Njira miyambo ndi ntchito

Customs malamulo, kuthamangitsa ndi boma chidwi mu zinthu zimene dziko lachilendo chuma, ndi dongosolo zovuta kwa njira zachuma, zamalamulo ndi gulu ndipo zonse unagona miyambo. Ali lonse chigawo cha mfundo yachilendo ndi mwachindunji Mzimuyo chuma.

Zikugwiritsa ntchito mfundo miyambo ogwira mfundo zimene kukhazikitsa malangizo ambiri ndi chimatanthauza mfundo imene miyambo njira anapanga. Mwachitsanzo, kwa dziko monga Russia, gulu boma boma, imodzi yofunika kwambiri mfundo za bungwe la ndondomeko miyambo ndi mfundo za mgwirizano. Mfundo zimenezi kulamulira miyambo amati:

- Dera la Chitaganya cha Russia imaletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa malire aliwonse miyambo;

- sanalole chilengedwe cha mavuto kwa kayendedwe ka chuma, ntchito ndi ndalama;

- The imposition kwa aboma ndi dera lililonse milandu ndi malipiro Customs chikhalidwe cha chuma anasamutsa;

- pa kayendedwe ka kumayambiriro chiletso zosakhalitsa iwo akhoza kukhala kokha pamaziko a chilamulo feduro.

The Labor Code Art. 1 alinga kuti njira mwambo ukunenedwa ndi gulu kusuntha galimoto ndi katundu malinga ndi malamulo anavomera. A malamulo a miyambo lamulo amakhazikitsa dongosolo la Russian malamulo miyambo.

Magulu zazikulu zomwe malamulo umagwira ntchito m'munda wa chilamulo miyambo njira miyambo, miyambo ndi ntchito miyambo.

Customs ntchito - ndi dongosolo la njira ndi zipangizo luso ndi zomwe malamulo miyambo malinga ndi malamulo okhazikitsidwa ndi malangizo. akuphatikizapo tichipeza ziwerengero miyambo mlingo wa ntchito ndi ndondomeko miyambo.

Last yafotokozedwa Labour Code monga dongosolo la malamulo kuti chimatanthauza aligorivimu ntchito miyambo ndi ntchito, nawonso, ndi zochita munthu kuti apange zinthu ndi nkhani miyambo ndi amachirikiza ntchito akugwa pansi pa yamtunduwu wa ulamuliro miyambo. Zikuphatikizapo monga malipiro a mitengo ndi kudzazidwa zikalata zogwirizana ulamuliro yokonza, amasulidwe katundu.

Customs malamulo (mawu amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito amafotokoza za njira chizindikiro) zikuphatikiza: polumikizira mkati, kusunga, ndi malamulo ntchito dzina miyambo ankhanza. Kukhazikitsa mwambo onse kawirikawiri ikuchitika mu ndondomeko ya kalembera, amadutsa m'chigawo malire a Georgia. Ndipotu, miyambo ndondomeko ndi miyambo polumikizira mwambo ndi olamulira amenewa, kukhazikitsa zimafunika malo monga alonda a boma miyambo ndi nzika za ntchito yachilendo zachuma.

Customs tariff - ndi chida kapena m'malo njira malamulo a za malonda, njira imene pali lamulo la msika mkati, ndipo anachita mogwirizana ake ndi kunja. maziko ake ndi chofunika nomenclature wa ntchito yachilendo chuma, ntchito miyambo ndi thandizo tariff zinthu izi. Tanthauzo la nomenclature izi kuti aliyense chinthu anasamukira kudutsa malire, ali ndi gawo lapadera nambala yapadera, omwe amagwira ntchito monga maziko kutsatira mlingo wa ntchito ndi kudziwa kufunika kwake.

Independent zikuluzikulu za miyambo ziwerengero zochita, mumakhala ndi ntchito kwenikweni pochita ulamuliro pa chikonzero ndi mokhazikika chiphaso cha ndalama kwa bajeti feduro. zinthu zake ndi mankhwala, zingakhale ndi kutha kulimbikitsa kufunika kwa zinthu zakuthupi ya boma.

zinthu izi onsewo, pafupifupi akuyendera kokha pamaziko a malamulo miyambo. Ndipo kupyolera mfundo mwambo akwaniritsa zonse mavuto panopa ndi m'tsogolo m'munda wa ntchito yachilendo chuma dziko.