Mtunda "mphete": ubwino ndi kuipa

zopezera mtunda - thupi ndi njira n'zomveka kuphatikiza gulu la kompyuta mu Intaneti. Ambiri maukonde mtunda - "tayala", "Star", "mphete". Aliyense ali ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake, ndipo ntchito zoopseza. Onse a iwo mwanjira ina ntchito yomanga LANs ano. Tiyeni tione zizindikiro zawo kiyi, kuphunzira ndi zofooka za aliyense wa iwo.

"Turo"

Mtundu wa bungwe amapereka zopezera malo m'dera pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe umodzi, umene pogwirizanitsa pakati pawo workstations ntchito zonse. Aliyense wa iwo akutumiza mbendera makompyuta onse olumikizidwa kwa mzere, koma mmodzi alandira deta, adiresi imene imaonekera mu phukusi. Ena amanyalanyaza mfundo.

The mtunda "basi wamba" kwenikweni ntchito terminators amene ali malekezero a chingwe chachikulu ndi chizindikiro othinana kulowa thereto kuti apewe mawunikidwe awo. Popanda zipangizo izi zopezera loterolo kwenikweni zimapanga nkhondo, chifukwa cha mmene ntchito yachibadwa sizingatheke. Kumene, mikangano akadali uka, koma chifukwa terminators nambala awo ndi kochepa. Ngati zonse izi zinachitika, siteshoni chabe amatumiza paketi kachiwiri pambuyo mwachisawawa nthawi imeneyi chimafotokozera aligorivimu ndi.

Ubwino mtunda "tayala"

ochezera Izi angapo ubwino pa njira zina. Pakati pawo - pa mtengo wotsika ndipo chomasuka yomanga chilengedwe chake. Konzani zopezera m'dera ndi losavuta mokwanira, koma muyenera kukwaniritsa "njanji wamba" ndi kugwirizana kuti PC kudzera zolumikizira zapadera. mtunda Izi zimafuna otsika kumwa chingwe network chifukwa amagwiritsa ntchito zigawo kakang'ono kulumikiza "basi" kwa kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta lapansi.

N'chinthu chanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito "basi wamba" m'maofesi yaing'ono kapena, Tikawonetsetsa m'misewu ikuluikulu kulumikiza Intaneti angapo pamodzi. Ubwino umodzi wa mtunda izi kuti vuto la breakage mmodzi wa ntchito maukonde si workstations akhudzidwa. Ophunzira otsala mukhoza kupitiriza ntchito yawo ngati kanthu zinachitika. Pamene inu kulumikiza kompyuta latsopano palibe kuletsa ntchito maukonde, amenenso ndi mwayi angatsutse cha "basi wamba".

Kuipa "basi wamba"

Kuipa mtunda izi amayamba ndi zifukwa mofanana ubwino wake. Mwachitsanzo, kugwirizana makompyuta onse ndi chingwe limodzi kwambiri amachepetsa kudalirika kwa maukonde. Kulumphira "basi" mu malo aliwonse udzathetsa dongosolo lonse. Mu Intaneti woterowo mtunda zovuta matenda vuto. Wina opanda "basi" ndi zokolola zake otsika. Onse deta Intaneti ndi pa chingwe limodzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti n'zosatheka ntchito imathamanga mkulu.

Wina mwala m'munda "basi wamba" - pa kudalira wa liwiro pa chiwerengero cha makompyuta pa maukonde. Popeza workstations kuyankhula pa limodzi kulankhulana njira, kompyuta zowonjezera olumikizidwa kwa zopezera ngati ali, m'munsi liwiro lake. Kuti ndi "wamba basi" ndi loyenereradi ochepa mfundo kuti musakhale zimafuna kwambiri chitetezo. Ndipotu, chitetezo mtundu wa mtunda ndi vuto. mfundo ndi yakuti aliyense kasitomala chonchi Intaneti ali wodziwa zambiri makompyuta ena.

Mtunda "mphete"

Mtundu uwu wa gulu la maukonde m'dera lakonzedwa kuti aliyense kompyuta ndi olumikizidwa kwa chotsatira, mpaka unyolo adzakhala akutali, kupanga mphete. Mbendera chonchi Intaneti chimafikira mu njira imodzi kuchokera kompyuta wina ndi mzake, mpaka akafika kopita. Kudziwa kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta kuti transmits mudziwe panopa ntchito pentopeni. Makompyuta zimafalitsa izo motsatana mpaka, mpaka iye atapeza kuti mfundo za pofuna kutumiza deta. Ndiye izo akutumiza paketi ya nkhani, akutiakuti, popanda kuyembekezera chitsimikiziro cha yobereka. kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta analandira deta, kenako, amatumiza lipoti pa chiphaso cha phukusi. Pa chiphaso cha chitsimikizo cha kompyuta yobereka amatumiza chikhomo pa bwalo kwa munthu wina ntchito. Mofanana ndi zimenezi wodzichepetsa bungwe maukonde mtunda "mphete". Yomanga imeneyi, pali ubwino ndi kuipa.

Ubwino "mphete"

The ntchito mtunda ichi - mu kuphweka ake. zopezera n'zosavuta kwambiri kuti litsatira ndi sikutanthauza yaitali mtengo wa pachingwecho. Mphamvu chingwe chofunika chokha cha unsembe kompyuta wina ndi mzake, palibe ndalama zina. Komanso mu "mphete" akhoza kukwaniritsa mkulu deta kutengerapo mlingo, si kudikira yobereka cha uthenga kutumiza paketi.

kuphatikiza ndi mzake ndi ofanana Intaneti bungwe - iwo akhoza kukhala ndi kutalika kwambiri. Choncho palibe kufunika azimveka mbendera ntchito zida zina, monga zosintha lililonse kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta ndi kubweretsa deta yokha. Koma kwa kuphweka ndi mtengo wotsika wa mtunda uyu akubisala zolakwika zimene anagwiritsa ntchito zake bwinobwino.

Mtunda "mphete": kuipa

Kukhazikitsa mtundu wa maukonde tiyenera kukumbukira kuti yokhulupirika ndi osauka. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi kuti ntchito zake amadalira lililonse kompyuta kuti ali nawo mu izo. Ndiko kuti, ngati wina wa kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta imaphwanya, maukonde lonse limafanso bwinobwino. Mtunda "mphete" akutinso kuti kulumikiza kompyuta latsopano mufunika kuleka kwathunthu ntchito maukonde, ndipo kungakhale kovuta kwambiri kwa onse mkuluyu ndi owerenga.

Chifukwa china osati ntchito mtunda ichi - otsika zokolola pamene ambiri workstations. Popeza deta nthawi zonse akupita mozungulira bwalo, wina watsopano kasitomala maukonde kubweza pansi ntchito yake. Komanso, kompyuta timapanga maukonde akale monga "mphete" liwiro pang'onopang'ono kwambiri osayang'ana otsalira a mphete. Zonsezi zimasokoneza kwambiri ntchito mtunda izi Intaneti lero, koma zina zake ntchito ndi wolungamitsidwa.

"Star"

Mwina ambiri maukonde mtunda - "Star". "The mphete", kukambirana pamwamba, ntchito zambiri kamodzikamodzi, ndi "njanji wamba" kwambiri. Maukonde mtunda "nyenyezi" workstations mwachindunji chikugwirizana ndi likulu a. Izi Chofunika wa maukonde ukhoza kukhala yogwira ndi kuchepetsa chizindikiro ndiponso chabe, amene chabe amapereka thupi kugwirizana chingwe. Seva amadziwikanso chikugwirizana ndi likulu la, komanso makompyuta ena, zomwe zimachititsa kulankhula zosavuta pakati pawo.

Childs, kukula kwa maukonde mtunda "nyenyezi" malire ndi chiwerengero cha madoko pa likulu, koma theoretically sangakhale oposa 1024, ngakhale n'zokayikitsa likulu ndi madoko kwambiri. Kudzera likulu la akudutsa magalimoto onse pa zopezera "nyenyezi", kotero kuti kuyambira chipangizo ichi zikudalira pa kudalirika ndi dzuwa la dongosolo lonse.

Ubwino mtunda "nyenyezi"

Ngati mukufuna kumanga kudya ndi odalirika maukonde ndi kusankha kwambiri - ". Nyenyezi" ndi mtunda wa "Mphete" kapena "wamba njanji" Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito pa madera ena a maukonde. Ubwino "Star" - wosonyeza ake ndi kuphweka. Aliyense kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta akubwera osiyana mphamvu chingwe, umene uli yabwino kwambiri ndi othandiza. Ndi izi zopezera ngati n'zosavuta kwambiri kupeza ndi vutolo, ndipo utumiki wake amatenga nthawi kuli ndi misempha. Pamene inu kulumikiza kompyuta zatsopano paziyangoyango za "nyenyezi" izo lofotokozabe ntchito zake Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya zomangamanga. Mwachitsanzo, mtunda wa "mphete" sangathe kudzitama chifukwa cha kusinthasintha koteroko.

Liwiro maukonde mtunda "nyenyezi" malire ndi mphamvu ya mphamvu chingwe ndi madoko likulu. Komanso, mu maukonde amenewa, palibe kugunda kwa mudziwe opatsirana. Aliyense kompyuta amatumiza deta yake kudzera chingwe limodzi. Ngati mukufuna zopezera lalikulu, mukhoza kuphatikiza Intaneti angapo ndi mtunda wa "nyenyezi." Ngakhale ubwino wake onse, mtundu wa Intaneti ali ndi zovuta zake.

Kuipa kwa "nyenyezi"

Ngati maukonde mtunda "nyenyezi" yopuma likulu izo zimaleka kugwira ntchito. Chotero kudalira chinthu umodzi wa dongosolo kwambiri amachepetsa kudalirika kwa maukonde. Wina vuto - kukwera mtengo kwa unsembe. Pakuti aliyense kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta allocated chingwe, amene chofunika kugwira ndi kukutetezani. Chotero mtengo wa chingwe akhoza kuwonjezeredwa mtengo wa mauthenga komanso madengu kwa iye, likukhalira kuti "nyenyezi" ndalama zambiri mtengo kuposa Mwachitsanzo, pa mtunda wa "mphete".

Wina sangathe wa mtunda wa "nyenyezi" - kutalika pazipita chingwe kuti kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta lapansi. Sitiyenera upambana 100 m, mwinamwake mbendera adzakhala wofooka ndipo molakwika. Choncho, ngati utali wozungulira Kuphunzira osati choposa mamita 200x200. Kukuza zina kufunika kuwonjezera zina Aang'onoang'ono maukonde.

kaphatikizidwe topologies

Kotero inu muli bwino njira yonse, koma anaganiza zimene muyenera mtunda - "tayala", "Star", "The mphete"? Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, popeza Intaneti masiku ano nthawi zambiri amafuna osakaniza topologies. Mwachitsanzo, maseva angapo akhoza pamodzi mu "njanji wamba", koma aliyense wa iwo adzakhala nthambi maukonde mtunda "nyenyezi". Malinga ntchito chipangizo m'dera maukonde kungakhale osiyanasiyana ambiri. Mungapeze mungachite izi umene aliyense kompyuta chikugwirizana kwa aliyense, ngakhale kuti alipo ochepa. chidwi ndi njira inanso - awiri "mphete", ndi kompyuta m'modzi adagawa.

Mu mabizinezi zambiri kupeza topologies osiyana mu nyumba imodzi. Maukonde lonse akhoza inamangidwa mu mawonekedwe a "nyenyezi", koma makabati osiyana anakonza mtunda "mphete" kapena "wamba njanji". Mu amagwirizana ndi anthu ambiri, kuphatikiza kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya gulu maukonde zambiri njira yokhayo kuti kuthetsa vuto. Ndipotu, pamapeto, palibe kanthu chimene inu muchita - "nyenyezi", "mphete", "basi". Maukonde mtunda m'pofunika kuthetsa mavuto othandiza. zopezera wanu ndi wolimba ndi kusiya zochimwazo kumathetsa ntchito zonse akuyang'anira izo? Ndiye palibe kanthu chimene mtunda ntchito mu chilengedwe chake.