Nyukiliya ayodini: chithandizo cha pathologies shchitovidki

Nyukiliya ayodini 131 chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zachipatala, ndi ochiritsira isotope wa chinthu mankhwala. Amatha apasuke mwa masiku 8, potero kupanga particles mofulumira beta elekitironi, fotoni cheza Popanga madzi a gamma ndi xenon.

Nyukiliya ayodini amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda ambiri. Therapy ndi mankhwala limalola ayambe oposa 80 peresenti ya odwala amene ali metastases m'mapapo chifukwa cha khansa chithokomiro. Pa yomweyo 90 peresenti ya zaka zoposa 10 ndi mwaonapo musabise.

Pa mankhwala gelatine kapisozi munali ayodini nyukiliya kumwedwa pakamwa. Komanso, isotope ntchito amadzimadzi njira yomwe alibe katundu organoleptic (kakomedwe, kaonekedwe, fungo). Mchitidwe, wambirimbiri maselo a chithokomiro, kuvumbula lonse England Popanga madzi a gamma ndi cheza beta. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti kupha maselo chotupa m'thupi ndi kupitirira. mokakamizidwa hospitalization mu gulu apadera chofunika kwa mankhwala radioiodine.

Cholinga chachikulu cha mankhwala amatumikira yimitsira za ntchito ya chithokomiro England, makamaka malo pa ntchito. Pambuyo njira ya isotope ndi kudzikundikira mbali anthu amene amayambitsa chitukuko cha hyperthyroidism. cheza walola kuwononga zotupa amenewa. Pambuyo radiotherapy odwala akuchira chithokomiro ntchito.

Nyukiliya ayodini mankhwala a akakufunsani ndi nodular goiters poizoni pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito ka mankhwala. Pankhaniyi mtima pa nthawi ya mankhwala lili bwinobwino ntchito zinchito za chithokomiro England. Mwachangu wa mankhwalawa khosi lotupa poizoni zikudalira pa njira pokonzekera ndi mankhwala anthu ndi ayodini Kwalamulidwa Mlingo.

Nthawi zambiri ntchito mu zipatala wamba njira walola kuti kuwerengetsa mlingo zochokera isotope mayesero chokhala si kwambiri, chifukwa kumabweretsa poika ntchito mosayenera otsika mankhwala. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anthu odwala ambiri ayambiranso mankhwala a hyperthyroidism amapezeka.

Zotsatira akadakwanitsira amapereka mankhwala njira, chomwe kutsatira ndi kuliika yogwira isotope.

Nyukiliya ayodini ndi mankhwala ambiri a khansa chithokomiro (papillary ndi follicular).

Ntchito radiotherapy ndi wamba. Iwo Kwalamulidwa osati ndi khansa. Njira imeneyi ndi njira yaikulu mankhwala hyperthyroidism imene inachititsa bwino ntchito chosaopsa mfundo. Nthawi zambiri, isotope zimathandiza kuchiza matenda a chithokomiro popanda mavuto, chifukwa mlingo wa mankhwala mu thupi la munthu ndi otsika kukhudzana ndi cheza sayambitsa mavuto kapena mavuto. The contraindication yekha kugwiritsa ntchito ayodini nyukiliya mimba.

Odwala amene akhala akukonza mankhwala isotope, patapita kanthawi angathe hypothyroidism. zopatuka izi zikhoza olamulidwa ndi kulandira chithokomiro mahomoni.