Novorossiysk zakale - osunga kukumbukira zakale

Novorossiysk - Black Sea doko m'mphepete mwa yaitali ndipo kwambiri Tsemesskaya Bay. Apaulendo amene anafika kumzinda, Ndi bwino kuyamba kuti timudziwe, kuyendera zakale Novorossiysk.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Agiriki amene anadzakhala kuno pa chiyambi cha nthawi yathu ino, m'malo mwa wongosamukasamuka, ndiyeno - Ottoman Turkey. Mu zaka za m'ma XIX, pambuyo asilikali Russian anamasula Black Sea gombe ndi ulamuliro Ottoman, kuthetsa nkhondo anapatsidwa mwayi wokhala mumzinda.

Chifukwa malo oonekera wa Novorossiysk ku likulu la zochitika zazikulu ankhondo a m'zaka za m'ma XX. Pa Civil nkhondo, anakhala malo achitetezo a asilikali Denikin a. mphamvu Soviet m'chigawo anali definitively unakhazikitsidwa mu 1920, pambuyo chigonjetso Red Army a pa zotsala za White kuyenda.

Tsamba zofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya mzinda - nkhondo yolimbana ndi Nazi adani. Apa Anazi anaika chotchinga pa njira yopita ku Caucasus. Reviews kunena kuti zonse zikuluzikulu zikuluzikulu za mbiri ya mzinda ali expositions awo zakale za Novorossiysk.

Mbiri ndi Natural Museum ovuta

The chikhalidwe pakati yaikulu ya Kuban, boma owonetsera zakale-malo mu zaka Novorossiysk 100. kufotokoza wake ndi bwino pounikira mbiri ya dera ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. M'nyumbayi zovuta zikuphatikizapo Museum-Reserve chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu Army, odzipatulira kwa zochitika ankhondo a m'zaka za m'ma XX, chipilala kwa "chigwa cha Imfa", nyumba yakale mabuku Russian, Nikolaya Ostrovskogo, pamene anayamba ntchito yake zolembalemba.

Kwa zaka 80-TH za m'ma XX m'nyumbayi kudzadza Novorossiysk m'nyumbayi yekha makampani dziko simenti. kufotokoza The laperekedwa kwa mbiri ya simenti Russian. Mu ndemanga iyi chifukwa chakuti dera wolemera miyala ya marl - waukulu mchere zipangizo kupanga simenti. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX, chochitika ichi wafunsira mofulumira mafakitale chitukuko cha mzinda.

Earth Little

Polemekeza nkhondo amunamuna 1943 bridgehead Land Small anamangidwira yaikulu zovuta owonetsera zakale. "Small Land" (Novorossiysk) - dzina la bridgeheads, kodi kwakukulukulu kudziwa nthawi ya nkhondo imeneyi. Nthawi zambiri alendo ndemanga kulankhula za zochitika za m'masiku amenewo ndi kuwonetsera awo pa chionetserocho.

Mu yophukira oyambirira cha 1942, mzinda anatenga inatembenuka kwa mdani, anali inawonongedwa, koma anasunga yaikulu German tiponye Caucasus. Kumayambiriro February chaka chotsatira pa Dziko Lapansi Little yatera ndegeyo. Adalamulira gulu la akuluakulu Kunikov TS L. modetsa nkhaŵa kumenyana yomasulira mzinda anaima kokha m'ma September. The chosema "Mtima" ndi zithunzi za 30 ziboliboli za Zimphona Soviet Union ali Museum ulemerero asilikali mu zovuta chadzaoneni. Chikumbutso chionetsero cha zida za nkhondo ndi lowonjezera.

Cruiser-owonetsera zakale

Mu 1952 mumzinda wa Nikolayev doko la zombo zapanyanja unayambitsidwa ngalawa "Mikhail Kutuzov". Luso ndi asilikali zida chombocho chinali zapamwamba kwambiri pa nthawi imeneyo. Mulungu anafuna kuti ntchito anamenyapo woyendera nthambi nyanja komanso nyanja.

Tsopano malo a analamula mpaka kalekale asilikali cruiser "Mikhail Kutuzov" - Novorossiysk. Museum warship akuti ndemanga, anayambitsanso alendo kuyesa shipbuilding dziko ndi mbiri ya apanyanja.

Achikumbutso ndi Luso

Kuweruza ndi ndemanga la alendo pa chitukuko cha mzinda auza osati kufotokoza mbiri, komanso ambiri chamadzulo sculptural gulu. Zipilala pa Square Zimphona 'pakati pa mzinda anamangidwa mu ulemu wa asilikali Red Army amene anafa mu nkhondo ndi azungu ndi Nazi. Ukhalebe chikumbukiro luso nawo mu nkhondoyo. Pa zitsulo kukwezedwa mafupa railcar (chipilala "mizere chitetezo"), ndi oponya bwato - polemekeza Great torpedomen kukonda dziko.

Ndi kuwerenga ndemanga, inu anatsimikizira kuti Novorossiysk zakale, achikumbutso ndi zipilala - anayamikira chikumbukiro ana omveka umboni wa awo amene anapereka miyoyo yawo chifukwa ichi kuleza mtima ndi dziko amunamuna.