Lille zokopa: kufotokoza, chithunzi

M'tauni, wotchuka chifukwa alendo ake, mChipangano likulu chikhalidwe France. Mbiri yaitali ya otchuka Lille ndi zogwirizana ndi Spanish, Flemish ndi Austria zikhalidwe tidasiya chizindikiro awo mu maonekedwe a kamangidwe kake.

Mbiri ya mzinda wa Lille

Tsiku lenileni la maziko m'mudzi silikudziwika, ngakhale kuti asayansi timakonda kukhulupirira kuti zinachitika m'chaka 640. The Germany Afulanki pa malo tsogolo la Lille, wazunguliridwa ndi m'madambo, anakhazikika amene pang'onopang'ono zambiri. Kuti adziteteze ku ankhondowo zinamangidwa makoma kumbuyo, m'mbuyo kuukira. nthawi khumi anaukira kuleza mzinda, amene anali membala wa dziko Flemish.

Chifukwa malo yabwino, Lille wasanduka ofunika kwambiri ochitirapo malonda. Mpatuko Nsalu kupanga ulimi, ndi zingwe m'tawuni otchuka lero akutali France.

Kwa nthawi yaitali mumzinda anali kulamulidwa ndi a Austria ndi Spain, koma 1668 yosainidwa Aachen dziko limene mbali ina ya French Flanders, kuphatikizapo Lille.

Pakati pa chuma XX atumwi anakumana makampani wotukuka wa mzinda ndi ikuchepa, ndipo chachiwiri mphepo gawo la chuma kulandira kokha pambuyo kutsegula kwa Channel Ngalande pansi pa English Channel, amene zogwirizana London ndi Paris.

Lille (France): zokopa

Mzinda, amene akutikumbutsa kwambiri m'mbuyomu ndi kubwerera ngati masiku akale, inadzera alendo onse misewu yaing'ono ndi pamakoma Gothic wa nyumba ndi nyumba ano.

Chotero kodi zinthu zokopa za Lille akulimbikitsidwa kukaona malo? Yambani ulendo, ndi zabwino apakati - waukulu mbiri malo amene ali zina zofunika. Chikutchedwa anabadwa muno wandale Charles de Gaulle, amaona amodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri mu mzindawo. Mbali yaikulu atazunguliridwa ndi gulu loyimba wa mbiri nyumba ya Flemish zomangamanga anasunga kukoma kwa kale.

Chakumapeto April zikuyamba msika maluwa, wodziwonetsa zowoneka wakale wa Lille m'munda zokongola ndi kukoma wapadera. M'nyengo yozizira, malo onse akuyembekeza Khirisimasi Market, omwe akufanana weniweni nthano zokongoletsa chikondwerero.

wamkazi chipilala

N'zochititsa chidwi kuyang'ana chipilala anamangidwira mu zaka za m'ma XIX, okumbukira mphamvu ya Mzimu wa anthu a m'deralo kolimbana ndi asilikali Austria mu 1792.

Mkuwa wamkazi mzati ndi korona (La Grande Déesse), pamwamba pa chomwe chili atanyamula dzanja zida zankhondo lama fuyusi mkazi anawuka kuchokera kasupe lalikulu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pa m'munsi mwa chipilala kolembedwa mawu a meya, amene anakana ndikupereka mzinda kwa Aisiraeli.

Ofesi ya nyuzipepala La Voix Du Nord

Kuyankhula nkhani zokopa wa Lille, osanenapo nyuzipepala La Voix Du Nord, yomwe ili pafupi ndi ndime ya. Nyumba zakale, wopangidwa kalembedwe neoflamandskom, wobvala Korona wa denga serrated ndi wapakamwa ndi chosema gilded cha zisomo atatu, kufanizira zigawo kale derali.

Stock Kusinthanitsa akale

Anthu akumeneko amazipanga kunyadira wokongola kwambiri chipilala kamangidwe, anamanga pakati pa zaka za m'ma XVII - Chipangano Kusinthanitsa (La Vieille Bourse). nyumba twente-foro amaphatikizidwa mu gulu loyimba limodzi, ndi zowoneka wotchuka wa Lille (France). Poyamba, malo malonda linaikidwa pano magnates m'deralo, kutenga za mtengo wa thonje nsalu.

Izi yachifumu chidwi zobiriwira zokongoletsa wapakamwa zokongoletsa ndi mitundu yowala, ndipo korona ndi chitsanzo cha chizindikiro Flemish Kubadwa Kwatsopano Kusinthanitsa - malonda Mercury mulungu.

M'bwalo, quadrangle analenga limagwirizana mu mawonekedwe a nyumba, ukugwira ntchito Europe yaikulu msika wanjala - paradaiso ogula. Zosayiwalika Cheap, mabuku osoŵa, ntchito ya amisiri ukhoza kukhala mphatso yodabwitsa nokha ndi okondedwa anu. Nthawi zambiri, mu chete ndi momasuka madzulo bwalo makamu jazi, kusonkhanitsa okonda nyimbo.

Roma Katolika Cathedral

Neo-Gothic tchalitchi cha Notre-Dame-de-la-Treille - latsopano kuyenda mfundo mumzinda waulemerero. Yomanga tchalitchi otchuka inayamba mu 1854 ndipo patatha zaka pokhapokha 145. Notre Dame de A La Treille chikutchedwa ndi chosema mwa Namwali Mariya, amene akupembedzedwa ndi okhala m'mudzi ngati Lille. mzinda zokopa kukhala ndi kosangalatsadi ngakhale apaulendo kwambiri nazo.

Chigawo chapakati cha 30 mita kachisi zovuta ndi woyera nsangalabwi Chipilala, adakonzeka ndi wodetsedwa-galasi zenera chosonyeza mfundo za m'Baibulo. Kuchokera mkati Catholic Cathedral, umene umachokera chinsinsi, chokongoletsedwa ndi Zithunzi zokongola ndi zojambula, amakufotokozerani miyoyo ya oyera.

Museum wa Tirhana Zabwino

alendo onse likulu kumpoto kwa France ayenera kukaona dziko yachiwiri itatha Louvre Museum, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1792 ndi zojambulajambula L. Watteau. Iye anandiuza kuti kuchotsapo chuma inalandidwa ku ntchito mpingo wa luso kuphunzitsa anthu. Chionetserochi woyamba inkakhala zojambula 30 okha. Mayendedwe boma la chotchedwa Palais des Beaux-Tirhana de A Lille anali kokha mu 1809, pambuyo lamulo Napoleon a.

padziko lonse lapansi owonetsera zakale anasamutsa zojambula osati ndi chosema, komanso zokumbidwa pansi. Tsopano mukhoza amasirira kusonkhanitsa chuma ntchito ndi Rubens, Raphael, Monet, Rodin, Van Dyck, Picasso ndi ena ambiri.

Museum wa Charles de Gaulle

Sitiyenera kunyalanyaza zowoneka wa Lille, kuwauza za mbiri ya mzindawo ndi anthu aakulu amene anakhalapo mu izo. Choncho, chinthu chotsatira chidzakhala ulendowu owonetsera zakale wina, amene zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ndikuuzeni za moyo wa Charles de Gaulle. Chipinda ndi likulu la chikhalidwe chawo kumene mosamala recreates zinkakhalira m'ma XIX.

zipangizo, katundu amene anasunga mipando kupereka lingaliro la malo, malo wandale kwambiri. Showrooms natale ndi Maison de A wa Charles de Gaulle ndi lotseguka kwa obwera onse. The zambiri chidwi kwambiri ndi chidwi za munthu amene anakhala chizindikiro cha kunyada dziko French, anali kokha mu owonetsera zakale izi.

connoisseurs woona wa zipilala m'mbiri komanso kamangidwe ayenera pitani mogwirizana Chili akale ndi amakono, Lille (France). Zokopa, zithunzi ndi kuperekedwa m'nkhani, kulandira chithandizo chapadera alendo onse. Ulendo wopita ku tawuni wotukuka kupereka maganizo Sitidzaiwala ndi chilakolako kubwera kuno.