Ntchito mu Russian: njira zoyambirira chizindikiritso ndi kudzipatula

Ntchito mu Russian olekanitsidwa monga mtundu wapadera wa tanthauzo, ndi umodzi nauni kapena nauni mawu ndipo amapereka wina dzina / ikulongosola za munthu kapena chinthu, anasankha kuthandauza mawu. Mwachitsanzo: The wopambana wa mpikisano anali Russian Irina Volkova. Munthu amadziwika - iwo ali kukonzekera pasadakhale khwerero liri.

Ntchito m'chinenero cha Chirasha amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza ntchito inayake, amayanjana chikhalidwe kapena banja, maina malo, mabwenzi generic-mitundu, ndi ena.

Njira ya mawu ndi mawu ntchito chimatanthauza

1. nauni (ndi yozungulira, popanda mawu) wosiyanasiyana nominative case, kaya mawuwo: nyuzipepala "Komsomolskaya Pravda" / mu nyuzipepala "Komsomolskaya Pravda" Moscow / Moscow pa mzinda.

2. The nauni / mawu, choncho Chofanana mawonekedwe chimafotokozera mawu a munthu wakale -dvornik / -dvornika msungwana wakale -taksist / mtsikana -taksistu.

3. A nauni osakwatira kapena nauni mawu kwa Union, monga: Ndi munthu zambiri, mumamukhulupirira.

4. nauni / mawu kuphatikizapo mawu dzina, dzina lomaliza, dzina, ndi pa T zina.. Ndipo iye anali bwenzi, dzina Russow.

Ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha angaimire nauni, puronauni ndi adjective, participle, kapena numeral, mu nkhani iyi, amachita ntchito ya nauni: m'mawa kukongola birch kunja anakhala woyera ndithu. Apa, contractions wanga. Munthu wachitatu wa khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu, anali kwambiri wotumbululuka ndi mantha.

NKHANI ntchito demarcation, ndi kutifotokozera mawu

Kumene, pamene, komanso wakhama mawu ndi ntchito lofotokozedwa manauni, pangakhale vuto kudziŵa iwo. Nawa malamulo zokhudza ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha (zitsanzo):

1. mkhalidwe m'sentensi nthawi akugwirizana ndi nkhani, ndiye limatanthauzira mawu, osati ndi ntchito: Onse "Izvestia" nyuzipepala kale anagulitsa (anagulitsa nyuzipepala).

2. Chifukwa cha kutha ntchito, osati liwulo mawu kusunga mtundu wa nkhani nominative: "Izvestia" nyuzipepala - nyuzipepala "Izvestia".

3. Ngati dzina lenileni zolumukizidwa ndi banja amatanthauza chinthu zopanda moyo, ndi yofunsira: ". Elektromash" ndi Dnieper Mtsinje, chomera

4. zinthu zosiyana, ngati dzina lenileni ndi dzina kapena labambo: m'bale Peter, Professor Ivanov.

Mbali ntchito mu Russian

Malinga ndi malamulo kalembedwe, ntchito amakhala milandu zotsatirazi:

1. Pamene liwulo mawu kutsatira: Nastya, ndiwotani aphunzitsi onse, uzigwirizana ndi ntchito iliyonse.

Kuchotserapo ndi ntchito ndi zowawa za beingness, pamene n'zotheka m'malo mwa kamangidwe mawu monga: mzanga wabwino ndi mnzake, Ivan osandisiya pansi (cf. Kukhala oona ndi mnzanga mnzake, Ivan osandisiya pansi.).

2. Pamene afika akuti munthu: Chigonjetso Day, ndafika kwa ife tonse.

3. Pamene ntchito atsimikiziridwa pambuyo mawu ndipo mtengo malangizo, kuphatikizapo, ngati ndi mawu amene ali, ndicho Mwachitsanzo, makamaka, etc .. Chitsanzo: Mwini chuma, Stepanov, anachereza kwambiri munthu. mbalame zambiri, monga Makwangwala Olimbana, m'nyengo yozizira mu nyengo yofunda.

Nthawi zina, ntchito losiyana chinenero cha Chirasha mothandizidwa ndi mukapeza, osati mipatuliro. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti ngati ntchito ndi pakati pa chiweruzo ndi zizindikiro zimasiyanitsa ayenera wophatikizidwa, kuti ali yemweyo: mipatuliro awiri kapena dashes awiri.