Makhalidwe Sobakevich, ndi ngwazi ya ndakatuloyi Gogol a "Akufa Miyoyo"

Lingaliro la ndakatulo "Miyoyo Akufa", omwe anakhala wosafa, anapereka Nikolayu Vasilevichu Gogolyu ndakatulo dzina lake Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin. Kupanga malonda - ichi ndi ntchito yaikulu imene kunali kukwaniritsa Gogol. Choncho lingalirani nokha wolemba. Zolinga za ntchito Gogol a anasenza mabuku atatu ndakatulo (ku Gahena mawonekedwe Purigatoriya, Paradaiso). Zinalembedwa ndi zimaikidwa buku loyamba ntchito. Only anadza kwa owerenga. Chisoni tsoka la buku lachiwiri ndi zifukwa izo wafunsira, mpaka akhala chinsinsi. akatswiri a zinenero zamakono ntchito kuyesa kudziŵa zinsinsi kugwirizana ndi kulemba ntchito. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, ankaphunzira ndi kusanthula mafano olengedwa mwa ndakatulo anafotokoza Sobakevich Manilow, Mabokosi ndi anthu ena chachikulu.

Gallery mafano a ndakatuloyi

Mu ndakatuloyi "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Chichikov, kapena Akufa Miyoyo", womwe ndi mutu wakuti ntchito linasindikizidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, kudzera mwa zikutipatsa zithunzi - anthu osiyanasiyana, ndipo ngakhale zinthu zopanda moyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, Gogol mwaluso chikusonyezera moyo wa Russia a XIX atumwi.

Izo zikusonyeza kufanana - umbuli wa akuluakulu, mwankhanza akuluakulu a boma za mavuto a anthu. Komabe, ndakatulo bwino wapereka zilembo za anthu otchulidwa munthu, makhalidwe awo.

Mwachitsanzo, fano Sobakevich, Eliya, Mabokosi, Nozdryov, Manilow, Chichikov limathandiza owerenga kumvetsa zimene m'nkhaniyi zikusonyeza oimira msinkhu winawake, ngakhale aliyense amanyamula chinachake, awo payekha, wosiyana ndi ena. Maonekedwe a ndakatulo Gogol otchulidwa si mwachisawawa mphindi. zopereka zawo kwa wowerenga umamumvera dongosolo linalake, chimene chiri chofunika kwambiri kuti adzawulule Pulani yonse ya mankhwala.

cholowa Sobakevich

Mihail Semenovich Sobakevich mu ndakatulo "Miyoyo Akufa" mu zikutipatsa zithunzi Zikuoneka kuti owerenga khalidwe lachinayi. kudziŵana naye ayamba kale kuoneka ngwazi yekha.

maso Chichikov anatsegula mudzi waukulu ndi nyumba amphamvu ndi yokulirapo. Nyumba ya mwininyumba monga kuti iye watsimikiza "mtunda mpaka kalekale." Nyumba za anthu wamba, nayenso, anadabwa Chichikov kuti kudalirika kwawo ndi khalidwe china.

Ife pomwepo kuona kuti mbali kunja kwa nyumba, aesthetics awo sindikusamala mwini. Ndi kokha zofunika magwiridwe, ubwino kuti isawonongeke.

Pofotokoza malo ayenera kumatsatira ku nkhalango ina yozungulira mudziwo. Pa mbali imodzi kunali nkhalango ya birch, ndi pa zina - paini. Ikufotokozanso kwa mogulitsa mwini munda. Gogol akuyerekeza nkhalango ndi mapiko a mbalame yomweyo, koma mmodzi wa iwo ndi kowala ndi mdima ena. Mwina kumasonyeza kuti chikhalidwe cha munthuyo. Choncho Gogol amakonza owerenga kuona chithunzi cha mwininyumba kovuta Sobakevich.

Maonekedwe a ngwazi za

Kufotokozera Sobakevich makhalidwe ake akunja Gogol amapereka poyerekeza nyama ndi zinthu zina zopanda moyo.

Izi sing'anga-kakulidwe zosamveka chimbalangondo. Iye amasuntha, pakupita pa phazi munthu. suti wake bearish mtundu. Ngakhale dzina, Mihaylo Semenovich, imapangitsa wowerenga kuyanjana ndi nyama.

Gogol anamveketsa ndithu mwangozi. Sobakevich khalidwe, kufotokoza dziko mumtima akuyamba ndi kuzindikira maonekedwe khalidwe la. Ndipotu ife chidwi pa ziwalo.

Sobakevich complexion, umene unali kutentha, kutentha, ngati khobiri mkuwa, nayenso, ananena kuti mphamvu, kulimba mtima.

Kufotokozera za mkati ndi chifaniziro cha ngwazi za ndakatuloyi

Zipinda, kumene ankakhala Sobakevich, ofanana kwambiri njira gulu. Apa, armchairs, tebulo, mipando zinali zosamveka, bulky, olemera, monga iye.

Reader, kuwerenga bwinobwino za maonekedwe a ngwazi za, anamuperekeza wake akhoza kuganiza za zinthu zimene zauzimu za ubwenzi wake kotheratu ku dziko la moyo zakuthupi.

Kumasiyanitsa Sobakevich ku landlords ena

Owerenga tcheru anapidziwadi kuti muone kusiyana. Chifanizo cha mwininyumba ndi Sobakevich ali ndi ziwalo zambiri zofanana ndi anthu ena a ndakatulo, pa nthawi yomweyo osiyana kwambiri kwa iwo. Izi anayambitsanso ena zosiyanasiyana.

The mwininyumba Sobakevich osati adzikonda yekha kudalirika ndi mphamvu zonse koma serfs awo amapereka mwayi wokhala ndi moyo bwinobwino ndi kuima mwamphamvu pa mapazi ake. Amasonyeza lili ndi akatswiri yeniyeni ndi dzuwa la khalidwe.

Pamene anali zambiri ndi kugulitsa Chichikov akufa miyoyo Sobakevich mwini mndandanda olembedwa a osawuka awo akufa. Pa nthawi yomweyo anakumbukira maina awo komanso pantchitoyo, amene anali atumiki ake. Aliyense wa iwo anafotokoza - wotchedwa wokongola ndi zoyipa za umunthu.

Izi zikusonyeza kuti mwininyumba sanyalanyaza, amene amakhala m'mudzi wake, iye ali ndani. Pa nthawi yoyenera iye azitenga ntchito mtundu wa anthu ake, ndithudi, kuti athandize okha.

Iye sanamvere dyera zimabwezera limatsutsa izo anansi ake. Choncho Sobakevich Plushkin limati, ndi miyoyo mazana asanu ndi atatu a serfs, adya poipa m'busa. Mihaylo Semenovich mwiniyo kusangalatsa mimba yake osangalala kwambiri. Kususuka, mwina ndi ntchito yake yaikulu mu moyo.

mapeto a ndikupeleka

Ndi chidwi kamphindi mu ndakatuloyi. Nthawi ya ndikupeleka zokhudzana kugula miyoyo akufa, analankhula kwambiri za Sobakevich. owerenga mudzazindikira kuti mwininyumba ndi wochenjera - ndendende akumvetsa zimene iye akufuna Chichikov. Kachiwiri kubwera patsogolo makhalidwe monga zothandiza ndiponso kufuna kuchita zonse phindu.

Komanso zimenezi zikuoneka Sobakevich kuwongoka. Nthawi zina kwasanduka chipongwe, umbuli, olamulirawo, kuti ndicho chenicheni cha munthuyo.

Kodi nsomba ku malongosoledwe a fano ngwazi za

Makhalidwe Sobakevich, ena mwa zochita zake, mawu kupanga owerenga zolakwika. Ngakhale kuti zambiri zimene zimapanga mwini malo, pa Koyamba, zikuwoneka woyenera ulemu. Mwachitsanzo, kufuna kuonetsetsa kuti anthu wamba ndi mwamphamvu pa mapazi, sasonyeza mkulu wauzimu Sobakevich. Izi zachitika kokha phindu - ndi nkhani amphamvu chuma nthawi zonse chinachake kuti atenge.

About Sobakevich akuluakulu a mzindawo kuti iwo cheaters, "Khristu". Ndipo zikuoneka kuti ndi zoona. Koma zonsezi samaletsa iye ndi mtundu wina wa bizinesi yabwino ndi ubale ndi zoberana izi.

Kodi yosemphana owerenga ndi chakuti palibe munthu amene amadziŵa bwino Sobakevich amene abwenzi, ngati ukhoza kuitana izo, iye sananene limodzi mtundu mawu.

mtima wake kwa sayansi, maphunziro zikuchepa negative. Ndipo anthu amene tikugwira ichi, Michael Semenovich kupachikidwa - chifukwa iwo ankamuda iye. Ichi ndi chifukwa, mwina, chakuti Sobakevich amazindikira kuti maphunziro mukhoza kugwirana maziko a alipo, ndipo si kopindulitsa mwininyumba lapansi. Izi zikutanthauza kulemera kwake ndi mtendere wa maganizo.

Deadness moyo Sobakevich

Makhalidwe Sobakevich ndi kumam'phunzitsa zake zonse zabwino ndi zoipa kwa mfundo yofunika: ndi mwininyumba Mihaylo Semenovich akufa komanso anansi ake, akalonga a mzindawo, adventurer Chichikov. owerenga ndi bwinobwino.

Ndi khalidwe wogwila, moyo, Sobakevich ndi anansi ake sadzalola kusintha kulikonse pa iye. N'chifukwa chiyani iwo? Kwa ine, munthu ayenera moyo, ndipo si kwa anthu awa. Gogol amalephera kuona maso Sobakevich ndi anthu ena a ndakatuloyi (kupatula Eliya). Njira akunenanso kuti sitili pa moyo.

About deadness a m'nkhaniyi mothandizidwa ndi chakuti zochepa za wolemba nkhani za M'banja otchuka. Wina ali yense sakugawana kuganiza kuti iwo onse anabwera kuchokera kosadziwika, iwo alibe mizu, ndiye palibe moyo.