Nyengo akuyamba chikumujompha bream? Pa bream amene kuluma?

Bream bwino mu Russia, mwina, aliyense nsodzi. Izi ndi nsomba mwachilungamo lalikulu ndi sukulu, amene ali phindu malonda. Iye amakhala kulikonse kwa gulu pakati: m'mitsinje, madamu - yaikulu ndi yaing'ono. Mtsinje bream limakula kuti makilogalamu anayi kapena kuposa, ndipo mnzake ake mu madzi patsogolo wa posungira angafikire zikuluzikulu. nthawi A pamene kasupe akuyamba chikumujompha bream, zotsatira zabwino chifukwa ambiri a asodzi. Monga ulamuliro, pamaso spawning bream yagawidwa mu mapaketi ndi kuyamba kudyetsa kwambiri, kupereka mwayi angler kwambiri ubwino. Komabe, ngakhale mu "ozizira" pamene aliyense angathe kupita kunyumba ndi abe lapansi. N'chiyani chimachititsa nsomba? Pamene iyo iyamba n'kumamujompha mwendo bream m'chaka? Kodi malangizo ayenera kuonedwa kuti nsomba imeneyi? Mmene mungagwiritsire ntchito nzeru zogwirizana kuchita? Pa mafunso amenewa ndi ena tidzayesetsa kuti m'nkhani ino.

Yambani nsomba wapachaka

Nyengo akuyamba chikumujompha bream? Nsomba izi zikhoza anatumiza pasanapite nthawi kuchokera ayezi pa mitsinje ndi matupi zina madzi. Monga ulamuliro, ndi mu chapakati Russia kumapeto March kapena oyambirira April. Nzowona kuti kwanyengo masiku ano n'komwe motsimikizira, monga yozizira sizili zofanana zimene poyamba - achisanu ndi yaitali. Choncho, ayezi pa madzi kudza mwamsanga, nthawi zina kwambiri! Chotero funso kaya, kodi mwezi masika akuyamba chikumujompha bream, ndithudi ndithu wovuta kuyankha. Izi zidalira pa momwe masika oyambirira ali, monga bwino kutenthetsa madzi kuyambira prespawning chikudya lokutidwa kwambiri bwino ndi kuwonjezeka kutentha ndi madzi malo. Ndipo kwambiri amakhala kuti zimaswana, nsomba zambiri amamuchititsa kuti mu mapaketi, akubwera pafupi pagombe. Ndipo pano izo ziri zofunika kwa musayese mantha ochenjera bream mapokoso okweza kapena kayendedwe wosasamala.

Iye wakonda bream zinthu zachilengedwe m'chaka

Nyengo akuyamba chikumujompha bream? Pamaso spawning, amene akanakhoza kuyamba mu May ndi kutambasula nthawi zina kwa mwezi ena madzi, bream wakudya tizilombo zosiyanasiyana, mphutsi, nyongolotsi - pa mphepete mwa zomera za m'madzi, kumalo kwambiri. Ngati ankaganiza spawning mu mtsinje, mungapeze bream pakamwa. Ndipo kamodzi umafunda zabwino madzi, nkhosa nsomba akupita ku malo spawning. Ngati pali damu mmadzi, nsomba zingaunjikane kumeneko ndi mwachangu kudyetsa pamaso spawning, pafupi oxbows, kumene spawning zidzachitika m'tsogolo.

Pa zimene kutentha umayamba n'kumamujompha mwendo masika bream

Ndendende funso limeneli mwina sadzatha kuyankha ngakhale msodzi kwambiri mwaphamphu kuti akakole lalikulu bream kuposa wina. Koma ife tonse tikudziwa kuti bream kuyamba kudya pambuyo ayezi, kutanthauza kuti kutentha madzi - madigiri 5-10 kuphatikiza. Mu ena madzi likhoza titsimikize empirically. Komanso bream lililonse chiyambi spawning pa kutentha madzi owonjezera madigiri 15-18. Choncho, mu imeneyi kutentha ndi kuchita odziwa angler, ndi kutentha pa madzi akuyamba n'kumamujompha mwendo bream masika zimadalira zinthu zambiri.

Zina nsomba

Koma Komano, si chomwecho ndi thermometer mowirikiza thamanga ndi kutenga kutentha "m'madzi"! Mwachitsanzo, pa Muscovites, anglers ndi kuyamba kugwira nsomba izi oyambirira ndithu. Pafupifupi pachiyambi kapena pakati pa April pa Moscow Ngalande chikudya zikuchitika kale, koma ndi yochepa. Koma pamene kasupe akuyamba chikumujompha bream mu Urals, mu May ndipo akhoza kale pachimake. Izi zidalira pa zinthu nyengo ndi malo thupi makamaka a madzi nsomba. Choncho, pamene iyo iyamba n'kumamujompha mwendo bream m'chaka ku St. Petersburg, Moscow Region kuluma akhoza kale kusiya ndi kuyamba spawning.

Kumaphunzira ndi luso

Nthawi zambiri amachichita bream anagwira pa zimatengedwa ndodo kapena wodyetsa, ndilo choyambirira pansi chintchito. Sangathenso nsomba bream m'malo wofooka. Per zakidushku wamba kapena donk - zotheka, koma si bwino kwambiri. Pa mormyshechnuyu kumaphunzira pa bwato Mwachitsanzo, izo ndi zophweka kuti akakole nthawi zina, koma osati nthawi zambiri. Choncho asiye kuweruza awiri a zida otchuka.

zimatengedwa ndodo

Nyengo akuyamba chikumujompha bream, izo zifika pafupi mokwanila pa nyanja komanso ayenera kuganizira posankha zida bwino. Mu umodzi mphoto adzakhala yaitali ndodo - pulagi. Komabe, ndalama kwambiri. Choncho, pakalibe pulagi, mulole ntchito Leshcheva nsomba telescopic ndodo kutalika kwa mamita 6 7 ndi mphete kuti ndimeyi pa mzere nsomba. Ndodo ayenera mkulu khalidwe ndi zovuta.

kuika zida

koyilo ali wofunikila kutenga inertialess (kukula - 3000). Scaffold - 0,25 kapena 0,27, palibe thicker kotero bream - nsomba wosamala ndi zabwino kumverera nsomba. Kukuthandiza - mpaka 0,20 mm, ndipo makamaka ngakhale n'kakang'ono. Nthawi zina ntchito ndi kutsogolera chachiwiri oyenerera pamwamba sinkers lapansi. Bwino mungawononge m'chizimezime, sipangakhalenso inali nsomba. Mbedza ayenera ndisakhale waukulu kwambiri ndipo waya woonda. Zidzakhala zosavuta kuti asanene njenjete kapena nyongolotsi. Zimatengedwa anatengedwa teardrop mawonekedwe ndi kumapitiriza kuti magalamu 3. Ndipo pamene kasupe wayamba n'kumamujompha mwendo bream, kusonkhanitsa ngati chintchito akhoza chitani mwachindunji nsomba. Koma ambiri amakonda zida pansi. Apa pali chifukwa.

wodyetsa

Pamene iyo iyamba n'kumamujompha mwendo bream masika pa wodyetsa kuti akamkole Iye komabe bwino. Choncho, wodyetsa pa nthawi ino imodzi ya zida kothandiza kwambiri. kamangidwe kake mbali kulola kupereka akuponya kutali chofunika kwa inu ndi kuika nyambo pafupi ndi ngowe baited, potero kukopa nsomba.

kuika zida

Monga ulamuliro, poyerekeza ndi kugwira pa wodyetsa kumapeto kwa April kapena oyambirira May (tsiku kuti kutchulidwa ku Russia), pa nthawi imene bream kale anakwanitsa ntchito mafuta, kudyetsa pafupi ndi gombe, ndipo anali oti atumizidwe ku malo spawning . Ndiye, uyu zida zina zamakono limachititsa zina kugwira maloto nsomba - mpikisano Mwachitsanzo. Mtunda kugwira bwino - 20-30 mamita pa nyanza. Kamangidwe amalola kugwiritsa ntchito zida, ngakhale ndi amphamvu mbali kapena mutu mphepo, komanso ndithu yoweyula amphamvu.

mbali kandalama wa wodyetsa ndi

• Ndodo kusankha osachepera 3 meters m'litali kapena telescoping gulu. Ofunika pano - mphamvu, kuyambira mwina gwidwa bream yolemera makilogalamu oposa 4 kapena kuposa, ndipo chifukwa chaichi mbali iyi ndi kuti ndiphunzire bwino mavuto amenewa.
• Koyilo inertialless - kukula kwa 2-3 zikwi.
• Nsomba mzere kutenga 0,25 mm. Zana chala - 0,15, ndipo m'litali - kuchokera masentimita 50 70.
• mawu ochepa za mbali yaikulu ya chintchito. Kusankha wodyetsa bwino, m'pofunika tione kuti, kugwa pansi, iye ayenera kugona ngati akadali ngati nkotheka kupewa displacements, ngati zimenezi akhoza awawopsyeze kutali nsomba lotero. Monga ulamuliro, ntchito feeders amakona anayi, triangular, teardrop woboola pakati. Kukumana ndi kudziwa momwe monga amamwa zodabwitsa ndi masharubu kwa waya, amachita pansi. Nkofunika kuti wodyetsa anali kwambiri kugonjetsedwa rollover.
• Ngowe ntchito zofanana kwa ndodo zimatengedwa nsomba, aakulu kwambiri ndi n'kakang'ono.

Nsomba pa mtsinje

Pamene iyo iyamba n'kumamujompha mwendo bream m'chaka pa mtsinje (Oka, mwachitsanzo), m'pofunika Choyamba ndi ufulu wosankha malo nsomba. Bwino kwambiri ndi amene mbali ya mtsinje, kumene pansi ndi clayey kapena miyala. kugwira mozama ndi osiyana, koma osachepera mita imodzi - ang'onoang'ono nsomba sizingagwire ntchito basi! Koma nthawi zina amagwira ntchito njira yaing'ono mwachangu nsomba - shelly shoals pafupi mitsinje, kapena maenje, monga bream nyengo bata ndi ofunda amakonda kukaona osaya ndi akadyetsedwe. A makamaka zabwino zidzakulumani pamene pali kuswa yoweyula. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti bream lalikulu auŵakhe pa gombe mchenga ndi pa akuya mamita 0.5. A nyambo yolondola, ngati inu mulibe pa Leshchev malo angathe kukopa nsomba. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, anglers odziwa kudziwa pamaso pa nsomba, pamene iye ayamba kuluma bream m'chaka pa Oka mtsinje wina aliyense mu madera osaya a magulu ndi spikes pamene nsomba limatuluka pamwamba. zodabwitsazi mukhoza anaona onse m'mawa ndi madzulo.

nozzles

Ngati nyambo m'chaka ntchito ndi tiyipukuse mwachizolowezi mphutsi, ndipo caddis grubs. Inu sizingasakanikirane, kufalitsa pa mbedza ndi "sangweji" wa mbozi ndi mphutsi, bloodworms ndi mphutsi. Monga madzi umafunda, ndipo mukhoza chitani kudzala mitundu nozzles: Perlovka, mtola, chimanga ndi semolina ndi breadcrumbs.

nyambo

Monga kudya ntchito zosakaniza osiyana Mwachitsanzo, flakes Herculean, balere, nandolo, akanadulidwa mphutsi. umapangitsa kuphatikizapo m'sitolomo nyambo, kumene binder zosakaniza akhoza kuchita dongo.