Pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi ndi mmene kusunga?

Nettle kale kale machiritso therere kuti relieves anthu ku matenda ambiri ndipo amapereka kukongola kwa thupi. Komanso, chomera ntchito yokonzekera mitundu yonse ya mbale. Nkofunika kudziwa pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi ndi mmene kukolola izo.

zothandiza zimatha

Zopindulitsa katundu wa mbewu woyaka amadziwika ndi grandmothers wathu ndi akulu-grandmothers. Asayansi ankaphunzira kapangidwe ndi katundu chikhalidwe mankhwala. Anapeza kuti Nettle wolemera kufufuza zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi mavitamini.

The zikuchokera mchere limapangidwa ayoni a chitsulo, calcium, potaziyamu, manganese, ayodini, chromium, sodium, ndi mkuwa. Kupezeka kwa vitamini K zimathandiza kupewa magazi. Ndi ntchito zonse za decoction wa masamba a nettle ukuwonjezeka chitetezo chokwanira, normalizes thirakiti m'mimba ndi mkazi maliseche England, kumapangitsa kagayidwe ndi kupanga interferon, yafupika shuga, wamphamvu chotengera khoma.

Mizu, masamba ndi mbewu amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse ya mankhwala odzola chisamaliro chakhungu ndi chisamaliro tsitsi.

Kodi ndi mbali ya mbewu kukolola

Ambiri anali kufunsa pamene mukufuna kusonkhanitsa lunguzi kuti wanyamula monga zakudya ambili? Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli, choyamba tiyenera kufotokozera mbali ya mbewu iyenera kusonkhanitsidwa. zinthu zofunikira zili ziwalo mobisa ndi aboveground. Zoyambazo zikuphatikizapo rhizomes ndi mizu, kuti udindo wachiwiri monga masamba, zimayambira, maluwa ndi mbewu.

Mu kusonkhanitsa pamwambapa nthaka mbali ya nkofunika kuti zomera anali masamba lalikulu. Izi kupereka nthawi yochepa, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zobiriwira.

Pakuti kukolola rhizomes ndi mizu ayenera kusankha zomera amphamvu, zomwe n'zambiri, mphukira wakuda ndi masamba lalikulu pa zimayambira pa. Ikuluikulu tsango, m'pamenenso otukuka izo mizu, mogwirizana, n'zotheka kukumba zipangizo zambiri yaiwisi.

Nyengo ntchito yokonza mizu nettle

The zili zakudya, malingana ndi nthawi ya chaka ndi gawo chitukuko cha mbewu nkhani kusintha. Choncho muyenera kulingalira pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi, kapena m'malo ziwalo zake mobisa ndi chiwerengero chapamwamba zigawo zothandiza zikuchokera awo.

Childs, ndende apamwamba mankhwala yogwira ndi wapezeka zomera okhwima pambuyo maluwa ndi mbewu kusasitsa ndi pamaso kutupa masamba oyambirira masika. Ndi m'dzinja ndi masika oyambirira pamaso kayendedwe kuyamwa ndi nthawi pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi kuchitira mizu akhoza kukhala mu nyengo iliyonse.

Kukumba ndi rhizomes ndi mizu bwino ntchito munda zokumbira, amene anamizidwa pa ngodya ndi mu nthaka pa masentimita 10 m'tchire. Choyamba, kuchita pang'ono ikulendewera fosholo, ndiyeno tinyamuke lonse lapansi kathakal pamwamba pa madzi.

Atafufuza zinthu Harvestable adakali ndi kusamba ndi madzi, kotero nyengo yoipa ndi mvula pasakhale chotchinga mizu ya zopereka.

Herbalists amalangiza osati kudikira mpaka chaka chamawa, ndipo zokolola rhizomes mu September kapena October kwa lifotabe za mphukira mlengalenga, kotero izo zinali zosavuta kuzindikira mbewu. Komanso pa nthawi imeneyi mbewu kale kugwera mu nthaka, mbewu akhoza kubereka ndi mbewu, pambuyo kukumba mbali mobisa wa chitsamba.

Sungani mbali aboveground

Mu masamba, mphukira ndi maluwa lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha zinthu mankhwala pa isanayambike maluwa zonse, pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi tsitsi ndi kuchitira yoyenera kwambiri. Flower mapangidwe ndi Kuwulura zonse chimakhala cha June mpaka August, nchifukwa chake yokonza masamba opangidwa mu nyengo ya nthawi iyi. Pamsonkhano ina ya masamba m'munsi tsamba pa phesi kufota ndi adzauma, ndipo pamwamba - kukhala okhwima ndi iwo kudziunjikira mankhwala zoipa kungotaya zomera.

Kupeza apamwamba udzu wouma ndi zofunika pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi. Kawirikawiri kudulidwa pa kouma, m'mawa, pambuyo mame kuyanika. Chinyezi ingawononge ndi kuwononga mbewu, amene zouma.

Kodi bwino kusonkhanitsa

Nettle limakula pafupifupi gawo European la Russia. Angapezeke mu Madera a Caucasus ndi chakum'mawa kwa dziko la Siberia, kupatula North nkhanza. Mofanana ndi mbewu iliyonse mu nettle ali mikhalidwe yapadera aliko. Chifukwa n'koyenera lonyowa, chonde m'nthaka ndi malo shaded, monga m'mphepete nkhalango, munda, zitsamba, magombe mtsinje, zigwembe ndi zambiri wopanda munthu.

Easy kugula ndi kufalitsa lonse la zomera salola kuti asokoneze m'dera lililonse la kukula, makamaka pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi ndi zofunika kwa yokonza mankhwala. Chitsanzo ndi zomera kukula pafupi ndi msewu kapena sitima. Mu lunguzi amenewa adzakhala fumbi anapeza mu masamba a mankhwala zoipa zomwe zili mu utsi mpweya.

Pindulani mankhwala chomera zakhudzana ndi laling'ono, adzachititsa azisiyana. Makampani ndi bere awo, pomanga, landfills boma, malo oversized cheza kapena akumane mwaukhondo ndi AIDS zizindikiro oipayo amawononganso chilengedwe, ndi mipweya nettle chatsitsa. Izi ziri chimodzimodzi choncho pamene Sikuti kusonkhanitsa lunguzi. Pa ntchito ya zomera akhoza kugulidwa ndi ngakhale matenda atsopano.

malamulo Kutolere

M'pofunika kusiyanitsa pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi kuti ziume m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo pamene ntchito masamba atsopano. Pakuti preform ya mapesi youma udzu tadulidwa ntchito zenga kapena mpeni. Atuluka akuwombera maola angapo kugona pansi, masamba salinso kuwotcha khungu, kenako yekha moti amatha kutali. Ngati palibe nthawi kudikira, ndiye ntchito magolovesi kapena magalavu kuti ateteze manja anu pa tsitsi lobaya kwa mbewu.

Pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi kwa kuyanika alikunyamulira lalikulu ndi woyera, ndikutchetcha ake choyamba, kenako analola kuti ziume pang'ono, kenako kugwetsera masamba tsamba. Choncho n'zotheka kusonkhanitsa mu tsiku limodzi makilogalamu 70 100 tsamba yaiwisi.

Kodi anasankha kuphunzitsa m'madera osati ndi ambiri zomera, komanso kuti aletse khalidwe la udzu. Mu maonekedwe amawamasulira, si matenda majeremusi osiyanasiyana kapena matenda bakiteriya. Makamaka ndimakonda izi chomera gulugufe urticaria. Nthawi zambiri, tizilombo musawononge udzu, koma anasiya pa Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa masamba kupanga izo zosafunika, makamaka pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi mankhwalawa koyenera. Musagwiritse ntchito zomera, akodwa makoka ku intaneti, ndi mphukira yellowed kapena opuwala, kuti ndi chizindikiro cha Mwachitsanzo zosafunikira.

Chifukwa ntchito udzu owonongeka mungapezeko kusonkhanitsa lunguzi ndi zimayambira amphamvu, masamba ndi yosalala wogawana akuda ndi wopanda inclusions.

Pambuyo amafukula rhizomes ndi mizu ndi iwo zibuluma strushivayut lalikulu. Ndiye, unheated wosambitsa madzi kuchotsa litsiro yonse, kenako kudula ndi mpeni zimayambira onse.

Ngati kukolola wambirimbiri zipangizo osamba bwino kutenga nsugwi dengu, amene aphatikize mizu. Mphamvu kumizidwa, izo atachotsedwa posungira kukhetsa madzi akuda. Wochapira madzi otentha si ntchito chifukwa angatsukidwe zakudya.

Kukolola mizu kumabweretsa chiwonongeko chotheratu cha zomera. Kuti tikhalebe ndi kubalana zina bwino kusiya 10 15% ya zomera wathanzi lunguzi. Mobwerezabwereza kukolola pamalo anapatsidwa akhoza kuchitika patapita zaka zitatu.

kuyanika a zipangizo

Atafufuza mizu chisanadze zouma pa thumba, kudula zotsala mphukira, mizu, ndi chawola mbali yaing'ono.

Kuyanika a zipangizo wofunikila yosungirako yaitali. Ndi kupewa mapangidwe nkhungu bakiteriya amene amayambitsa spoilage yokonzekera mbewu, makamaka pamene kusonkhanitsa lunguzi ndi tsitsi imagwera.

Kuyanika chindiletsa zochita mankhwala mkati mbewu, imene mankhwala yoipa.

njira kuyanika

Zotsatirazi mitundu ya zinthu kuyanika yaiwisi: mpweya wochiritsidwayo, mpweya dzuwa kuyanika ndi matenthedwe kuyanika, ntchito Kutentha yokumba.

Chimake choyamba umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa workpiece aboveground mbali zomera. Kuyanika malo bwino mpweya wokwanira chipinda kapena kukweza, wokhetsedwa youma, nyengo mphepo. Usiku udzu mwalowa chipinda.

Chimake chachiwiri cha choumitsira mpweya ntchito kwa dzuwa akusowekapo muzu gawo la mbewu, kotero mizu nettle ake ali pano.

rhizomes waukulu kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono, izo adzasintha dziko evaporation cha chinyezi. Yaiwisi kufalikira mu wosanjikiza limodzi, ndi 1 nthawi patsiku ayenera kuona. Usiku wa pa mizu mwalowa chipinda.

Kuyanika nthawi kumatenga masiku 3-7. Mapeto a masamba workpiece angapezeke pa akupera zinthu mosatekeseka, amene zimayambira kuswa mosavuta.

Iwo akhoza kukolola zinthu aliyense yaiwisi, anapereka kutentha anakhumba chikukwanira kuumitsa mawonekedwe lachitatu.

Chabwino mbewu zouma akhoza kusungidwa kwa zaka pafupifupi ziwiri.

yosungirako

khalidwe la zipangizo zimadalira pamene kusonkhanitsa ndi mmene kusunga lunguzi. Pambuyo kuyanika, kufunika kupeza malo abwino kusunga kuti zipangizo akhoza mosavuta ntchito ngati n'koyenera. yosungirako Kusagwiritsa amachepetsa chiwerengero cha zakudya ndi kuvumbitsira udzu osayenera ntchito.

Kawirikawiri kutenga ma CD youma kapena matumba anapanga nsalu kapena mapepala. M'nyumba chinyezi ayenera kukhala otsika kuteteza kukula nkhungu. Mphamvu mukalembe, yokwanira amasonyeza dzina la udzu ndi deta nthawi.