Likulu ndi chiyani? Ichi ndi chidutswa cha zomangamanga ambiri zaka zapitazi

mnzanuyo atabwerera ku ulendo ndipo, ndithudi, okonzeka kugawana ndi chimwemwe ndi chidwi ulendo. Inu chidwi? Inu kubetcherana! Osati tsiku mukumva nkhani zosangalatsa za zomera lachinsinsi la kotentha kapena kukongola kwa mitu wakale. "Capital? Kodi ichi "? - inadutsa mu mutu wanu. Koma kupempha mnzanu kodi mawu lachinyengo, inu n'komwe. Ndipo si zodabwitsa chifukwa aliyense angathe kulimba mtima kuti moonetsera kudziwa mipata awo. Chabwino, mwinamwake ife tonse kamodzi kokha koma anapezeka zikufanana ndi kanthu kolakwika ndi kuti. Chifukwa kugawa ndi wina wa kutsegula wake yosangalatsa, ndipo unali likulu ndi, ife tinena.

zomangamanga yaikulu

Mwina mukhoza kudabwa, koma mitu zambiri anazungulira inu tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuyang'ana kwakung'ono. Capital - ndi brainchild wa zomangamanga wamkulu wakale. N'zovuta kunena mmene China wakale ndi Rome, anthu amene analibe zipangizo ndi zipangizo zina zapadera, kodi chilili nyumba yaikulu ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa. Koma iwo osati anapulumuka, komanso amatha tisangalatse ndi kukongola otchuka ngakhale zovuta kuzimvetsa kwambiri masiku ano wamanga.

Capital - ndi pamwamba pa danga, amene ali membala kulumikiza pakati m'chipinda chotetezeka yopingasa ndi ambiri yachiwiri. Nthawi zambiri, chinthu ntchito yokoma ya zipilala kapena pilasters. The mawonekedwe, kukula ndi chitsanzo cha mankhwala amenewa yosiyana, kuyambira kwambiri odzichepetsa ndiponso zobisika kwa amazipanga komanso otchuka. Inu mwina kale ngati.

Iwo sali ndizokongola

Koyamba zingaoneke kuti likulu la - izo zangokhala chokongoletsera yachiwiri. Koma zimenezi si zoona. Mbali iyi ya dongosolo likudziwika ndi magwiridwe zofunika kwambiri. Kukhala ndi mawonekedwe a trapezoid amene imakulitsa upwardly, likulu kuchuluka dera kukhudzana pakati pa joists denga ndi mzati wokhala katundu chachikulu. Chifukwa chotero atithandize, ndime bwino bata chinapezeka, ndi arches chapamwamba sanali kugwa pansi kulemera kwa thupi kwambiri.

Malinga ndi zimene nthawi ndi amene nyumbayi anamangidwira, zinali zimasiyana likulu yokha. Mamangidwe a mtundu uliwonse ndi nthawi nazo yokha zake kalembedwe makamaka ndi kuti mapulani. Anachita ndi zinthu zakuthupi ndi osiyana monga muti peno namyala.

losiyanasiyana

Kumene, nthawi masamba n'chimene zomangamanga ndi. Kusintha zokonda, kachitidwe ndi kalembedwe nyumba, kotero panali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitu. Pakali pano, kudziwa zikuluzikulu zingapo:

• Tuscan (wodzichepetsa);
• Doric (wapamwamba);
• Amaayoni (wapakatikati);
• Korinto (kwambiri zovuta kuzimvetsa).

mtundu woyambirira anaonekera mu Mexico wakale, Japan, ndipo ngakhale pa zomangamanga Asilavo. Nthawi zambiri ali wa mtundu wosanganiza, kaphatikizidwe upamwamba ndi amajambulapo maluwa okongola m'dera posonyeza makamaka zake kalembedwe.

mitu lero

Capitals chimodzimodzi otchuka mu moyo wamakono. zinthu izi nthawi zambiri kukometsera pamakoma a nyumba kapena malo aliwonse lalikulu limene pali ndime. Ndipo inde, iwo ali ngati amadziwika. Ngati likulu Choncho, ndime imeneyi, ngati ayi, makalata wamba.

Capitals mbali yofunika osati yomanga nyumba. okonza ambiri ayamba lingaliro ndi anayamba kukongoletsa iwo chilichonse. Angapezeke kuyatsa mu mawonekedwe a mitu, ndipo ngakhale anapeza ena mipando ndi zokongoletsa zinthu. Ntchito yaikulu - ndithudi, zokongoletsa, amafotokozera amapereka mankhwala apamwamba ndi chithumwa ena.

m'nthawi yathu Kawirikawiri ntchito mitu chosema nkhuni, miyala kapena vyleplivayut iwo ndi dothi ndi zina zipangizo. Nyumba Zamakono kawirikawiri amagwiritsa mitu kukhalabe matabwa denga, tinaphunzira kuti akulitse kapangidwe zokwanira popanda iwo. Kwenikweni, zinthu izi ntchito azikongoletsa mkati kapena msewu pamakoma.

Tsopano mukudziwa zimene ndi likulu, kumene anachokera ndipo mmene ntchito. Mwina posachedwapa inu komanso bwenzi lanu, inu ndi mwayi kuona ulemerero otchuka a zomangamanga Byzantine ndi makolo unali wa masiku ano zonse.