Leo Anninsky: yonena ndi chithunzi

Anninsky zolembalemba wotsutsa Lev amadziwika maphunziro ake a zochitika za chikhalidwe ano. mabuku Ake ndi ndemanga ndi zitsanzo za mabuku a masiku ano, komanso zosangalatsa kungowawerenga ndi chinenero zidzasintha ndi wolemera chifukwa choona.

banja

Anninsky Leo anabadwa mu banja chidwi. atate wake - Alexander Ivanov-Anninsky, poyamba Don Cossack, ntchito monga mphunzitsi wa sukulu, sewerolo pa Mosfilm. Mayi, Anna Alexandrova, anachokera ku banja la Ayuda Chiyukireniya. Makolo agogo anali mphunzitsi stanitsa. mphamvu Soviet kuwapitikitsa, ndipo kukhale kovuta kugwira ntchito sukulu. Iye analemba kuti aphedwe, nkhani yoyamba ya mtundu umenewu, umene appends Lev Aleksandrovich lero. Anninsky amanena kuti ali maonekedwe ake mu dziko ayenera kusintha zinthu. M'mikhalidwe inanso, makolo, anthu amene anali ndi mabwalo chosiyana ndi malo, sibwenzi anakumana. Ndipo chifukwa cha kuukira boma, makolo ake anafika ku Moscow, anali ataphunzitsidwa, anakumana ndi analenga banja. Kwa kanthawi atate ntchito monga mphunzitsi, ndi pamaso pa nkhondo imene anali pa Mosfilm kujambula kulinganiza. Lero adzatchedwa ndi sewerolo. Mu 1941 anadzipereka kutsogolo ndipo anapita akusowa.

ubwana

Malo zolembalemba April 7, 1934. Leo Anninsky, zaka oyambirira, omwe anali mu ufulu pafupifupi onse, akuti makolo pafupifupi konse kunyumba. Iwo anayenda kwambiri kukagwira ntchito ndi ntchito. Loew anapita ku sukulu ya mkaka ndi nthawi ufulu anakhala pabwalo. nyumba yosungira mabuku abwino, ndi ubwana wake anaphunzitsa kuwerenga. Mabuku ambiri ndi zooneka worldview wake. Mwa mabuku kuwerenga pamene Anninsky kuyitana zofunika, "Zikhulupiriro Zabodza of Ancient Greece" ndi A. Kuhn, ntchito ya Tolstoy Stevenson, Gorky, Belinsky. Adakali pasukulu, iye anatha kuwerenga kwambiri za ntchito nzeru zaumunthu, monga Kant, Hegel, Rozanov, Berdyaev, Shestov, S. Bulgakov, Fedorova ndi ena ambiri. pamoyo wake philological anazindikira ali wamng'ono ndi titsatira kwa izo.

mapangidwe

Kusukulu, Leo Anninsky kuphunzira bwino, anathandiza kuwerenga ndi kuphunzira zinthu, komanso chikondi titadziwa ophunzirira. Ngakhale sekondale, iye anaganiza kuti ntchito yake - mabuku Russian, ndipo maganizo ake sanasinthe mpaka. Iye sukulu ndi Mendulo golide, icho zinamupatsa mosavuta kulowa Moscow University State, mphamvu ya Philology. Apa Anninsky analinso mmodzi wa ophunzira oyambirira mu ntchito maphunziro. Nditamaliza maphunziro, iye anali akulimbikitsidwa chikuonetseratu kuti maphunziro kusukulu. Anninsky bwinobwino Mwapambana mayeso pakhomo, koma kupitiriza maphunziro awo sikunali kotheka: mu 1959, chipani anasintha kupitiriza maphunziro awo tsopano amakonda kale ntchito pa ulimi yekha.

Yambani nchito

Choncho, mu 1959, Leo Anninsky amalumphira pa ntchito njira yanu: amayamba ntchito mu magazini "Soviet Union". Pali anapatsidwa ndi wotopetsa kwambiri ntchito - kulemba mawu olongosola chifukwa zithunzi mu magazini. miyezi sikisi iye momvetsa anatulukira chizindikiro osamva zolondola, koma pambuyo pake maganizo kwa "wosadziŵa". Ndiye Anninsky ndipo wapeza nkhani ya moyo akuyamba kulemba ndemanga ndi zipangizo yovuta.

moyo kulenga

Long njira luso wotsutsa Leo Anninsky amene yonena mu uthunthu wake kumayambitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya luso, anayamba mu "mabuku boma yotchedwa Gazette". Baibulo limeneli anali weniweni mbuye sukulu, ndi mkulu chitsanzo cha "zolembalemba" Lev Aleksandrovich sanamukhumudwitse pansi. Pambuyo ntchito kuno zaka zitatu, Anninsky masamba mu mabuku ndi luso magazini "Chabwino". Ndiye, pa njira yake panali media monga "Ubwenzi wa Peoples", "zolembalemba Review", "Mama", "Luso Cinema", "Nthawi ndi ife". Pa nthawi yomweyo Anninsky analemba nkhani zambiri za m'buku mabuku osiyanasiyana ndipo amagwira ntchito pa mabuku akuluakulu ntchito za olemba zosiyanasiyana Russian.

omumvera ake kupatula mabuku, anali filimu ndi zochita ambiri mu kasinthidwe chikhalidwe. Leo Anninsky kunachitika ndipo monga TV mtolankhani, iye anali wolemba ndi presenter mapulogalamu pa njira "Culture" monga "machubu Mkuwa", "Siliva ndi wakuda", "mukafuna Regiment", "Kusaka Mkango", "Mphamvu Boys." Mu ndondomeko, wotsutsa amachita ngati katswiri kwambiri za chikhalidwe yofanana ndi munthu wongonena zodabwitsa ndi wolemba nkhani wina. mafilimu mapulogalamu ndi kuonera kwambiri monga Anninsky kumvetsera - losavuta wapadera. Iye ndi mmodzi mwa anthu ambiri bwino kuwerenga pa televizioni dziko ndipo ali waluso enthrall omvetsera kwa khalidwe mu nkhani kapena chochitika.

Lev Aleksandrovich ndi membala wa Writers 'Union ndi mbali ya mphoto zolembalemba wa loweruza "Yasnaya Polyana".

mabuku

Zolembalemba wotsutsa Lev Anninsky, socheneniya amene anabwera kuchokera 1956, analemba nkhani osati, essays ndi ndemanga, komanso mokwanira ntchito kuphunzira za olemba osiyana ndi zochitika chikhalidwe. Okwana cholowa chake luso lero kuposa makumi awiri mabuku ndi kuposa nkhani chikwi. Ntchito kwambiri chidwi ndi Anninsky yaitali ntchito pa moyo ndi ntchito ya Lva Tolstogo "Kusaka Mkango," umene unalinso nkhani za eponymous mndandanda TV, zotsutsa ndi mbiri ntchito Nikolai Ostrovsky "chitomero ndi lingaliro la" mabuku ochepa za olemba - m'nthawi Nikolai Leskov "Leskov ndi mkanda", "atatu mwa wosokoneza lapansi." Ambiri mwa cholowa cha Lev Alexandrovich mpaka mabuku mabuku umene conceives moyo wa ngwazi lenileni la Russian zachikhalidwe cha Nthawi osiyana. Ntchito Zina buku "elbows ndi mapiko" makalata komanso mabuku 80 ntchentche wa 20 m'ma, "Siliva ndi wakuda" za Mlengi wa Silver Age, ndipo ubwenzi wawo, "zaka zao za sikisite ndi ife" wa mafilimu a kanema Russian.

15 mabuku a banja lake

Pa moyo wake Lev Aleksandrovich akupitiriza ntchito ya agogo ake ndipo analemba nkhani ya banja lake. Inasanduka zowawa zake, udindo banja, ntchito. Leo Anninsky mabuku amene timakonda kuwerenga m'badwo oposa mmodzi wa nzika za dziko lathu, ngakhale analemba 15 mabuku zimene zinachitikira makolo awo, ndipo ntchito imeneyi cholinga yekha "ntchito mkati", ndiyo kuwerenga m'banja. Koma pang'onopang'ono, kwa epic zokhudza banja, amafotokoza izi zachitika mu maonekedwe a chi, ndipo n'zotheka kuti m'tsogolo, ntchito imeneyi kukhala pagulu. Books za m'banja - si chabe dongosolo la zochitika, ndi mndandanda wa miyambo yambiri banja, kuphunzira mawonekedwe a makolo awo ndi kupeza zenizeni ndi zolemba za moyo wa anthu a panyengo zosiyanasiyana. Banja Anninsky kwambiri bwalo lake m'gulu abale ambiri ochokera zokhudza bambo ake extramarital. phunziro la banja Lev Alexandrovich inasanduka kusanthula zakuya za kuipidwa lothandiza mbiri.

maulemu

Pa nthawi yonse yolenga Lev Anninsky analandira mphoto zambiri. Pakati pawo pali zambiri zolembalemba mphoto, kuphatikizapo Lermontov umafunika Prize. Kornilov. Komanso, iye ali mwini wa mphoto Taffy, ndi Aleksandra Nevskogo "ana okhulupirika a Russia", ku Russia boma m'munda wa atolankhani. Mu 1990, Lev Aleksandrovich analandira Order "baji Ulemu".

mfundo zosangalatsa

Leo Anninsky zaka zisanu nyenyezi mu filimu Tatyana Lukashevich "Foundling," zomwe zili ndi nyenyezi zisudzo kwambiri monga Robert Green, F. Ranevskaya, R. Plyatt. Iye ali ndi udindo ka mnyamata amene akufuna kukhala dokotala, Pamadzi, ndipo ngakhale malire galu. The filimu anajambula ana angapo, amene kenako anakhala wosewera ndi. Anninsky Komanso filimuyi ankaimba Elena Tchaikovsky, tsopano wotchuka mphunzitsi chithunzi siketing'i.

Lev Aleksandrovich anatha kupewa mayesero a chi ndipo sanali kukhala membala wa chipani kapena wachiwiri kapena adherent wa Mpingo. moyo wake wonse anakhalabe ufulu ndi malingaliro ake pa dziko.

Leo Anninsky moyo wake wonse ndi mkazi wake, amene anali zofuna zake ndipo nayenso amakonda mabuku Mbiri banja lake. Today Lev Aleksandrovich wosiyidwa. Banjalo anabereka nawo ana akazi anayi, amene Anninsky ndipo akufuna kusiya mbiri zonse banja m'mavoliyumu 15.