"Oxymetazoline": analogues, malangizo ntchito ndi kufotokozera

Chimfine mphuno ndi m'mphuno kuchulukana ayende pafupifupi ozizira. zizindikiro izi zimachitika anthu a mibadwo yonse. Zimenezi kumachitika chifukwa malowedwe a tizilomboto mu thupi. Nembanemba mucous amayesetsa mwachibadwa ayeretse, kumasuka ntchofu. Pa kudwala kubwera kuthandiza opanga mankhwala amakono. Mmodzi wa amagwiritsidwa ntchito yogwira zosakaniza otchedwa oxymetazoline. Today mudzaphunzira za kukonzekera pa maziko ake, ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito zawo.

oxymetazoline ndi chiyani?

"Oxymetazoline" - mphuno akutsikira. Analogues wa mankhwala kudzachitidwa ndemanga yanu ina. Kuyambirira m'pofunika kuti mufotokozere izi zikutanthauza. Mankhwala "oxymetazoline" lili mu kapangidwe kake dzina lomweli yogwira mankhwala: oxymetazoline hydrochloride. Mankhwala chimasiyanitsa ndende osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kugula mankhwala ambiri 0.01%, 0,05% kapena 0,025%. mankhwala osiyana ndi maonekedwe: ndi kutsitsi ndi madontho. Ena mmalo zilipo mu mawonekedwe a gel osakaniza a.

The yogwira pophika oxymetazoline ali ndi makhalidwe awa: mankhwala ofotokoza ndi protovootechnoe, mankhwala, vasoconstrictor kwenikweni. Pambuyo intranasal mankhwala anayamba ntchito yomweyo. Amachita nembanemba mucous Mitsempha zimveke mpweya ndi kuthetsa kuyabwa zosasangalatsa. Kutalika mwa njira imeneyi zingasiyane maola 6 mpaka 12.

Malangizo ntchito

Mankhwala "oxymetazoline" (kuphatikizapo analogs) kutumikiridwa intranasally njira. Mankhwala kwa matenda opatsirana a nasopharynx ndi limodzi mwa edema ndi kulephera kupuma. Monga vasoconstrictor ndi ntchito kuti lithandizire rhinitis nyengo, ndi kukonzekera matenda njira (opaleshoni).

Mlingo zimadalira m'badwo wa mtima ndi ranges kuchokera 1 mpaka 2 madontho mu aliyense mphuno. The multiplicity ntchito mankhwala sayenera maulendo atatu pa tsiku. Nthawi ntchito - masiku 3-5. M'munsi mlingo wa mankhwala amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa masiku 7.

"Oxymetazoline": analogues mankhwala zochokera zinthu zina yogwira

Medicine amadziwa njira zina zambiri akufuna mankhwala. Decongestant kucepetsa kutupa nembanemba wa mucous. Iwo kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza chimfine, koma n'zotheka ntchito zawo m'madera ena. Mumadziwika yogwira zosakaniza mankhwala: phenylephrine, naphazoline, xylometazoline, ephedrine, tetrahydrozoline, ndi ena ambiri. Mwa zigawo zimenezi, kusankha ena ambiri. Mankhwala "oxymetazoline" Akhristu ali motere:

• "Otrivin" "Galazolin", "Xylene", "Tizin" ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa cha kukonzekera awa anali xylometazoline chigawo. The peculiarity wa ndalama izi ndi kuti iwo yoti ana osaposera zaka ziwiri, ndi pa mlingo zina - zaka 6.
• "Naphthyzinum", "Sanorin" ndi lopangidwa nafaolin. mankhwala amenewa anasonyeza kuti ana omwe zaka sizinawakhudze miyezi 12. Malinga ndi maphunziro, mankhwala ndi wamfupi nthawi ya kanthu kuposa kuchiritsidwa "oxymetazoline" analogues ndipo mmalo.

Kukonzekera ana

Kodi kusankha mmalo "oxymetazoline" mankhwala? Analogs ana ayenera loyenera kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuganizira mfundo yakuti lonse la mankhwala vasoconstrictor ndi woipa osiyana. Ngati mwana akusowa chithandizo, izo m'pofunika kuti awaonetse dokotala. chosalanga wanu ndi kudzikonda mankhwala chingachitike n'chiyani mavuto mosayembekezereka.

Formulations zochokera zinthu oxymetazoline hydrochloride (analogs) kutumikiridwa Ana Mlingo zotsatirazi:

• kwa chaka chimodzi - 1 akuponya lililonse ndimeyi m'mphuno si koposa kamodzi patsiku, mankhwala alandiridwa ntchito ndende ya 0.01%;
• kwa zaka chaka chimodzi asanu prescribers mlingo wa 0,025% 1-2 akutsikira palibe maulendo atatu pa tsiku;
• ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ntchito mlingo wamkulu wa mankhwala 0,05% 2 akutsikira katatu patsiku.

Nthawi chithandizo ana sayenera upambana masiku 5. Ana otchuka ambiri mankhwala pamaziko a oxymetazoline "Nazivin", "Nazivin Sensetiv", "Nesopin", "Nazol".

Kukonzekera akulu: oxymetazoline

Trade dzina zofanana ndi izi: "Nazivin akuluakulu", "Noksprey", "Afrin", "Masabata Pita", "Fervex", "Fasini". Maziko onse a mankhwala ndi oxymetazoline chomwecho. Kwa odwala wamkulu, mankhwala kutumikiridwa pa Mlingo 2 uliwonse mphuno katatu patsiku. Gulu la odwala zambiri kusankha mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a kutsitsi amene ali zosavomerezeka ana kwa zaka 3-6. Kutalika kwa mankhwala sayenera upambana masiku 7. Nthawi zina, madokotala mankhwala mankhwala kwa masiku 10.

Mankhwala zochokera oxymetazoline akuluakulu ndi ana patapita zaka 6 akhoza kulowa conjunctival. Mlingo ndi 1-2 akutsikira zosaposa 4 nthawi patsiku.

Kumapeto kwa nkhani

Inu kale mudziwe mankhwala "oxymetazoline" Akhristu. Mtengo wa mankhwala wapereka osiyanasiyana lalikulu. Mwachitsanzo, akutsikira "Galazolin" mtengo pafupifupi 50 rubles, ndipo mankhwalawo "Nazivin" ndalama osachepera 150 rubles. Zikudalira Mlengi. The zigawo zikuluzikulu chomwecho kwa magulu osiyanasiyana mtengo osiyana. Osati udindo wotsiriza ankaimba ndi kutulutsidwa mankhwala mawonekedwe, ma CD ake. Choncho, kukonzekera mu mawonekedwe a kutsitsi metered ndi okwera mtengo kusiyana ndi mankhwala ofanana mu madontho. mankhwala ana a mu Mlingo m'munsi ndi zotsikirako mtengo kusiyana ndi njira wambiri.

Contraindicated ntchito oxymetazoline analogues zochokera anthu ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a shuga, tsankho ndi zinthu mankhwala wogwila. Kupewa mankhwala amenewa ndi wofunika rhinitis atrophic ndi mankhwala. Ngati inuyo opaleshoni meninges, monga ndi mankhwala Zitha kukhala zowopsa. Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala onse amene ali m'nkhani alibe zotsatira achire, koma obwera zosasangalatsa matenda. Thandizo Katswiri kudziwitsa dokotala anu.