Mbiri Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina "Dona mu buthulo": ndemanga, mwachidule

Full wa lightness, nthabwala ndi kuphweka kwa Pushkin a "Dona mu buthulo". Reviews amene kale anali kufalitsa buku la, mankhwala ali pabwino monga nzeru zonse pa mbali ya onse mawonekedwe ndi wokhutira. Ambiri, "Belkin" imene kapangidwe ndi ntchito imeneyi - woyamba prosaic zinachitikira Pushkin adaona kuwala. Kodi luso anayambitsa Alexander mabukuwo, kupenda chitsanzo cha nkhani "Dona mu buthulo". Anthu ena amanena mosapita m'mbali kuti mosavuta kumva ndiponso pa nthawi yomweyo, kuzama kwa tanthauzo. Tiyeni tikambirane.

kulemba nkhani

Boldin Yophukira ... Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa nthawi asonyeza ya Pushkin. pita "Belkin" Panthawi imeneyi, ku cholembera kwambiri. Wagwidwa ali mkati mwa chirengedwe, atazunguliridwa ndi mitundu yowala ya autumn, kuonera moyo wa m'mudzi Russian, kutali Petersburg moyo ndi anaziika zonse Apolisi, wolemba pano ndi ulesi ndipo analemba "liti sanalembe." Mu miyezi itatu lalifupi A. S. Pushkin amalenga ntchito onse ndakatulo mwamphamvu. Ndi apa, mu Boldin, wolemba amayesa yekha ngati wolemba.

lingaliro limene prose kukhale kwapafupi ndi kumva, Pushkin umabala nthawi yaitali, izo sichoncho iye munali nawo ndi anzake. Wolemba amakhulupirira kuti zolengedwa ayenera kufotokoza zenizeni Russian, kotero, izo ziri, popanda anakopekanso. Njira kulemba prose luso Zinali zovuta, chifukwa pamene kuwonjezeka akukonda ndakatulo ndi ofanana chinenero ndakatulo. Pushkin anali yovuta kwambiri kusamalira zipangizo zinenero moti woyenera "chilankhulo cha ganizo".

chidule

Ponena za buku lomaliza mu mndandanda "Dona mu buthulo". Reviews kuti n'zosavuta kuwerenga ndipo ali chiwembu yosavuta.

ntchito ndi awiri a mabanja tidakocheza: Berestovs ndi Murom. Iwo samazimvetsa pamodzi. Banja loyamba njonda anabweretsa mwana Alex. Lisa - mwana wachiwiri. Landlords makolo ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi mzake. Ngati Berastau bwino wamalonda, iye amakondedwa ndi kulemekezedwa m'deralo, ndi Murom - lililonse limaimira mwininyumba - woyang'anira inept, njonda weniweni.

Young Berastau akukonzekera kuti ndikhale msilikali, koma atate wa lingaliro, iye akungokhalira ndithu ngati mwana m'mudzi, pambali pake. Nice, ndi maonekedwe ake amapangitsa Alexei otchuka pakati pa ana aakazi a anthu olemekezeka m'deralo. linakhalapo Liza Muromskaya amaphunzira kuchokera buthulo Nastya (mtima wake nayenso anagonjetsa wamng'ono mbuye). Iye anafotokoza njira Alexei mbuye wake, kuti iye, iye anakhala abwino chikondi. Lisa akuyembekeza kuti akumane ndi Berestove wamng'ono ananamizira mu wamba zovala ndipo umapita mu nkhalango, kumene ntchito kusaka.

achinyamata kuthana ndi kugwa m'chikondi. Young Muromskaya zikuwoneka mwana wamkazi wa wosula m'dera Akulina. Alexey Kodi kuwopsyeza anapatsidwa chikhalidwe, likhale kupitiriza kusonkhana ndi mtsikana. Mu njira mwachizolowezi zinthu kusokoneza ngozi. Pa limodzi kusaka Muromsky kavalo chamangiriridwa, kuti kumuthandiza Berastau - nayamba konzekera mgwirizano pakati pa iwo. Wentsenewo adafika kwa chakuti iwo atagwirizana kukwatira ana awo.

Kufika ndi bambo ake chakudya kwa Murom, Alex amaphunzira Lize Akulinu mkazi kwambiri kumasintha maonekedwe awo, affectations pokambirana. Misonkhano ya achinyamata akupitiriza. Alex akufuna kukwatira m'mphawi, monga kalata yake. Kufika zimachitika Murom wakumana Lisa Akulina kuwerenga m'kalata yake.

The zilembo zazikulu

Apa ndi iye - Pushkin a "Dona mu buthulo". Okhutira, pamene ife tikuwona, si zovuta ndi matanthauzo zina, zonse bwino popereka moyo wabwinobwino a anthu olemekezeka ndi anthu wamba.

Tiyeni tione zilembo zina lofunika nkhani. Lisa Muromskaya - seventini chaka chimodzi mtsikana, mwana wa eni malo a. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti A. S. Pushkin - woyamba amene analankhula za mwana wamkazi wa mwini malo a. Izi ndi Tatyana Larina mu "Evgenii Onegine". atsikana awa zoyera, dreamy, iwo nao pa mabuku French. Pa nthawi yomweyo, Lisa amatha chikondi, wokonda Choncho, izo sadziwa kugona ndi dissemble - maganizo ake onse ali odzipereka. Izo ziyenera kuti izo ndi wochenjera kwambiri. makhalidwe abwino zinalili m'zaka za m'ma XIX, sanalole mtsikana timudziwe bwino mnyamata popanda atchedwe ndi ulaliki, kotero Lisa ndi n'kukwiya ndi sewero lanthabwala wa yodzibisa.

The ngwazi wotsatira wa nkhani "Dona mu buthulo" imene ndemanga nthawi zonse zabwino - izo Aleksey Berestov. Poyamba, owerenga amaphunzira za izo m'kamwa mwa Nastia, mtumiki wa Lisa. Ndi heartthrob wake angaloŵe, yokutidwa ndi zinsinsi zosiyanasiyana. Ndipotu, mnyamatayo - mnyamata nsakali angathe kukondana moona mtima, osati kuika pa maziko a kalasi.

Abambo achinyamata, pa dzanja limodzi, ofanana kwambiri (ratu, maphunziro moyo wonse kuvala ana okha, wochereza alendo, wofuna), koma ena - zosiyana. Zingamvekere unsembe wa ulimi. Ngati Berastau - zamalonda anatengerapo mwayi pa ntchito zachuma, ndi bwino ndiponso wabwino, ndi Murom chizolowezi ulemu English si anabweretsa kupambana: ngakhale dzina la kwake. Komabe, ndi mtendere, landlords kumvetsa kuti akhoza kulenga mgwirizano wamphamvu kwambiri ndi thandizo la ana a ukwati.

kusanthula okhutira

"Dona mu buthulo" - buku, parodying ambiri otchuka "mtanda kudula" mitu. Choyamba, ili ndi mutu wa mabanja feuding awiri, amene amapita ku Shakespeare. Komabe, Pushkin kusintha malamulo nkhani, ndipo nkhaniyo itha ndi chiyanjano ndi mgwirizano osangalala achinyamata.

Pali wina lathu chimapangitsa: "Dona mu buthulo" kungachititse ndi mavuto. Za chikondi chimenechi wosiyana ngakhale Karamzin analemba wotchuka "Osauka Liza". Komabe, Pushkin kachiwiri amaseweretsa chiwembu, ndi nkhani sikuthetsa ndi kusiyana zomvetsa chisoni pamaziko a kusiyana magwero a m'nkhaniyi. Osati mwangozi mutu ndi epigraph kuti buku la: kutitsogolera kuti kuwonjezera madiresi, mudzi ndi mwininyumba, Lisa ku Akulina kanthu koposa osiyana - miyeso chikhalidwe zidzachotsedwa.

polemba chinenero apachiyambi

Ndi mtundu wanyimbo "Dona mu buthulo" - nkhani. Tiyeni titsimikizire izi. Pali awiri khalidwe zofunika ophatikizana zomvetsera storyline, ndi makhalidwe awo mankhwala kukhala zikutsatiridwa (mosiyana Mwachitsanzo, buku).

Chofunika chinthu china: Pushkin Siyanitsani moyo weniweniwo chikondi kwa iye, zitayimbidwa ndi olemba m'mbuyomu. Kwa wowerenga, iye akuyesera kuti akapereke uthenga wokhudza unpredictability wa moyo, sikutheka galimoto mu chimango ena. Choncho nthawi zina onyoza zimaonetsa ntchito chikondi.

A chitsanzo chapadera ndi achinyamata birch makungwa - kwachinsinsi, kutsogolera moyo kwaokha, zinagwirizana ndi mlendo Moscow. Komabe, iye akazipereka, wodzipereka mnyamata amene akutuluka ndi Satana pa nkhope (mwatsatanetsatane ichi nditaona anatsindika Bodza la chiweruzo koyamba kwa wowerenga).

Analysis njira luso

Ponena za ntchito njira ya mawu, pali woumira kwambiri Pushkin. Pofuna kukwaniritsa kuphweka kwa prose, kuti zimamuchulukira nkhani ndi mfundo zosafunika, wolemba amagwiritsa chokongoletsera ndakatulo. Iye adati izi: "Zabodza sayenera kuyimba ndi kuyankhula."

Pushkin anakana kufuula, mafanizo zobiriwira, kufanizira odzipereka monga izo zinali, mwachitsanzo, mu Karamzin. Ndicho chifukwa chake ntchito ya "Dona mu buthulo", komanso kayendedwe ka lonse la "ankanena Belkin" kukonda kwambiri chuma TV osiyana luso. Ankadziwa otchulidwa kupita popanda preliminaries zosafunika - owerenga yomweyo kumizidwa mu nkhaniyo.

Kutsindika chachikulu si pa wolemba zimapangitsa nkhani ya maonekedwe ndi chithunzi maganizo a anthu ndiponso zochita zawo, zomwe zimaonetsa khalidwe kuposa mawu osavuta.

Ikani mu "ankanena Belkin"

"Dona mu buthulo" anamaliza "Belkin" si mwangozi. Ndi mtundu wa mfundo nkhani zonsezi, complementing iwo, mantha owerenga kuyembekezera zabwino. Mosiyana ndi "Station Master", makolo ndi ana kugwirizananso ndi tsoka sikusokoneza moyo - Lisa amalenga ake, kusintha zovala, kusewera ntchito.