Motsogoleredwa ndi Michael Haneke ndi filmography wake

Mosakayikira, Michael Haneke - yowala ndi zokongola chithunzi mu filimu. Iye ndi katswiri filmmaker ndi wolemba modabwitsa ndipo wosewera luso. anathandiza kuti mafilimu a kanema amalembedwa ndi mphoto zambiri yapamwamba. Michael Haneke Kuwonjezera kutsogolera. Iye amathera nthawi yambiri mu zisudzo ndi televizioni kujambula. kutchuka kwake ndi kutchuka ndi nsanje pafupifupi wotsogolera Russian. Michael Haneke Mokhumbira okha, si thandizo ku ntchito yake. Kodi zachilendo kwambiri ku ntchito zake filimu ndi chifukwa akukhudza omvera? Taganizirani funso ili mwatsatanetsatane.

Mfundo kuchokera yonena za

Magwero ena amakhulupirira kuti Michael Haneke - Austria, ngakhale anabadwa mu Munich, Germany March 23, 1942. Cholinga ndi tsogolo la banja wosewera m'zaka za Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, anakakamizika kusamukira ku malo phokoso, zimene mzinda wa ku Austria wa Kuwotcha Neustadt anasankhidwa. Makolo Michael anali zisudzo.

Nditamaliza sukulu, mnyamata Kupeleka zolembedwa kuti University Vienna, kumene amaphunzira ndizosowa kuwerenga maganizo, nzeru ndi zisudzo.

ntchito Early

Kungakhale kulakwa kunena kuti Michael Haneke anayamba kutsogolera mwaukadaulo, mnyamata. Iye titayensa dzanja lake pa TV, ndipo patapita anadalira udindo wa njira mkonzi. Likufanana ndi ichi, makope nkhani choyambirira zili zovuta newsreels lapansi.

Mu 1970, chimakhudza ntchito pa kulemba script kanema, ndipo anasindikiza wake lalifupi filimu patatha zaka zinayi - ". Pambuyo Liverpool" Iye nsangala ntchito gawo la zamasewero, kuika ntchito ololezedwa ku Hamburg, Vienna, Berlin, Munich.

Kodi n'chiyani chimene chimasiyanitsa mfiti mafilimu

Motsogoleredwa ndi Michael Haneke - mmodzi wa amene akufuna kuphunzitsa wowerenga kuona mafilimu woganiza.

Iye akukhulupirira kuti filimu imeneyi ayenera kuphatikiza siyana monga kuona mtima ndi kuchititsa mkangano. Cholinga cha wotsogolera ndi kuti wowerenga ndikuganiza, kufunafuna mayankho, kumvera chisoni ngwazi ya. Onse kinoraboty Haneke kukhudza kulankhulana anthu ndi mavuto. Wotsogolera chimauza kum'patsa mmene zofunika kwa anthu lotha maluso. Michael Haneke, amene mafilimu lero wabweza chachikulu kutchuka azionerera, ine ndikutsimikiza kuti vuto akuwuka kuchokera kusamvetsetsa mu banja, ali akukankha anthu kuti ngozi.

Njira yoyamba kutsogolera

kuwonekera koyamba kugulu lake directorial, Michael Haneke, filmography lomwe lero ali oposa khumi mafilimu, anati mu 1989, pamene kupenta "The Seventh M'dziko" inajambulidwa. Iye anali kuvala pulogalamu mpikisano mu Locarno Film Chikondwerero. Kale mu ntchito yake yoyamba ya maestro umene iye anasonyeza omvera mbali yake yolenga, yomwe anasonyeza ndi kupatuka m'njira.

Cholinga m'banja, imene pali kudzipha, Haneke saganizira kofunika kuti ndifotokoze chinachake kwa wowerenga: Iye basi anasonyeza mitundu yonse, amene ali chenicheni cha mfundo cinematic maganizo.

ndi mtundu wanyimbo ofanana mu wamasulidwa ndi mfiti chachiwiri amatchedwa "Benny a Video", anajambula mu 1992. Mbali yaikulu ya chiwembu - mlungu m'nyamata wina dzina lake Benny. masewera amalikonda - izo kuonera mantha mafilimu ndi zojambula, amene chogwidwa ndi zithunzi zachiwawa. Koma pamene mzere pakati lenileni ndi "cinematic" chowonadi ndi achotsa: munthu wakupha mtsikana. Apa ntchito wotsogolera angapo anawonjezera: Michael Haneke osati amatsutsa mfundo za bourgeois Pantchito za khalidwe, koma limachenjezanso za mavuto obwera chifukwa cha chuma televizioni achinyamata. Mufilimuyi anabwera kulawa mbali yaikulu kwa omvera ndipo anali kupereka mphoto FIPRESCI European Film Academy.

World kutchuka

kutchuka Haneke ali ikupita patsogolo. Mu 1997, wotsogolera amayendera ya chikondwerero Cannes kulengeza kinorabotu wake lotsatira "Games Mula".

Mufilimuyi Limanena za mmene anyamata awiri kufunafuna zosangalatsa, kuganizira za nkhanza ponseponse khalidwe. Mwachibadwa, filimu imeneyi muli zithunzi zachiwawa zambiri kuti si zonse bwinobwino kupirira. Makamaka iwo anayankhula za wotsogolera wotchuka filimu Wim Wenders, amene anafika kuphwando kufotokoza filimu wolemba: ". Mapeto a Chiwawa" mwanjira ina, koma ntchito Mihaelya Haneke wakhala zomwe zakambidwa, ngakhale kuti palibe mphoto si kupereka.

Mosakayikira, pambuyo amasulidwe "Games Mula," motsogoleredwa ndi mavoti kutchuka anayamba kukula mofulumira, koma kanema ndi kuyamikiridwa omvetsera wa World Old. Mu US, Haneke anatchuka kwambiri pokhapokha "Games Mula" anali anajambula mu English ndi Hollywood nyenyezi (2007). Ngakhale kuti kusintha lachiwiri la tepi kusiyana kwambiri kuchokera pachiyambi, Achimereka kumuonabe mkulu amene amatenga filimu zachilendo.

"The limba" - blockbusters maestro

N'zoona kuti otsutsa onse akanakhoza kumvetsa ubwino zimene kunyamula mafilimu amene anatsogolera Michael Haneke.

"The limba" - chitsimikiziro bwino. filimu linatulutsidwa mu lendi mu 2001 yomweyo anachititsa zotengeka. Ndipo chifukwa amalimbikitsa zithunzi zolaula chiwawa ndi kugonana zithunzi. Panali otsutsa ambiri amati, filimu anatembenuka mdima kachiwiri kwa iye nkhonya kwambiri maganizo. Makamaka, ndi chikhalidwe Chisiloveniya Slavoj Zizek ananena kuti zithunzi kwambiri pakati pa atchulidwa pa iye - ogwetsa ambiri a iwo kuti iye anayamba n'kale lonse. Komabe, chithunzi ichi odious pamtunda mavuto waukulu mogwirizana anthu chikhalidwe ndi maganizo awo enieni a chikhalidwe kugonana. mwanjira ina, koma nambala yaikulu amaonetsa anazindikira kuti filimu ndi alibe kwambiri nthanthi tanthauzo. Komanso, mbali zabwino, izo inafotokoza kuti zisudzo ndi anachita maudindo awo kwakukuru. Mufilimuyi "wa limba" ndi furor kusesa lalikulu filimu zikondwerero ndi Grand Prix anali kupereka. Mulinso Izabel Yupper ndi Benua Mazhimel anapambana mphoto monga mummers zabwino.

Mu 2005 anafalitsa chokulungira wina filimu Haneke - "Obisika". Izo kachiwiri zikutsimikizira mmene chisawawa chimwemwe kukhala. Kachiwiri, idyll banja Chakumapeto kwa. Ambiri ankakhulupirira kuti filimu adzalandira "Palme d'Kapena", koma loweruza wa Cannes Film Chikondwerero Chatuluka chigamulo china. Komabe, Prize FIPRESCI akadali kupereka ntchito imeneyi kwa wotsogolera.

mafilimu Recent

ntchito Recent Haneke komanso wodzala mukakhala ndi mdima.

Kachiwiri, iwo poyera uthunthu wonse wa mitundu ya dziko wankhanza ndi choonadi. Komabe, mafilimu izi kale cholemba wachifundo ndi wachisomo. Kuyenera makamaka anaona filimu "The White Njanji", umene anajambula mu 2009. Mmenemo wotsogolera amafufuza malingaliro a Nazism ndi chiyambi cha pakuwonekera kwake. Tcheyamani wa Cannes Film Chikondwerero Izabel Yupper kupereka Haneke ichi ntchito wanzeru "Palme d'Kapena".

Zaka zitatu zapitazo, mu anagubuduza kunja filimu "Chikondi". Michael Haneke akuti directorial ake atsopano ntchito. masewera a nkhani - tsogolo la banja lina okalamba. Mwamuna ndi mkazi - mphunzitsi nyimbo amayesetsa kukalamba kukana. Mwadzidzidzi kudwala mkazi, ndipo mwamuna amasamalira changu wokondedwa wake. Tepi kwenikweni kudabwa anthu ndi kudzipereka kwake ndi luntha. Komanso amaitcha "Golden Palm".

banja

Motsogoleredwa ndi banja losangalala. Iye anakwatira mkazi wina dzina lake Syuzen, amene anabereka Mihaelyu Haneke ana anayi.

"Mu kanema, chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ndi kukambirana ndi akatiputa"

Mwa mafilimu ankakonda monga Haneke: "Salo" (Doko Paolo Pasolini), "Psycho" (Alfred Hitchcock ").

Michael Haneke limanena kuti ntchito ngati Dayilekita si za kusonyeza mitundu yonse wowerenga ndi zithunzi zachiwawa, ndi kuti asaone zinthu zochititsa atchulidwa lapansi.

"Ntchito Yake ine kutsutsa mafilimu amene anachotsa malamulo a US kudya chakudya. Cinema muyenera wowerenga kuganizira mavuto pano, osati adzaonetsa nthabwala zotukwana ndi opusa. filimu sayenera kuumiriza conditionality, tiyenera kulimbikitsidwa kuyang'ana. Cinematograph ayenera kukakamiza munthu kuganizira ndi nkhawa. Ine sapereka njira yokumba mavuto amene patsogolo wowerenga lapansi. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu filimu - ndi kukambirana ndi akatiputa, "- anatsindika maestro.

Wotsogolera pachabe akuyesa kupeza omvera kulabadira salankhulana. Iye akukhulupirira izo zinali mu moyo ndi banja kusamvana kuwuka zimene zingachititse anthu kuti ngozi.