany ndi Portugal.

Mitundu ya Rubik a kyubu

Pali mitundu yambiri ya Rubik a kyubu. Ena mwa iwo yodziwika ndi nambala ya maselo mu nkhope: ndi masamu muyezo uliwonse wa nkhope asanu lagawidwa maselo 9, komanso wamba 2h2h2 cubes, ndi wamng'ono pati mitundu ina, monga 7h7h7. Mumadziwika mlandu kulenga kyubu ndi miyeso 17h17h17. N'zoonekeratu kuti zinthu zambiri kupanga nkhope mmodzi, zimakhalanso zovuta kusonkhanitsa kyubu.

Ena mitundu ya masamu ndi mawonekedwe chosiyana, monga octahedron, dodecahedron, ndi zina zotero. Tikumbukenso kuti otchedwa Moldova piramidi, kapena pyraminx, kupangidwa pamaso pa Rubik a kyubu.

Mbiri dziko msonkhano wa "Magic kyubu"

Izo ziri zodziwika bwino kyubu chithunzi Rubik a. msonkhano akhazikitsa mbiri m'mayiko ambiri padziko lonse. Okonda kuti asonkhane kyubu ndi Rubik pa nthawi, wotchedwa spidkuberami. Mpaka 2014, zolemba nduna zina zatsopano pafupipafupi, koma kumenya bwino Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pa nthawi.

Chibwenzi, mkulu mbiri dziko: kyubu ndi Rubik ali anasonkhana masekondi asanu ndi theka basi. chotsatirachi anapereka mphasa Wolf, chimakankhira Feliks Zemdegs, anasonkhana jigsaw chithunzi masekondi 5,66.

Dziwani kuti mukakhala ngwazi ya kanema olembedwa, zomwe atchuke msonkhanowo. Rubik a kyubu, anasonkhanitsa masekondi 4,21 chabe, koma mfundo imeneyi si boma ndi ena anakangana zotsatira. zolemba zina zosavomerezeka anatchulidwa kuti loboti CubeStormer-3 limene lalembedwa ndi okonda awiri. Mukhoza ndikuganiza dzina la loboti, ndi okonza ndayesera kuti akonze limagwirira kuti adzasonkhana kum'tanthauzira mofulumira kuposa anthu, koma anakwanitsa kokha March 2014. Mbiri dziko: Rubik CubeStormer-3 anasonkhana masekondi 3,25, potsiriza zikuwachitikira Feliks Zemdegs.

Chithunzi masewera mu dziko

dziko nthawi zonse unachitikira zochitika zosiyanasiyana ndi chithunzi ichi. Kupatula pa msonkhano wa yofanana zosiyanasiyana za kyubu pa nthawi, ngakhale unachitikira mipikisano pa kusonkhanitsa Rubik a kyubu m'maso. Inde, ochepa adzatha ngakhale ndi maso pasanathe mphindi imodzi kusonkhanitsa kyubu ndi Rubik a. mbiri dziko khamu akhungu ndi masekondi 26! Adzaupereka Marshella Andrew wokonda ku Hungary.

Rubik a kyubu ku Russia

Mu Russia, chithunzi ichi kwafalanso iliyonse schoolchild amadziwa muyezo Rubik a kyubu. Ndipo m'badwo akulu amadziwa Rubik a kyubu. Mbiri khamu anayesetsa kukhazikitsa mpikisano wodzipereka kwa izi. The mpikisano woyamba kwambiri, kugwirizana ndi "Magic kyubu" dziko lathu zinachitika pa chiyambi cha 2009, ali kuyambira nthawi bungwe lotseguka kupeza katswiri msonkhano. Dziwani kuti pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamu ndi lupanga kukula awiri mpaka asanu pa thupi national pakati mapulogalamu.

Rubik a kyubu: mbiri msonkhano Russia

The spidkuber wotchuka mu Russia - Sergei Ryabkov. Imathamanga kupambana kwake pa mpikisano ambiri padziko lonse, kugwirizana ndi chithunzi wotchuka. SERGEY komanso ndi ziwiri nthawi European ngwazi mu mtundu umenewu. Ntchito spidkubera Ryabko inayamba mu 2010. Pa nthawi iyi mu Moscow unachitikira lotseguka Championship anasonkhanitsa "matsenga kyubu" anadzipereka ku chikumbutso thirtieth za chithunzi cha. Pa mpikisano izi SERGEY anapambana m'magulu awiri. Dziwani kuti nthawi spidkuberu anali ndi zaka 15 zokha.

Mu chaka chomwecho Ryabko atathamangitsidwa akulamulira akatswiri a ku Ulaya pa Championship mayiko ku Budapest. Kachiwiri ngwazi European spidkuber inayamba mu 2012, kutenga malo Mihala Pleskovicha ku Poland.

SERGEY mobwerezabwereza anapambana pa mpikisano dziko, zambiri anaitanidwa mwa okonza thupi ngati kunja. spidkuber ichinso ankatha kusonkhanitsa mitundu ya Rubik a kyubu m'maso.

Mu 2009, Erno Rubik anatulukira wina chithunzi - kuchuluka Rubik a. Pa msonkhano anatulukira zimafuna manja zovuta kwambiri Komanso, ndondomeko ndi zovuta chifukwa chakuti kukhala bwino muyenera kuganizira yokoka.