Malipiro "ayi" ndi "akuluakulu" - chimene chiri kuti? Mwachitsanzo mawerengedwe

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, makampani Russian zikugwiritsa mu jargon awo mawu zambiri yachilendo imene mwina zovuta kuzimvetsa kwa anthu wamba mu msewu. Makamaka, pa kuyankhulana kwa pa bwana ndi nkhani ya zokambirana malipiro kugwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "akuluakulu". Zimenezi zimabweretsa chakuti woyenera malo wopanda silitchula tanthauzo la liwu limenelo, kuti ngati osaphunzira, kenako ntchito si kuchuluka kwa zimene zinkakambidwa pa kuyankhulana ndi. Pofuna kupewa zoterezi, muyenera kudziwa ndi kuzindikira kufunika kwa mawu latsopanoli-fangled.

Chiyambi ndi tanthauzo la mawu akuti "akuluakulu"

Ngati mfundo zachuma mawu "akuluakulu" anayamba ntchito mu XVI atumwi ku England. Mawu amenewa akutanthauza kuti ndalama okwana amene amatsutsa ukondewo.

Mawu akuti "akuluakulu" anaonekera mu XVIII atumwi ku Germany. Kenako for:

• Kuwerengetsera wagawo zikusonyeza 12 dazeni.
• Chachikulu, chachikulu.
• Manambala oyambirira kupanga mawu pawiri ndi tanthauzo "mkulu", "mkulu".

Iwo akadali osati kuchotsa chiyambi cha mawu amenewa.

The lotanthauzira Russian zachuma mawuwa m'malo mwa mawu zambiri zomveka "akuluakulu". Iye akunena za phindu okwana pamaso msonkho kwa izo.

Gross-malipiro - ndi chiyani ichi?

Mu Russia, limodzi la zinthu zofunika kwambiri pamene kugwiritsa ntchito ndi malipiro. Pali mfundo za "wakuda" ndi "woyera" mphotho. Kuti akope nambala pazipita ofuna udindo wopanda, mabwana ndi zambiri mu malonda amati malipiro zikuluzikulu. Otchedwa malipiro "akuluakulu" - liwu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito zachuma. Bwana amadalira chakuti wodandaulayu si bwino mfundo imeneyi.

"Gross" kapena "wakuda" malipiro, ndi kuchuluka popanda deduction iliyonse ya msonkho. Mwina bwana amasonyeza Mapangano ake ntchito, koma kwenikweni kumene wantchito amalandira malipiro m'munsi. Panopa mukuyenera kukambirana mopitirira mu kuyankhulana ndi.

Kodi malipiro khoka?

Net - ndizo malipiro, amene ntchito amalandira mwezi uliwonse kwenikweni pa dzanja kapena khadi banki. Koma iwo akutchedwa malipiro woyera, chifukwa ichi ndi kuchuluka otsala pambuyo deduction a misonkho premiums inshuwalansi.

Gross ndi khoka: Mwachitsanzo mawerengedwe

Tsopano inu ndi ndinamvetsetsa kuti "akuluakulu" - ndi Uwerenge malipiro, amene yokhala alipo. Kodi tingatani kuwerengera kukula kwa "woyera" malipiro, ngati kudziwika "wakuda"?

A 'wakuda' malipilo nthawi analipira msonkho pa ndalama anthu achilengedwe. Mu Russia ndi 13%. M'mawu ena, kudziwa m'mene ndalama udzapeza pa manja anu, muyenera kuchotsera 13% kuchokera malipiro lalikulu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati "akuluakulu" mu mgwirizano ntchito lili 100,000 rubles, ndiye m'manja wantchito adzalandira 87.000.

Nthawi zambiri pali zochitika komwe bwanayo si anasonyeza mu mgwirizano ntchito yolipidwa. Pa yofanana mwezi uliwonse akhoza kubwera osiyana. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa mtundu wa msonkho chimodzimodzi chomwe deducted ku malipiro mu nkhani iyi, ndi zosatheka kuwerengetsa "akuluakulu". Kuchita izi, chifukwa Ndipotu kuchuluka anagawa ndi nambala 0,87.

Mu lotanthauzira zachuma zonse pali zambiri sankadziwa mawu achilendo. Angapezeke mu njira ya ntchito. Koma mawu akuti "ayi" ndi "akuluakulu" - awa ndi mawu amene amatanthauza muyenera kudziwa ndi kuzindikira kuti ntchito. Kukopa ntchito monga ambiri, olemba ntchito kulengeza zingasonyeze mphotho "akuluakulu" wopanda msonkho ndi inshuwalansi amachotsera. tsenga lakonzedwa kuti anthu amene samvetsa tanthauzo la mawu amenewa, choncho, izo siziri, ndiponso. Mfundo zabwino kukamba ndi abwana anu ngakhale pa kuyankhulana ndi.